高三英语第二学期第二次质量检测.docx
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高三英语第二学期第二次质量检测.docx
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高三英语第二学期第二次质量检测
第二学期第二次质量检测
高三英语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至至10页,第二卷11至12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三大题,共95分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.unless[]
A.impressB.completeC.recentlyD.pretty
2.chocolate[]
A.societyB.tobaccoC.totalD.promise
3.church[]
A.surpriseB.purposeC.suggestD.Saturday
4.though[]
A.thoughtB.smoothC.mouthD.theatre
5.decision[]
A.sugarB.seasonC.pleasureD.expression
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
6.—Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutesnow?
[]
—______.ButI’llbefreethisevening.
A.No,Idon’tB.Yes,withpleasure
C.I’mafraidnotD.Yes,I’dbegladto
7.—Willwebeabletovisitthemuseum?
[]
—Sure.It’sopen______everymorning?
A.forpublicB.forthepublic
C.topublicD.tthepublic
8.Iwantedsomecoffee,buttherewas______inthecup.[]
A.noneB.nothingC.alittleD.noone
9.—______thebus______justnow?
[]
—Yes,butithasleft.
A.Has;comeB.Did;come
C.Is;comeD.Does;come
10.Areyousure______?
[]
A.thathe’llcometomrrow
B.whetherhe’llcometomorrow
C.ifitrainstomorrow
D.whathetoldyesterday
11.Thatis______Iwasbornandgrewup.[]
A.thereB.inwhichC.whereD.theplace
12.Mr.Gilmoreisoneofthosemen______tobefriendly;however,it’sveryhardtodealwithim.[]
A.usedB.provedC.whoappearD.wholooks
13.—Wehavesentouttwobestplayerstothesportsmeet.Whataboutyou?
—Well,notyet.Wehavefew______,I’dsay.
A.chosenB.tochoose
C.tobechosenD.tochoosefrom
14.Ihavenoideawhat______whileIwasasleep.[]
A.hashappenedB.washappened
C.happenedD.hadhappened
15.Don’tthrowthebottlesaway.They______inthefuture.[]
A.mayneedB.areneeded
C.canbeneedingD.mightbeneeded
16.Mybrother______alot.Heisreadinganewmagazinenow.
[]
A.readB.readsC.hasreadDisreading
17.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?
[]
—______thechildren.
A.ItisB.Theyare
C.Itcan’tbeD.Thereare
18.—Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?
[]
—______?
A.Bybusandthenonfoot
B.BecauseImissedthebus
C.Yes,it’squitewrong
D.It’sfarfromschool
19.Beforelonghe______allaboutthematter.[]
A.willforgetB.isforgetting
C.willbeforgottenD.willhaveforgotten
20.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle______.[]
A.useB.goodC.differenceD.result
21.______,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.[]
A.IfcarefullydoneB.Ifcarefullydoing
C.IfitdonecarefullyD.Ifdoingcarefully
22.Whenhereadsbooks,hishabitistomakeamark______themeaningisuncleartohim.[]
A.thereB.wherever
C.theplaceD.inwhich
23.—Areyougoingtothefootballgame?
[]
—No,theticketsare______expensiveforme.
A.verymuchB.highly
C.somuchD.fartoo
24.—Isn’titaboutthetimeyou______todomorningexercises?
—Yes,itis.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
[]
A.beginB.havebegunC.begunD.begun
25.Heislyinginbed,hiseyeslookingattheceilingandhishands______behindhishead.[]
A.crossingB.crossedC.tocrossD.putting
Ⅱ.完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
CarolineHebardalwayscarriesaheeper(寻呼机).Abackpackandabagareready.Onamoment’snotice,she26onherorangeovercoat,tiesanorangevest(背心)onAly,herGermandog,27herhusbandandchildrenandsetsout28anywhereintheworld.
ItwaslateatnightinMarch,andthetemperaturehad29toaroundtendegrees30AlyandHebardtookpartinthe31forsevenchildrenlostontheAppalachianTrail(小径).Hebardsawfootprintinamuddy32thathadfrozen.She33Alyhowtouseatrackingway,nosetotheground,34anose-upsecnting(溴、闻)way.Mileslaterthetrail35aroad,andasearchersaid,“Nowallwehavetofigureoutis36theywentnorthorsouthontheroad.”
“37,”saidHebard,watchingAly.“Theycontinuedonthe38.”Sureenough,twomiles39on,thechildrenwerediscovered,coldandfrightenedbut40.
Hebardandten41membersoftheU.S.DisasterResponseTeamalsousetheir42todiscoverthepositionsofsurvivors(幸存者)undertonsofbrokenstonesoftheearthquake.OnceHebard’steamfoundan11-year-oldgirl,
43fivedaysamongthebodies,surprisinglyunhurt44forminorinjuries.
Theworkislargelydonebyfree45.Eachteammemberevensupplieshisown46,includingaradio,beeper,sleepingbagandboots.
WhydoesHebarddo47work?
“It’sheartrending(令人心醉),”shesaid.“Butit’s48fullofdrama(戏剧性),excitement.There’sgreatfriendlinessand49amongtheteammembers.”
That’swhy,whateverthecatastrophe(异常灾祸),sheandAlyarealways50.tosetout.
26.A.putsB.turnsC.operatesD.goes
27.A.lovesB.organizesC.leavesD.obeys
28.A.ofB.forC.withD.from
29.A.roseB.droppedC.sentD.stopped
30.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.though
31.A.tripB.troopC.clubD.hunt
32.A.villageB.roomC.spotD.ground
33.A.taughtB.saidC.requiredD.demanded
34.A.ratherthanB.asaresultof
C.bymeansofD.inneedof
35.A.madeB.wipedC.spreadD.crossed
36.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.which
37.A.EitherB.NeitherC.AllD.None
38.A.trailB.roadC.sideD.contrary
39.A.wentB.awayC.longerD.farther
40.A.deadB.aliveC.happyD.brave
41.A.manyB.muchC.anotherD.other
42.A.childrenB.nosesC.dogsD.energy
43.A.buriedB.hidC.setD.sunk
44.A.thanksB.fitC.exceptD.but
45.A.chargeB.willC.wayD.plan
46.A.equipmentB.effortsC.lifeD.measures
47.A.search-and-rescueB.defence-and-research
C.research-and-huntD.fight-and-adventure
48.A.everB.alsoC.almostD.first
49.A.hopeB.mercyC.justiceD.truse
50.A.enoughB.aboutC.worriedD.ready
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题。
A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分;满分45分)
A)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Theideaofrainmakingisalmostasoldasman,butitwasnotuntil1946thatmansucceededinmakingrain.Inancient(古代的)times,rainmakersclaimed(声称)tobeabletobringrainbymanymethods;dancing,singing,killingvariouskindsoflivingcreatures(includinghumans),andblowingastreamofwaterintotheairfromakindofpipe.
Morerecently,somerainmakersclaimedtomakerainbyshootingguns,causingexplosions,orburningchemicals,thesmokeofwhichwassupposedtocauseraintofall.Theserainmakersaskedforasmuchas1,000dollarstomakeaninchofrain.Onewassoeffectivethathewasalmosthanged.Hewasbelievedtohavecausedatwenty-inchraininsouthernCaliforniathatfloodedthatland,killedseveralpeople,anddidmillionsofdollars’worthofdamage.
Before1946,rainmakerswereeitherliarsorhonestpeoplewhohappenedtohavegoodluck.ScientificrainmakingwasstartedinthatyearbyVincentJ.Schaefer,ascientistatthelaboratoriesoftheGeneralElectricCompanyinNewYorkState.Hissuccesswastheresultofaluckyaccidentthatchangedyearsoffailureintovictory.
51.Onerainmakerwasalmosthangedbecause______.[]
A.hedidnotmakerainatall
B.heaskedfortoomuchmoney
C.peoplethoughthecausedtoomuchrain
D.hekilledseveralpeople
52.Theunderlinedwordliarsmeans______.[]
A.peoplewhotelllies
B.toolsusedtomakerain
C.personswhomakerain
D.peoplewhohavegoodluck
53.Whichofthefollowingmethodscanmakerain?
[]
A.Killingpigsandsheep.
B.Blowingastreamofwaterintotheairfromakindofpipe.
C.Shootinggunsorcausingexplosions.
D.Noneoftheaboveisright.
54.Whowasthefirstrainmakersucceedinginmakingrain?
[]
A.Theonewhocausedatwenty-inchraininsouthernCalifornia
B.Before1946,arainmakerwhohappenedtohavegoodluck.
C.VincentJ.Schaefer,in1946
D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellushisorhername.
B
DaphneaskedJim,afriendofWalter’s,forsomeextrahelponherpoliticalsciencehomework.OnFriday,theyagreedtomeetathisdormitory(宿舍)studyroomat8Sundaynight.Itwas8:
05whenJimarrived.Hewasn’tontimeasheusuallyis,becausehehadbeenoutenjoyingthespringweatheraftereatingatMacDonald’s.Buthewasn’tworried,becauseheknewfromWalterthatDaphnewasusuallylate.WhenDaphnehadn’tarrivedby8:
25,Jimwasalittlesurprised.Hedecidedtogotothedormlounge(休息室)andwatchhisfavouriteSundaynightTVshow.Itstartedat8:
30,sohehadtohurry.
Whenhegottothelounge,Walterwasjustleaving.“Hey,Jim,yourfavouriteTVshowjustfinished.Wherewereyou?
Itwaswonderful!
”
“Whatdoyoumean,Walter?
It’s8:
30,soI”mjustintimetowatchit!
Jimreplied,lookingalittleconfused(困惑).
“Didyouadjust(校正)yourwatchlastnight?
”Walterasked.Thenheexplained,“Lastnightyouweresupposedtomoveyourwatchaheadonehour.WedothiseveryyearonthelastSundayinApril.Then,onthelastSundayinOctober,everyonemovesclockbackanhour.Wesayspringahead,fallbacktohelpusrememberwhichwaytoadjustourclocks.”WalterstoppedtoseeifJimhadunderstoodhisexplanation.”Youdon’tdothatinIndiana,Iguess.”
“No,wedon’t,“Jimsaid,shakinghishead.“Inthatcase,Iwasoveranhourlateformyappointment(约定)withDaphne,notonlyfiveminutes.Wow!
She’llneverletmeforgetthis!
”
55.Whatisanimportantideaofthisstory?
[]
A.Daphneisusuallylate.
B.TherearenotimechangesinIndiana.
C.JimlikeshisfavouriteSundaynightTVshow.
D.Jimwaslatebecausehedidn’tknowaboutthetimechanges.
56.WhydidJimlookconfusedwhenhelearnedtheTVshowhadjustfinished?
A.BecausehemissedthewonderfulTVshow.
B.BecausehethoughthewasjustintimetowatchhisfavouriteTVshow.
C.Becausehewaslatefortheshow.
D.Becauseheforgotthetimeoftheshow.
57.AllthecitizensintheUnitedStatesaresupposedtomovetheirwatchesaheadinspringandbackinfall.[]
A.Certainlytheyare.
B.No,theyarenot.
C.No,thosewholiveinIndianadonotdothat.
D.C
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