新世纪大学英语综合教程第四册新理念单元测试答案U1F.docx
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新世纪大学英语综合教程第四册新理念单元测试答案U1F.docx
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新世纪大学英语综合教程第四册新理念单元测试答案U1F
窗体顶端
新世纪(第二版)综合B4U1-F
(试卷总分:
100分)
PartIListeningComprehension(7minutes)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
∙
1.
A)Eightdollars.该选项共2人选择
B)Sixteendollars.该选项共2人选择
C)Fifteendollars.该选项共0人选择
D)Thirty-twodollars.该选项共2人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
W:
Theseareveryniceskirts.Howmucharethey?
M:
Eightdollarseach.
Q:
Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuysfourskirts?
∙该题共6人答题,答对2人,答错4人,正确率为33.3%,错误率为66.7%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
D
∙
2.
A)Johnwillsurelyhelpothersifhehastime.该选项共0人选择
B)Johnneverofferstohelpothersbecauseheisbusy.该选项共1人选择
C)Johnisalwaysbusybecausehelikestohelpothers.该选项共0人选择
D)Johnalwaysofferstohelp,butheseemsbusyallthetime.该选项共5人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
W:
Johnsaidhewouldgivemeahandifhehastime.
M:
Healwaysofferstohelp,butheneverseemstohavetime.
Q:
WhatdoesthemansayaboutJohn?
∙该题共6人答题,答对5人,答错1人,正确率为83.3%,错误率为16.7%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
D
∙
3.
A)Sheprefersgoingtothedentistlaterintheday.该选项共0人选择
B)Themanmightbelatefortheappointment.该选项共1人选择
C)Themanmighthavenotimeforhisfirstclass.该选项共4人选择
D)Shewillgetupearlytovisitherdentist.该选项共1人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
M:
Ihavetovisitmydentistat7:
30tomorrowmorning.
W:
Thenyouwillmisstheliteratureclass.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
∙该题共6人答题,答对4人,答错2人,正确率为66.7%,错误率为33.3%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
C
∙
4.
A)Gotothelibrary.该选项共0人选择
B)Getsomeexercise.该选项共0人选择
C)Gotoseeafilm.该选项共5人选择
D)Dohomeworkinschool.该选项共1人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
M:
I'dlikereallytogotothecinemawithallofyouduringtheweekend,butI'mtoomuchleftbehindinschoolwork.
W:
Moviesalwaysrelaxme.Itmightbeworthitinthelongrun.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
∙该题共6人答题,答对5人,答错1人,正确率为83.3%,错误率为16.7%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
C
∙
5.
A)It'smadefromanoldrecipe.该选项共1人选择
B)It'sintherefrigerator.该选项共1人选择
C)Ithasavarietyofingredients.该选项共4人选择
D)Itneedstobeheatedup.该选项共0人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
M:
Whatdidyouusetomakethatsoup?
W:
Iputeverythingintherefrigeratorintoit.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesoup?
∙该题共6人答题,答对4人,答错2人,正确率为66.7%,错误率为33.3%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
C
∙
6.
A)Heiscookinginthekitchen.该选项共0人选择
B)Heislookingatsomethingthatthewomanshowedhim.该选项共0人选择
C)Heisgettingintothekitchen.该选项共0人选择
D)Heisreading.该选项共6人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
W:
Tom!
Doyouthinkyoucouldcomeintothekitchenforasecond?
M:
What?
JustletmefinishthisbookandI'llberightthere.
Q:
Whatisthemandoing?
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
D
∙
7.
A)BookingaflighttoGermany.该选项共0人选择
B)Payingforprivatelessons.该选项共3人选择
C)GivingGermanexamstostudents.该选项共0人选择
D)Studyingcontinuallyforthreedays.该选项共3人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
W:
YouseemwellpreparedforthisGermanfinalexam.I'mimpressed.
M:
I'dbetterbeprepared.Ispentthelast72hourscrammingforit.
Q:
Whathasthemanbeendoing?
∙该题共6人答题,答对3人,答错3人,正确率为50%,错误率为50%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
D
∙
8.
A)Theteamhastotravelfarforthenextgame.该选项共0人选择
B)Thenewcoachhasbeenveryeffective.该选项共3人选择
C)Thenewcoachdoesn'tknowtheteamverywell.该选项共2人选择
D)Theteamshouldn'tenrolanymoremembers.该选项共1人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
M:
Ourbasketballteamwoneverygamesofar!
W:
Isn'tthatbecauseofthenewcoach?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
∙该题共6人答题,答对3人,答错3人,正确率为50%,错误率为50%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
B
∙
9.
A)Runintown.该选项共1人选择
B)Lookmorecarefully.该选项共0人选择
C)Buyshoesfromacatalog.该选项共5人选择
D)Findaneasierplacetoexercise.该选项共0人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
M:
Ican'tfindthekindofjoggingshoesIwantanywhereintown.
W:
Whynotorderthemfromacatalog?
It'seasierthanrunningroundthetownlookingforthem.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
∙该题共6人答题,答对5人,答错1人,正确率为83.3%,错误率为16.7%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
C
∙
10.
A)Whoaregoingtoattendthemeeting.该选项共0人选择
B)What'stobediscussedatthemeeting.该选项共5人选择
C)Wherethemeetingistobeheld.该选项共1人选择
D)Whenthemeetingistobeheld.该选项共0人选择
∙
∙
∙Script:
W:
DidyougetmymessageaboutthemeetingonMonday?
M:
Yes,Idid.ButI'mstillnotquitesurewhatthemeetingisabout.Notbadnews,Ihope.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanwishtoknowmost?
∙该题共6人答题,答对5人,答错1人,正确率为83.3%,错误率为16.7%
∙正确答案(2.00分):
B
PartIIReadingComprehension(24minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
∙Thesoaringnumberofgender-bendingchemicalsintheenvironmenthasdisturbingfertilityimplicationsforhumansandwildlife,scientistsarewarning.Theysaywildanimalsarebeing"feminized"byahostofcommonman-made11whichmimicthefemalesexhormoneoestrogen(雌激素)andescapeintoseas,rivers,theearthandairwhenwasteis12of.Thechemicals—foundinfoodpackaging,cleaningproducts,plastics,sewageandpaint—causegenitaldeformities,reducespermcountandeventurn13intofemales.Dozensofspecies—includingpolarbears,fish,whalesandotters—aresuffering,accordingtotheenvironmentalgroupChemTrust.Fishhavebeen14hitbyman-madegender-bendingchemicals.Inonestudy,halfthemalefishinBritishlowlandrivershadsignsofbeing15.Butallvertebrates—orcreatureswithbackbones—have16sexhormonereceptorsintheirbodies.
"Therefore,observationsinonespeciesmayserveto17pollutionissuesofconcernforothervertebrates,includinghumans,"thereportsays.Itsauthor,GywnneLyons,aformergovernmentadviseronchemical-pollution,said:
"Some18actionsareneededtocontrolgender-bendingchemicalsandmoreresourcesareneededformonitoringwildlife."
"Ifwildlifepopulationscrash,itwillbetoolate.Unlessenoughmalescontributetothenextgenerationthereisareal19toanimalpopulationsinthelongterm."SomestudieshaveshownthatspermcountsintheWesthavefallenoverthepast30years.Othershaveshownariseinboysbornwithgenitaldeformities.Communitiesheavilypollutedwithhormone-disruptingchemicalsinRussia,CanadaandItalyhave20twiceasmanygirlsasboys.
A)threat
B)urgent
C)different
D)disposed
E)feminized
F)insistent
G)pollutants
H)produced
I)males
J)waste
K)badly
L)reduced
M)similar
N)highlight
O)consistently
∙
11.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
G
∙
12.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
D
∙
13.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
I
∙
14.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
K
∙
15.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
E
∙
16.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
M
∙
17.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
N
∙
18.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
B
∙
19.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
A
∙
20.
______________________
∙该题共6人答题,答对6人,答错0人,正确率为100%,错误率为0%
∙正确答案(1分):
H
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
∙PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Askchildrenabouttheirfavoriteanimalanditishighlylikelythatatleastonewillrespondenthusiasticallywiththenameofadinosaur.DespitethefactthattheywereextinctlongbeforehumanssetfootontheEarth,thesehugereptileshavecapturedourimaginations.
Manychildrencollectmodelsofthemostvariousspeciesandtheyareexpertsontheirpreferredhabitatandfavoritefood.OneofthemostpopularexhibitsinLondon'sNaturalHistoryMuseumistheenormousTyrannosaurusRex,whichneverseemstoloseitsappeal,shruggingoffstiffcompetitionfromhi-techcyberversions.
Archaeologists(考古学家)continuetoamazeuswiththeirremarkablediscoveries—thelatestbeinga66-million-yearoldfossilofadinosaurheart.Suchfindingsenablethemtoshedfurtherlightonthesefascinatingcreatures.
Theword"dinosaur"alsohasanotherdefinition:
itcanbeusedasanadjectivetodescribesomethingunwieldyandoutdated.Itmaynotbetoolongbeforesomeoftheanimalswecurrentlytakeforgrantedjointhedinosaursinextinctionandourinheritorswillbevisitingmuseumsratherthanzoosinordertolearnaboutthem.
Eminentscientistsarewarninggovernmentsaroundtheworldthatthecurrentrateofextinctionis1,000to10,000timesabovenormalandthataquarterormorespeciesarereachingthebrinkofdisappearance.Giantpandasareamongstthoseunderthreat.Theirrapidlydecreasingnumberispartlyduetotheshrinkingoftheirnaturalhabitatandthedifficultyofbreedingthemincaptivity.
Theworld'slargestlivinglandmammal,theelephant,isanotherfavoritewhichcouldbecomeararityinyears
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