上海市徐汇区高考一模含听力英语试题解析版.docx
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上海市徐汇区高考一模含听力英语试题解析版.docx
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上海市徐汇区高考一模含听力英语试题解析版
2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷
高三英语试卷
(满分140分,考试时间120分钟)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Buyingahandbag.B.Tryingonapieceofclothing.
C.Takingapicture.D.Attendingafashionshow.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
HowdoIlook?
M:
Notbad.Ireallylikethecolor.Itmatchesyourhandbag.
Q:
Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
2.
此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheschool.C.Tothecafeteria.D.Tothecinema.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Arewestillgoingtohavegroupstudyatthelibrarytonight?
W:
Yeah.I’mjustgonnagrabsomethingtoeatandthenI’llcomebacktoschool.
Q:
Whereisthewomanprobablygoingnow?
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Makeabudget.B.Buythepainting.
C.Decoratethelivingroom.D.Bargainwiththeartdealer.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Ithinkthispaintingwouldlookgoodinourlivingroom.Whatdoyouthink?
M:
Sure.Let’stakeit.Luckilythepriceiswithinourbudget.
Q:
Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydonext?
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Shedidn’tgetthepromotion.B.Shedoesn’tlookattractive.
C.Sheisnotingoodmood.D.Shecan’tstandfoggydays.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
DidyouseeCatherinetoday?
Whydoesshehavesuchalongface?
W:
Idon’thavethefoggiestidea.Ithoughtshe’dbehappysinceshegotapromotionrecently.
Q:
WhatcanwelearnaboutCatherine?
5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Themanneedstoarriveearlier.B.Thewomanhastoworkovertime.
C.Thewomandislikesairtravel.D.Themanwantstosavemoney.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Doyouwanttoshareataxitotheairport?
Wecansaveonexpensesthatway.
W:
Actually,Ihateflying.I’mthinkingaboutgoingtotheconferencebytrain.
Q:
Whyaren’tthemanandwomangoingtogether?
6.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Hehasearnedabigfortune.B.Heisgoodatsaving.
C.Hehaslittlemoney.D.Hespendsmoneylikewater.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W:
You’vegonethroughallyourmoneysoquickly?
Ithoughtyouwererich.
M:
Notme!
Youknowmoneyalwaysburnsaholeinmypocket.
Q:
Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
7.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Hedidn’tattendtheceremony.B.Hetookalotofpreciouspictures.
C.Heforgottotakehiscellphone.D.Hisrecordedtheceremonywithhiscamera.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Didyoutakeanypicturesofthegraduationceremonyyesterday?
M:
IwouldhaverecordedeverydetailofitifIhadtakenmycellphonewithme.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
8.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Setadeadlineforthestafftomeet.B.Encouragehisstafftoworkharder.
C.Askforaprogressreportontheproject.D.Holdaconversationwithhisemployees.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Aren’tyoudiscouragedbytheslowprogressyourstaffismaking?
M:
Yes.IthinkI’llprobablygivethemadeadlineandholdthemtoit.
Q:
Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?
9.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Hedoesn’tneedavacation.B.Thecompanyisshortofhands.
C.Heisafraidoflosingthejob.D.Thebosstoldhimtotakeachance.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Derrick,youlookexhausted.Don’tyouthinkyoushouldtakeavacation?
M:
Oh,there’stoomuchwork!
Mychanceswouldbebetteriftheywouldhiremorepeople.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
10.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
A.Noseatsareavailablenow.B.It’snottherighttimetoenter.
C.It’stoodarkforhimtofindtheseat.D.Shecan’tgetinuntiltheinterviewends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Excuseme,canyoupleaseshowmetomyseat?
It’stoodarkinsideandIdon’tthinkIcanfindmyseat.
M:
I’msorry,Miss.ButIcan’tletyouinuntiltheinterval.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
11.A.Morecheerful.B.Lessstressed.C.Moreresolute.D.Lessattractive.
12.
A.Tofindouthowclothescanaffectpeople’sfeelings.
B.Toshowhowscientistspaymoreattentiontodetails.
C.Toprovepeoplemakefewermistakesinlabcoats.
D.Totesttheeffectofclothesonpeople’sattention.
13.
A.Bodymovementschangethewaypeoplethink.
B.Howpeopledresscanchangetheirappearance.
C.Whatpeoplewearcanaffecttheirperformance.
D.Peopledoingdifferentjobsweardifferentclothes.
【答案】11.C12.D13.C
【解析】
【原文】It’ssurprisinghowmuchsimplemovementsofthebodycanaffectthewaywethink.Usingexpansivegestureswithopenarmsmakesusfeelmorepowerfulandcrossingyourarmsmakesyoumoredetermined.
Soifmovingthebodycanhavetheseeffects,whatabouttheclotheswewear?
We’reallawareofhowdressingupindifferentwayscanmakeusfeelmoreattractiveorprofessional,butcantheclothesactuallymakeusperformbetterorisitjustafeeling?
AdamandGalinskytestedtheeffectofsimplywearingawhitelabcoatonpeople’spowersofattention.Theideaisthatwhitecoatsareassociatedwithscientists,whoareinturnthoughttohavecloseattentiontodetail.Whattheyfoundwasthatpeoplewearingwhitecoatsmadeonlyhalfasmanyerrorsasthosewearingtheirownclothes.
Thisopensthewayforallsortsofclothes-basedexperiments.Isthepsychologistsmokingacigarmoreinsightful?
Doesachef’shatmakethefoodtastebetter?
Maybefromnowon,Iwillonlybeeditingmytermpaperwearingapairofglassestohelpmemakefewermistakes.
Questions:
11.Howwouldpeopleprobablyfeelwhentheycrosstheirarms?
12.WhatisthepurposeofAdamandGalinsky’sexperiment?
13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
14.
A.Expertswhospecializeinpreventingnaturaldisasters.
B.Peopletrainedtorespondtomedicalemergencies.
C.Superheroesdevotedtodefendingtheearth.
D.Doctorsandnurseswhoprovidemedicalservices.
15.
A.Decentandpromising.B.Busybutsecure.
C.Toughandstressful.D.Demandingbutwell-paid.
16.
A.Passingaphysicaltrainingprogram.B.GettingacertificateinCPR(心肺复苏术).
C.Possessingamedicalschooldiploma.D.Keepingcalminanysituation.
【答案】14.B15.C16.C
【解析】
【原文】SomeoftheeverydayheroesintheUnitedStatesarethecountry’sparamedics.Theseyoungmenandwomenareusuallythefirstpeoplewhorespondtomedicalemergenciessufferedbycitizens.Theyrespondtoemergencycalls,performingmedicalservicesandtransportingpatientstomedicalfacilities.Theyworkbothindoorsandoutdoors,inalltypesofweather.Theirworkisphysicallytough,sometimesinvolvinglife-or-deathsituations.People’slivesoftendependontheirquickreactionandcompetentcare.
Paramedicsmustcompleteaveryextensivephysicaltrainingprogramthatisdesignedtoknockoutthosewhocannotmakethecut.Aparamedicmustbeinfitcondition,andbementallystrongtoperformhisorherdutiesinthefaceofdanger.TheymustbecertifiedinCPRtechniques,andbetrainedtohandleallsituations.
Paramedicsprovideavaluableservicetothecommunitiestheyserve.Someoftheequipmentparamedicscarryisveryspecialized.Theycarrybasicandadvancedlifesupporttoolssotheycanreachpeopleindangerandotheremergencyequipment.
Questions:
14
Whatareparamedicsaccordingtothepassage?
15.Whichgroupofwordscanbestdescribeparamedics’workaccordingtothepassage?
16.WhichoffollowingisNOTmentionedasabasicrequirementforparamedics?
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
17.A.18-26.B.27-35.C.36-45.D.46-55.
18.A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Tennis.D.Cycling.
19.
A.Launchanewpromotioncampaign.B.Carryoutanothersurvey.
C.Increasetheproductionofathleticshoes.D.Holdmoreathleticcompetitions.
20.
A.Makeproductsmoreappealing.B.Followthetrend.
C.Focusonfitnessbusiness.D.Targetoldercustomers.
【答案】17.A18.A19.C20.D
【解析】
【原文】W:
Simon,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonpeople’ssportingactivities?
M:
Sure.Thesurveywasconductedon150menandwomenbetweentheagesof18and55yearsold.Accordingtotheresult,themostactivegroupinvolvedinsportingactivitiesarethosebetween18and26yearsold,followedbythose36to45yearsold.
W:
Okay.
M:
Asfarasparticularsportsareconcerned,peopleinthesetwogroupschosejoggingastheirfavoritesportfollowedbyskiing,tennis,swimming,andcycling.
W:
Hmm.Basedonwhatyou’vesaid,Ithinkweshouldconsidertargetingthe18to26-year-oldagegroupmoreinthefuture.Ialsofeelweshouldconsiderexpandingourlineofathleticshoes.Maybewecancomeupwithamoreappealingdesignaimedatthisagegroup.
M:
Iseewhatyoumean.However,whentheseresultsarecomparedwiththesurveycarriedoutthreeyearsago,wecanseeagrowingtrendamongolderconsumers—Imean46to55—whoarebecomingmoreconsciousandconcernedaboutstayingfit.Ibelievethistrendwillcontinue,soweshouldfocusonthisgroupinstead.
W:
Iseeyourpoint.Well,let’smeetagainonWednesdaytodiscussthedetails.
Questions:
17.Whichgroupisthemostactiveinsportsaccordingtothesurvey?
18.Whichsportismostpopulara
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