高考英语 语法填空专题 模拟练习.docx

高考英语 语法填空专题 模拟练习.docx

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高考英语语法填空专题模拟练习

2010高考英语语法填空专题模拟练习（20篇）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

（1）

BennetCerftellsthis31（touch）storyaboutabusthatwasbumping（颠簸而行）32___abackroadintheSouth.

Inoneseatsatanoldmanholdingabunchoffreshflowers.Acrosstheaisle（通道）33ayounggirlwhoseeyescamebackagainandagain34theman’sflowers.Thetimecame35theoldmantogetoff.Withoutmuchthinking,36thrusttheflowersintothegirl’slap.“Icanseeyoulove___37flowers,”heexplained,“andIthinkmywife38likeforyoutohavethem.I’lltellherIgave___39toyou.”Thegirlacceptedtheflowers,40thenwatchedtheoldmangetoffthebusandwalkthroughthegateofasmallcemetery（墓地）.

（2）

WhenIwasgrowingup,Idonotrecallhearingthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Whenyourfatherneversays___31___toyouwhenyouareachild,itgetstougherandtougherforhim___32___（say）thosewordsashegets___33___（old）.Totellthetruth,Icouldnothonestlyremember___34___Ihadlastsaidthosewordstohimeither.Idecidedtosetmyego（自我）asideandmakethefirstmove.___35___somehesitation,inournextphoneconversationIblurtedout（突然说出）thewords,“Dad…Iloveyou!

”

Therewasasilenceatthe___36___endandhe___37___（awkward）replied,“Well,samebackatyou!

”

Ilaughedandsaid,“Dad,Iknowyouloveme,andwhenyouareready,Iknowyou___38___（say）whatyouwanttosay.”

Afewweekslater,Dadconcludedourphoneconversation___39___thewords,“Paul,Iloveyou.”Iwasatworkduringthisconversationandthetearswererollingdownmycheeks___40___Ifinally“heard”thelove.Aswebothsatthereintearswerealizedthatthisspecialmomenthadtakenourfather-sonrelationshiptoanewlevel.

（3）

Onedayafarmer’sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Theanimalcriedpiteously___31___hoursasthefarmertriedtofigureoutwhattodo.Finally,hedecidedtheanimalwasold,andthewellneeded___32_______（cover）upanyway;itjustwasn'tworth___33____tosavethedonkey.

Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelphim.Theyallgrabbedashovel（铲）andbegantoshoveldirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized___34___washappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone’samazement,hequieteddown.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell.He_35_______（astonish）atwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirt__36____hithisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomething_37______（amaze）.Hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.

__38____thefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupover__39____edgeofthewellandhappilyranoff!

Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjust___40___notgivingup!

Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.

（4）

Nightafternight,shecametotuckmein,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.___31_____（follow）herlongstandingcustom,she’dleandownandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,thenkissmyforehead.

Idon’tremember___32___itfirststartedannoyingme—herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,“Don’tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!

”Shedidn’tsay___33____inreply.Butneveragain___34_____mymothercloseoutmyday___35_____thatfamiliarexpressionofherlove.

Timeaftertime,withthepassingyears,my__36______（think）returnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother’shands,—missedhergoodnightkissonmyforehead.

NowthosehandsIoncethoughttobesoroughwerestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.Ifrequentlyrecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplained.Onenight,catchingMom’shandinhand,IblurtedouthowsorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’dremember,___37_____Idid.ButMomdidn’tknowwhatI___38_____（talk）about.Shehadforgotten—andforgiven—longago.

Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew___39_______（appreciate）formygentlemotherand___40_____caringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.

（5）

Therearemomentsinlife___31____youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug（拥抱）themforreal!

Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,__32_____opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor___33____wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.

Don’tgoforlooks;theycandeceive（欺骗）.Don’tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone___34____makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.

Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be__35__youwanttobe.

The___36__（happy）ofpeopledon’t___37__（necessary）havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat___38__（come）alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona_39____（forget）past.

Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone_40____youwassmiling.

Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you’retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.

（6）

Amottoisasentenceoraphrase____31____caninspireusespeciallywhenweare__32______（face）withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Or“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp__33______.”SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts_34_______（work）hard,__35______themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself__36______whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto__37______Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch____38____（confident）.Mymottoalsomakesmebecome__39______independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonotherseasily.

Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?

Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose_40_______becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.

（7）

Intoday’scompetitiveworld,theabilitytoworkhappilywithotherpeopleisagoodwayofmarkingyourselfoutfromeverybody__31____.Whileteamworkmayofferthechancetoblameothers___32___yourmistakes,youcanneverblame__33__foryourfailingsasateammate.Gettoknowoneanother,soyoucanbuildupagroupandcombineyouradvantages.Findouteachother’svalues,weaknesses,andpast__34______（achieve）.

Don’tshyawayfrom（避开，躲避）disagreements，__35____workouthow__36__（deal）withthem.Humorcanbeagoodway,sohavealaughtogether.

Beforegettingdowntobusiness,it’simportanttoestablishgroundrules.First,makesureyouallsharethesameideaoftime.Will9:

30ammeetingstakeplaceatmidday?

Then,workouthowyouaregoingtomakedecisions.Theseareprobably__37__（well）madeataformalmeetingandcommunicatedbye-mail.Youmustalsoagreewithyourteammate_38__willberesponsibleformakingdecisions.Evenifyouhavedecided__39__decisionsdon’thavetobeagreedon,itisimportantthateveryteammember__40____（keep）active.

（8）

DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,theStateofWulaunchedanattackagainsttheStateofYue.ThekingofWuwasseriouslywoundedandsoondied.____31____sonFuChaibecamethenewking.Fuwasdeterminedtorevenge（复仇）.Hedrilledhisarmystrictly__32______itwasaperfectfightingforce.Threeyearslater,heledhisarmy____33____theStateofYueandcaughtitskingGouJian.

Inordertoavenge（复仇）hisfather’s_34____（die）,Fulethimliveinashabbystonehousebyhisfather’stombandorderedhimtoraisehorsesforhim.GoupretendedtobeloyaltoFu_35____heneverforgothishumiliation（羞辱）.Manyyearslater,he__36____（set）free.Gousecretlyaccumulatedamilitaryforceafterhewentbacktohisownstate.Inordertomakehimselftougherhesleptonfirewoodandateagall-bladder（苦胆）__37____havingdinnerandgoingtobedeverynight.Atthesametimeheadministeredhisstatecarefully,_38_______（develop）agricultureandeducatingthepeople.Afterafewyears,hiscountrybecamestrong.ThenGouseizedafavorableopportunitytowipeofftheStateofWu.

Later,peopleuseittodescribeone_39_______endures（忍受）self-imposed（自愿接受的）hardshipsto_40__________（strong）one’sresolve（决心）torealizeone’sambition.

（9）

Althoughitcouldnotcompetewiththespeedofemailtoday,the1800’sexperiencedarevolutionincommunicationthatplayedanimportantroleincreatingthetraditionoftheChristmasgreetingcard.____31____（help）bythenewrailwaysystem,thepublicpostalservicemadecorrespondingapopularpasttime.InEngland,SirHenryColerecognizedtheadvantageof___32____moreefficientmailserviceandinitiated（开始）thepracticeofsendingChristmasgreetingcards__33_____friends.

Thefirstcard___34___（design）byJ.C.Horsleyasacommercialendeavor.OnethousandcopiesweresoldinLondon,____35____soonothersfollowedsuit.AnEnglish____36____（art）,WilliamEgley,producedapopularcardin1849.LouisPrang,aGermanbornprinter,workingfrom____37____shopinMassachusetts,printedhisfirstAmericancardsin1875.Evenmore____38____（importance）thanhisprintingwasthefact____39____hedidmorethananyoneelsetopopularizethecardsbyinstitutingnationwidecontestsforthebestChristmasdesigns,__40______wereawardedcashprizes.

（10）

TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Forthousandsofyears,thefestival__31__________（mark）byeatingzongziandracingdragonboatsinhonourofQuYuan,whoissaidtohavecommitteds