鲁教版八年级英语下阅读练习题及答案.docx
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鲁教版八年级英语下阅读练习题及答案.docx
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鲁教版八年级英语下阅读练习题及答案
2010年山东八年级阅读练习
(1)
Koreancultureisreallyexcitingrightnow.TheKoreanWaveissweepingAsiancountriesincludingChina.YoungpeoplearegoingcrazyaboutKoreanTVdramas,Koreanpopsongs,taekwondoandtheKoreanlanguage.
TheKoreanWavestartedafewyearsagowiththeTVseries“WinterSonata”.Thislovestoryisstillpopular.People,especiallygirls,likethebeautifulstoryandhandsomeactorslikeBaeYongJun(裴勇俊).
Inthemusicworld,KoreangirlsaremakingthemselvesheardinChina.YoucanoftenfindbigKoreannameslikeBabyVox,S.E.SandFinkleatthetopoftheChinesemusiccharts(排行榜).
TheKoreanWavehasalsomadeyoungpeoplewanttotrytheclothesandhairstylesofpopstars,too.Notonlythat.NowsomegirlsinChinaarehavingplasticsurgery(整容)tochangethewaytheylook.PeoplesaysomebeautifulKoreanstarshavehadplasticsurgery.Thesestarsdon’tmakeplasticsurgerylookshameful(丢面子的).
AreallthefacesofbeautifulKoreangirlsnotreal?
FindoutforyourselfwhenyounextvisitSouthKorea.
根据短文,选择最佳答案:
1.WhatdoestheKoreaWavereferto?
Itrefersto____.
2.A.KoreanTVdramas
3.B.Koreanculture
4.C.Koreanlanguage
5.D.Koreanactors
6.WhendidtheKoreanWavestart?
Itstartedwith____.
7.A.theKoreanpopsongs
8.B.Taekwondo
9.C.theTVseries“WinterSonata”
10.D.theKoreanfood
11.WhoisthefamousactorinKoreandramas?
12.A.BaeYongJun
13.B.BabyVox
14.C.S.E.S
15.D.Finkle
16.Koreanstarsoftenchangetheirlooksby____.
17.A.singingpopsongs
18.B.actinginTVdramas
19.C.tryingdifferentfood
20.D.havingplasticsurgery
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
22.A.WinterSonatatellsaveryfamouslovestory.
23.B.YoungpeoplelikeKoreanpopstars’clothesandhairstyles.
24.C.Chinesegirlsalsowanttotryplasticsurgery.
25.D.Koreanpopstarsthinkplasticsurgeryisshameful.
(2)
完形填空:
TheTajMahalisIndia’smostfamousbuilding.Itisknown1theeighthwonderoftheworld.Italso2agreatlovestory.
Intheyear1607,EmperorShahJahanofIndia3agirlinamarket.Shewassobeautiful4hefellinlovewithheratonce.Thegirl’snamewasMumtazMahal.
Fiveyearslater,MumtazandShahJehangotmarried.Theyhad14children.5Mumtazdiedin1630.ShahJahanmissedhiswifesomuchthatin1638,heorderedthebuildingof6beautifulmausoleum(陵墓)onearthforher,theTajMahal.
It722,000workmen22yearstofinish.Thebeautifulwhitemarble(大理石)buildingstandsbesidetheYamunaRiver.Ithasexpensivestones8itswalls.Bytheway,tovisittheTajMahal,you’llhavetotakeoffyourshoesandleavethematthefrontdoor.
1.A.asB.forC.toD.at
2.A.speaksB.tellsC.saysD.talks
3.A.seesB.seeingC.sawD.seen
4.A.ifB.thatC.asD.while
5.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So
6.A.themoreB.themostC.muchD.quite
7.A.tookB.takesC.takingD.take
8.A.inB.onC.withD.at
(3)
Australiahasalotoflovelyanimals.Themostfamousonesarekangaroosandkoalas.
ThekangarooisthesymbolofAustralia.Theyhavelargeeyesandears.Theydon’twalk,theyjump.Theyusetheirstrongbacklegs.Theycanjumpatupto74kilometresperhour.Theycangooverninemetresinonejump!
Kangaroomothershavepouches(育儿袋)tocarrytheirbabies.Thebabiesstayinsidetogetmilkandkeepwarm.KangaroosareeverywhereinAustralia.TheyareonTV,inbooksandintheshops.Thegovernmentevenwantstoputthemonpassports(护照).
Thereareabout20to25millionkangaroosinAustralia.That’smorethanthenumberofpeopleinthecountry!
Somekangaroosgohungrybecausethereisnotenoughtoeat.Theybreakintofarmsforfood.Farmersareveryangrywiththem.Tohelpthefarmers,theAustralianGovernmentkillssomekangarooseachyear.
ThekoalaisanotherfamousAustraliananimal.Theylooklikebears,andhavesmalleyesandbignoses.Theyeatleavesfromgumtrees,wheretheyspendmostoftheirtime.
Koalashaveaspecialsmell.Theyuseittomark(标识)theirhome–“thisismyplace,youcan’tcomein!
”
Likekangaroos,akoalababylivesinitsmother’spouch.
Butkoalashavefewerplacestolive.Thereareabout100,000koalasinAustralia.Thereisalawtokeepthemsafe.
根据文章所提供的袋鼠和考拉的生活状况,用简洁的句子完成下列表格:
Kangaroos
Koalas
Looks
1.__________________
2._____________________
Food
Notenoughtoeat
3._____________________
Numbers
4.__________________
5._____________________
Life
Somekangaroosarekilled.
6._____________________
(4)
完形填空:
BigBen?
It’snotthenameofaperson.It’safamous1inLondon.Itispartofaverybigclockatthetopofatower(塔).Theminutehandsoftheclock2morethanfourmetreslong.Theclockhasfour3.Youcanseewhat4itisfromanyside(面).Thenameofthebellcomes5SirBenjaminHall.Thetowerisabout150yearsold.Thebellmakesaloud6everyhour.OnNewYear’sEve,millionsofpeoplelistentoitonTV!
1.A.personB.bellC.placeD.animal
2.A.areB.isC.haveD.has
3.A.feetB.handsC.nosesD.faces
4.A.timeB.foodC.weatherD.place
5.A.forB.fromC.atD.to
6.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.hearing
(5)
Venice(威尼斯)isinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn’tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.
Evenso,travelisn’tthatdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanleadyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoycoolsummernightswhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.
VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescaped(逃跑)fromawarmorethan1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.
选择恰当的短语填空:
A.escapedB.islandsC.travelD.waterwaysE.Italy
F.boatG.bridgesH.goalongI.summernightsJ.seawater
Veniceisacityof__1__.Peoplebuiltitonmorethan110__2__.Although__3__isaroundthecity,itisnotdifficultforpeopleto__4__.Becausetherearemany__5__and__6__,andpeoplecanmoveby__7__.Theyenjoytakingboattripson__8__andtalkingtoothersasthey__9__.
ThehistoryofVeniceisverylong.Morethan1,500yearsago,someItalians__10__fromagreatwarandtheybuilthomesthere.
(6)
DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?
Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!
ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?
It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童话》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.
WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?
Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories–theBlackForest.
TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountry–andoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfalls(瀑布)there.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.
Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.
根据短文,选择最佳答案:
1.Fromthestory,weknowthat____isthehometownofSnowWhite.
2.A.EnglandB.JapanC.AmericaD.Germany
3.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstories?
4.A.FouryearsB.FiveyearsC.SixyearsD.Sevenyears
5.Fromthestory,wecannotguessthattheBlackForestisvery____.
6.A.largeB.beautifulC.boringD.famous
7.Thestorymainlytellsus____.
8.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhite
9.B.somethingsaboutBlackForest
10.C.peopleshouldvisitGermany
11.D.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytale.
(7)
IfyougotoRussia,bringmatryoshkaornestingdolls(套娃)backwithyou.Theymakegreatpresents.
Itlookslikeanyotherdollontheoutside.Butifyouopenit,youwillfindasmallerdollinside.Thenasmalleroneinsidethatone,andonandon!
Inanestingdoll,therearedollsinsideoneanother,fromlargetosmall.Thelargestonecanbehalfameterhigh.Thesmallestisassmallasapeanut.Usually,thereareeightdolls.Buttherecanbeanythingfromthreeto50.
ThedollsareoftenprettyRussiangirlsincolourfuldresses.Theywearscarves(头巾).
Theysometimeshaveotherkindsoffacesonthem.Therearecartoonpeopleormenwithwhitebeards(胡子).TheyevenhavegreatmenlikePresident(总统)VladimirPutinonsomeofthem.
根据短文,判断正误:
1.Therearedollsinsideoneanotherinanestingdoll.
2.Thelargestdollcanbeonemeterhigh.
3.PeopleoftenmakedollslooklikeprettyRussiangirls.
4.Usually,anestingdollcanbeeightdollsinone.
Peoplenevermakedollslooklikethepresident.
(8)
TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.
OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavouritedishonthisdayisdumplings.
DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.
ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(装饰)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.
TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoa
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