高考英语3500词汇50练基础练+提升练1.docx
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高考英语3500词汇50练基础练+提升练1.docx
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高考英语3500词汇50练基础练+提升练1
42-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)
基础练(夯实基础)
一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.LastFriday,Ihelpedmyfather__________(喷洒)chemicalsonappletreestokillinsects.
2.Johnhadplannedtogivein,but__________(不知怎么)hechangedhismindatthelastminute.
3.Alltheathletesgotready,waitingforthe__________(信号)tostartrunning.
4.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith__________(具体的)examples.
5.Thiscropdoesnotdowellinsoilsotherthantheoneforwhichithasbeen__________(专门地)developed.
6.Ananonymousdonordonatedalargesumofmoneyto__________(赞助)thecampaign“savingourplanet”.
7.Eachperson’s__________(签名)isunique
8.A__________workforceisessential,whichiswhyourtrainingprogramissoimportant.
9.You’dbettercommunicatewitheachother__________(真诚地),andIhopetoseeyourconflictwillhavebeen__________(解决)tomorrow.
10.Supposingthisshipwereto__________(沉没),doyouthinktherewouldbeenoughlifejacketsforallthepassengers?
11.Thispartofthebookisn’tveryinteresting,soI’mgoingto__________(略过)it.
12.Thewindowwasforcedopen.Theburglarobviously__________(溜)intohousethroughit.
13.Officialsinchargeofthedepartmentsaythesystemisnowrunningextremely__________(顺利地).
14.Inmanycommercials,__________(智能的)homesarethefuturethatwearepromised:
everybitofentertainmentandhomecontrolatourfingertipsregardlessofwhereweare.
15.He__________(盯)atthepaintingallthetime,wonderingwherehehadseenit.
16.Notonlydoeshespeak__________(标准的)English,butheknowshowtooperatecomputers.
17.We have to eatsomething, or we will__________(饿)to death.
18.Althoughthismay__________(听起来)likea__________(简单的)task,greatcareisneeded.
19.Whenpeopleneedinformation,theInternetisnowthefirst__________(来源)theyturnto.
20.Milkwillturn__________(酸的)soononhotdaysunless______itisstoredintherefrigerator.
21.Theboatwhistledpast,makingthewaterintheriver__________(划)open.
22.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountriestakemeasurestopreventCOVID-19__________(传播/蔓延).
23.Almostnobodycans__________beingmadefunofbeforeacrowdofpeople.
24.—Joeyfoundedhiscompanyattheageof25.That’squites__________.
—Yes,hewillbes__________forsure.
25.Torealizehisdream,amanhasnoalternativebuttos__________noefforttofight.
26.Ifyouarenothappywithit,youshouldsayitout.Don’tjustsufferins__________.
27.Atfirsts__________,TomfellinlovewithMary.Twomonthslater,hemarriedher.
28.I won’ts__________for this rudeness, do you hear?
29.No cream can s__________outthe wrinkles on your face.
30.As a matter of conscience, he doesn’t feel that he cans__________upfor the president any longer.
31.Can yous__________outof the room without beingseenbyyourmother?
32.She’d sometimess__________intodepression
33.—Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportants__________hermind?
—She’sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.
34.She receiveds__________ofa surprise when Robert said that he was comingto New York
35.Often a patient cannots__________outof their negativity that easily.
36.Oneofthesecretary’sjobsistos__________outlettersandmails.
37.Suddenlythestringbroke,leavingthekiteflyingfree.Upitflew,higherandhigheruntilitwasoutofs__________.
38.Heremindedusto__________,asthetimewasrunningoutfortheproject.
39.IwaswanderinginthestreetwhenIcaughts__________ofatailor’sshop.
40.Social stability may be affected as rumourss__________out.
二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.They were supported by us both materially and__________.
2.─Isthereany__________(similar)betweenthetwostyles?
─Notabit.Thetwoaredifferentineveryway.
3.Who can comfort me in all these__________(sorrow)times?
4.Generally__________,weneedtodistinguishbetween__________languageandwrittenlanguage.(speak)
5.Heisa__________(special)indiseasesofthenervoussystem.
6.__________(slave)wasabolishedintheU.S.inthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.
7.Asteachersweshouldn’taccepttheargumentgivenbysomepeoplethat__________(standard)testsrestricteducatorstoomuchandtakethejoyoutofteaching.
8.Successwasassuredand,atleasttostartwith,thesystemoperated__________(smooth).
9.Thereareno__________(significance)differencesbetweentheeducationsystemsofthetwocountries.
10.Thefactthatshegrewpaleshowedher__________(speech)fright.
三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)
1.Theprincefellinlovewiththeprincessatthefirstsight.
2.Todaywewillbeginwherewestoppedyesterdaysuchthatnokeypointwillbeleftout.
3.Consideringthatyouhavemuchexperienceinorganizingsimilarlyprojects,Iamwonderingwhetheryoucouldgivemesomesuggestions.
4.IwillgotoCanadasometimesnextyear
5.You’dbettersimpletheinstructionssothatthechildrencanunderstandthem.
6.Meanwhile,weintroducedsomesimplywaysofenvironmentalprotectionandremindedpeoplenottodestroythebeautyofnature.
7.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearssinceyougetanotherone.
8.Theseawasperfect,appearingassmoothlyasamirror.
9.Withthesebagswellreceived
hisfactorywentsmooth.
10.Feelingextremelyguilty,Ireallyhopeyouwillacceptmysincerelyapology.
11.—Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?
—Excellent!
AlesandAndyperformedskillfulandtheywonfirstprize.
12.IamafraidthatIamnotabletoidentifymyspecificallyerrors.
13.—Let’sgoskiingontheweekend.
—Soundgood
14.—Whereistheshootingcentre?
—Itisabout50kilometersthesouthofthecityofBeijing.
15.Takeadvantageofthetrip,andyouwillnotonlyhaveagoodviewofthesurroundingsceneriesbutalsobroadenyourhorizons.
16.We’vebeenspendingalotoftimesinginkaraokebars.
17.Paul’sCathedrallookedsplendidlywhenfirstbuilt.
18.IthoughtIknewthewaytotheBotanicGarden,butsomewhatIgotlost.
19.EveryonestaredmeandIstoodtherewitharedface.
20.Theflowersinthefieldsmellsweetly.
21.Ononehand,everysingleperson’ssavingwaterissignificance.
22.Whenwehadcoveredhalfofthejourney,wefeltverytiredandsleepless.
23.Mymother’sstrengthcamefromanywhere,Idon’tquiteknow,somewhereverydeep.
24.Wehavereachedastagethatwehavealmostnorightsatall.
25.Icameherewithyourmotherespeciallytoseeyou.
26.Someareeagertoknowothers’secretstosuccess,thinkingthattheyshouldhavemasteredsomespeciallyabilityinstudy.
27.Shesaidherdaughterwasinlowspiritbecauseofherillnessandthatmytextmessagehadcheeredherdaughterup.
28.ManypeoplewenttothesouthpartsofChinatomaketheirfortune.
29.Heisdrivingonaspeedof60milesperhourinthehighway.
30.MyspeakingEnglishisverygoodandIcanwritegoodarticles.
提升练(对接高考)
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AfterthatweekendmyhighschoolclassmatesandIwouldgoour1ways.Manyplannedonattendingcollegesfaraway,asIdid.Othershadjobslinedupandafewwerethinkingabout2
Directlyinfrontofmewasafriend,who3andsmiled,actingalittleself-satisfied.Heandacoupleoffriendshaddecidedtoplayone4trickbeforegraduation.Thenightbefore,they’d5overtotheprincipal’shomeandusedrollsoftoiletpapertodecoratehishouseandyard.
Theprincipalonstagehadgivenno6thatanythingwaswrong.Hearingmyname,Itookadeepbreath,
7climbedthesteps,crossedthestageandstoppedinfrontoftheprincipal.Hehandedmemy8case.Icouldn’twaittoopenitandfindmyname,9thatIhadgraduated.Myfriendopenedhiscaseandallofusburstinto10.Whatwesawwasasinglerolloftoiletpaperinside.
Thechoiceswemake11ourlives.
Ourhighschoolprincipalhadagreatsenseof12andtookthisopportunitytoplayatrickbackontheboys,buttheywereallowedtograduate.
Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.13,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhat
14thosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.The15waytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.
1.A.wideB.separateC.similarD.contradictory
2.A.educationB.successC.marriageD.separation
3.A.sighedB.cursedC.trembledD.yawned
4.A.usualB.significantC.lastD.very
5.A.slippedB.swungC.skippedD.swapped
6.A.meaningB.frameworkC.fantasyD.indication
7.A.nervouslyB.casuallyC.shamefullyD.elegantly
8.A.paperB.diplomaC.toolD.glass
9.A.assumingB.informingC.confirmingD.identifying
10.A.laughterB.tearsC.angerD.song
11.A.destroyB.violateC.undergoD.shape
12.A.kindnessB.humorC.happinessD.accomplishment
13.A.SomehowB.FurthermoreC.StillD.Therefore
14.A.becameofB.broughtaboutC.gotacrossD.broughtout
15.A.bravestB.simplifiedC.meanestD.surest
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
CalligraphyissomethingveryspecialforChinese.Itisnotonlya1(significance)partoftraditionalChineseculturebutalsoawayoflifeforpeopleofallclasses.LikeoilpaintingandsculptureintheWest,calligraphyisasmuchanartisticformasa2(spirit)anchorformanyChinesethroughouthistory.Rarelydoesany
3cultureinhumanhistoryattachimportancetocalligraphyinsuchaway.
4ancienttimescalligraphyhasplayedacriticalroleinChinesecultureandhistory.Calligraphywaswell-respected,orevenworshipedinhistory.Itwasafoundationforscarcelyavailableeducationopportunities
5(lead)totheupperclass.Nowadays,zhongtangconsistsofthreepiecesofcalligraphicworksandawate
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