英语同步优化指导人教版选修8练习阶段质量评估1.docx
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英语同步优化指导人教版选修8练习阶段质量评估1.docx
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英语同步优化指导人教版选修8练习阶段质量评估1
Unit1阶段质量评估
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheexhibitionabout?
A.Whiteanimals. B.TheSouthPole.
C.Wildanimals.
2.WhenwasAntarcticareached?
A.In1909.B.In1910.
C.In1911.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onthesea.B.Inthesky.
C.Intheswimmingpool.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillpayattentiontotherelatednews.
B.Shewillopenherears.
C.Shewilllookforacomputermajor.
5.Whatisthewomanaskedtodo?
A.Tomakethemistakesright.
B.Totypeitagain.
C.Topayattentiontoitnexttime.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What’stheweatherlikeinLondon?
A.It’scoldandrainy.
B.It’shotandsunny.
C.It’shotbutrainy.
7.Whenwillthemanbeback?
A.He’llbebackonFriday.
B.He’llbebackonThursday.
C.He’llbebackonWednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatisHellenGreennow?
A.Sheisanassistant.
B.Sheisasecretary.
C.Sheisateacher.
9.WhydoesHellenwanttochangeherpresentjob?
A.Thepresentjobgiveshernoholidays.
B.Thepresentjobgivesherlittlemoney.
C.Theworkplaceisnotnearherhome.
10.WhenwillHellenstarthernewjob?
A.Shecanstartitrightaway.
B.Shecanstartitthenextday.
C.Shecanstartitonlyafterthetest.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Shopassistantandcustomer.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Twostrangers.
12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Mendhisshoes.
B.Buyapairofshoes.
C.Returntheshoestotheshop.
13.Howwillthemangototheplace?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.
C.Inhiscar.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThemanspeakerhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.
B.ThewomanspeakerhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.
C.NeitherthemannorthewomanhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.
15.WithwhomdidthewomanspeakergotoChina?
A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.
C.Herchildren.
16.HowlongdidthewomanspeakerstayinChinaforhertrip?
A.Ayear.B.Amonth.
C.Aweek.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatareArthur’sneighborsdoing?
A.Theyaresleeping.B.Theyaresinging.
C.Theyaremakingalotofnoise.
18.WhatisthemaninApartment3doing?
A.Paintinghisapartment.
B.Cleaninghisapartment.
C.Fixinghisapartment.
19.WhatisthewomaninApartment4doing?
A.Playingmusic.
B.Playingcomputers.
C.Playingballs.
20.WhatdoesArthurfeel?
A.Happy. B.Angry.
C.Excited.
听力原文:
第一节
Text1
W:
ThereisgoingtobeanexhibitionaboutwildanimalslivingintheSouthPole.
M:
Really?
I’dlovetogoandseeit.
Text2
M:
Antarcticawasthelastcontinenttobediscovered.
W:
Wasitreachedin1909or1910?
M:
Neither.ANorwegianarrivedin1911.
Text3
W:
Captain!
Lookatallthatwater!
M:
Hurryup!
Putdownthoselifeboats.
W:
Dowehavetoabandontheship?
Text4
W:
Hello,Tom.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?
M:
I’vejustgraduatedandI’mlookingforajob.Haveyouheardofanycompanytryingtogetcomputermajors?
W:
Notyet,butI’llkeepmyearsopen.
Text5
M:
Therearesomespellingmistakesinthepaper.
W:
Sorry.Wouldyoulikemetotypeitagain?
M:
It’sOK,really.Butpaymoreattentiontoitnexttime.
第二节
Text6
M:
Hi,thisisTom.
W:
Oh,Tom.Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.Whereareyounow?
M:
I’minNewYork.IarrivedhereonFriday.Ihavetostayhereforfivedays.
W:
Really?
Howistheweather?
M:
It’ssunnyandhot.WhatabouttheweatherthereinLondon?
W:
Justtheopposite.Coldandrainy.Bytheway,whenwillyoubeback?
M:
Tomorrow.
W:
Good,seeyouthen.
M:
Seeyou!
Text7
M:
Goodmorning.
W:
Goodmorning.
M:
MayIaskyousomequestionsfirst?
W:
Goahead,please.
M:
What’syourname?
W:
HellenGreen.
M:
Haveyougotajob?
W:
Yes,I’manassistantinashopnow.
M:
Howlonghaveyouworkedasanassistant?
W:
Forseveralmonths.
M:
Whydoyouwantanewjob?
W:
Myshopistoofarawayfrommyhome.
M:
Weneedagoodsecretaryhere.Canyoutype?
W:
Oh,yes.Howmuchdoesthisjobpay?
M:
Fortydollarsaweek.
W:
Whatarethehours?
Eighttofour?
M:
That’sright.Andyoucanbefreefortwoweeksinall.
W:
CanIstartrightaway?
M:
Iamafraidyouhavetotakeatestfirst.
W:
Fine.
Text8
M:
Excuseme,madam.Iwanttohavemyshoesrepaired.ButIcan’tfindthestoretomendthem.
W:
Oh,Iknowthereisoneonthecornerofthatstreet.
M:
Thankyou,buthowfarisittothestore?
W:
It’snotveryfarandyoucanfinditeasily.Justkeepwalkingandaftertwoblocksyouwillseeasupermarketonyourright.Thestoreisjustnexttoit.
M:
Thanksalot.
W:
It’sapleasure.Youwon’tmissit,youngman.
Text9
W:
Hi,Bill.Summerholidayiscomingnow.Haveyougotanyplans?
M:
Well,IwanttovisitsomefriendsinBeijingandtheywilltakemetotheGreatWall.
W:
That’swonderful.It’soneofthewondersintheworld.I’veneverbeentotheGreatWall.
M:
NeitherhaveI.SoIthinkitmustbeinterestingtotravelthere.Whataboutyou?
Doyouhaveanyideas?
W:
I’venoideanow.ButlastsummervacationIhadagreattimewithmyparents.
M:
Soundsgreat!
Didyougotoanyinterestingplaces?
W:
Yes.WewenttoChina,too.Wewenttomanyplaces,suchasShanghai,AnhuiandwealsoclimbedMountEmei.
M:
DidyougotoBeijing?
W:
Yes.WevisitedtheSummerPalace,theForbiddenCityandTian’anmenSquare.TheyareallverybeautifulandIlearntalotaboutChina.
M:
Yes,Iknow.Thenwhydidn’tyougototheGreatWall?
W:
Itwasonlyasevendaytripandwehadnotimetogothere.
M:
Whatapity!
W:
Yeah,ifIhaveanotherchancetogothere,Imustvisitit.
Text10
M:
It’slateatnight.Arthurissittingonhisbedandhe’slookingathisclock.HisneighborsaremakingalotofnoiseandArthurisveryangry.
ThepeopleinApartment2aredancing.ThemaninApartment3isvacuumingthecarpet.ThewomaninApartment4ispractisingtheviolin.TheteenagersinApartment5arelisteningtoloudrockmusic.ThedoginApartment6isbarking.AndthepeopleinApartment7arehavingabigargument.
It’sverylateandArthuristiredandangry.Whataterriblenight!
答案:
1~5 CCAAC 6~10 ACACC
11~15 CABCB16~20 CCBAB
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypick_upthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)deeplyintobothfamilies.
Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylife,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends:
ItisoppositeinAmerica,Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,hiswelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.
ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客)athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!
语篇解读:
本文介绍了美国人在朋友交往方面的一些情况,尤其讲述了有别于中国人的一些方式和习惯。
21.Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph1maymean“________”.
A.keepout B.giveup
C.paynoattentiontoD.continue
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据前文的意思,可知美国人的友谊即使暂时疏远,彼此也并没有受到伤害,所以许多年后再次相遇时,他们仍能继续彼此的友谊。
故选D。
答案:
D
22.WhichofthefollowingisthetypicalwayofAmericanhospitality?
A.Treatingfriendsathome.
B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.
C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.
D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据最后一段可知美国人认为在家招待比在饭店显得友好,故选A,而B、C、D三项并不是美国人好客的方式。
答案:
A
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.
B.Americansdon’tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.
C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.
D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句可知A项错误;在第一段的最后一句中作者指出中国人的友谊可能伴随终生,但不一定永远都彼此友好可知C项错误;根据整篇文意可知D项错误。
根据第一段可知美国人之间友谊会很快中断,以后又会重续友谊,故B项正确。
答案:
B
24.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.
A.Americanstudents
B.Chinesestudents
C.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica
D.AmericanvisitorstoChina
解析:
主旨大意题。
根据整篇文意可知这是介绍美国人对待友谊的方式,并且最后一段最后一句也点明了这一点。
故可判断选C。
答案:
C
B
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