内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西部四校学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西部四校学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西部四校学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案
2014/2015学年度第一学期期中联考
高一年级英语试卷
何宁
学校:
班级:
姓名:
考场:
考号:
密封线内不准答题---------------------------------------密封线内不准答题---------------------------------密封线内不准答题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,(时间120分钟,分数120分)
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:
"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes."
1.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis.
A.readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.listening
2.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?
A.Trytomakesomemistakes.B.Avoidmakinganymistakes.
C.Rememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.D.Useitasoftenasyoucam
3.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould.
A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself
C.notcareD.believeyouareright
4.Thestorytellus:
"."
A.Itisnormal(正常的)thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglish
B.Everyonemustmakemistakes
C.Wecanavoidmakingmistakesinlearningalanguage
D.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwell
B
Whenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginary(想象中的)friends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities(性格).Asadults,itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.
Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.
Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriends,youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes,theyalsohelpwithoureverydaylives,cookingameal,doingchores,orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadvice,aneartolisten,orashouldertocryon.
Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed,buttheyalsodiscusswhatisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathome.Forashorttime,wecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoReduceStressB.HowtoMakeNewFriends
C.TheImportanceofFriendsD.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends
6.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.educateB.encourageC.surpriseD.dislike
7.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.
A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolishB.tellusotherpeople’ssecrets
C.shareoursadnessandinterestsD.supportuswhenweneedhelp
8.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytimeB.friendsarepeoplewhoallowyoutocry
C.afriendhelpsyouinmanywaysD.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeet
C
Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutreadingrate:
●Knowingwhyyouarereadingorwhatyouarereadingtofindoutwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.
●Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantideas.
●Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesmeantforenjoyment,newslettersfromfriends,piecesofnewsfromlocal,orhome-town,papers,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.
●Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideaswhichmustberemembered.
9.Whichshouldbereadslowlyaccordingtothepassage?
A.StoriesforenjoymentB.Arithmeticproblems
C.LettersfromfriendsD.Newsfromhometownnewspapers
10.Howfastshouldweread?
A.Thefaster,thebetter.B.Themoreslowly,thebetter.
C.Neithertoofastnortooslow.D.Itdependsonwhatwearereading.
11.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Readslowlywhenyouarereadingsomethingimportanttoyou.
B.Readfastwhenyouarereadingsomethingunimportanttoyou.
C.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinslowly.
D.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinfast.
D
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
12.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe______.
A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.aprofessorD.astudent
13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.
B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.
C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.
D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.
14.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisit
anAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.
A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishome
C.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant
15.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean
.
A.willingtospendtimeB.seriouswithtime
C.carefulwithtimeD.strictwithtime
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
ThesevenCsofagoodletter
Whatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?
YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.
Clear.16Makethemeasytounderstand.Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.
Correct.Writingshouldbetakenseriously.17Useyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.
Complete.Completeyourpoints.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.
Courteous(礼貌的).Befriendly.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.18
Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.
Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting,19Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.
Considerate.20Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.
ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?
UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You’llbesurprised.You’llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.
A.Useshort,directsentences.
B.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.
C.Thinkofthereaders’pointofviewasyouwrite.
D.Just“talk”totheperson.
E.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.
F.Don’tguess,evenforspelling.
G.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).21beingsentaway,thisboywasthe22studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinever
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