高考英语应用文书信类写作模板按书信类型分类版本.docx
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高考英语应用文书信类写作模板按书信类型分类版本.docx
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高考英语应用文书信类写作模板按书信类型分类版本
高考英语写作之书信高分套路
但凡应试书信,逃不出三种段落:
就是说,我们就写三段!
开头段:
四大内容
1、问候;
2、自我介绍;
3、写信背景;为什么会写这封信
4、写信目的;写这封信想达到什么目的
中间段:
具体问题+具体分析;
结尾段:
客套话;
口诀:
开门见山说意图
咨询建议123
不同内容可分段
感谢客气不可少
期待回信成老套
(一)开头段:
灵活地去写四种内容:
1、问候;
Howareyoudoing(thesedays)?
Howiseverythinggoing?
Howislifetreatingyou?
2、自我介绍;
IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXmiddleschool.
IamLiHua,who...
【李华同志的个人简历】
由于我们在考场上的身份几乎年年都是李华,因此我们在这里有必要了解一下李华同志的一些个人情况。
当然,这位同志的个人情况是可以有我们自己人为设置的。
为了给阅卷老师留下一个好印象,我们将李华同志的个人简历概括为:
一个人见人爱的好孩子。
hardworking,diligent,kind/warm-hearted…同学们想想
helpmyparentstodohousework
takepartinCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcompetition
wonthefirstprizeinCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcompetition
vicemonitor
vicechairmanofthestudents’union
workedasavolunteerfortheOlympicGames
workedasavolunteerforthe21stcentury
havemanyforeignfriendsandoftenchatwiththemfluently.
3、写信背景(写信的缘由)
Iheardthat...
Myteachertoldme...
Iaminformedthat...
Ilearnedthat...我得知...
Ireadinyournewspaper/micro-blog/websitethat...
Yousaidinyourlastletterthat...
4、写信目的;
Now,Iamwritingtodosth.
Now,Iamwritingthislettertodosth.
Now,Iamwritingthesefewlinestodosth.
【六种最常见书信的套路】
1、自荐信:
首段----写信目的
Now,Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob/position.
自荐信中间段:
写自己的优势
写法一:
TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition/job.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...
写法二:
Ihavethreemainadvantages.Firstandforemost,...Additionally,...Lastbutnotleast,...
写法三:
IhavetheconfidencethatIcanhandlethejob.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...
自荐信末段:
Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.IfIamchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicate/devote/commitallmyenergyandwisdomtothecompany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.
2、感谢信:
首段----写信目的
Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.
感谢信中间段:
写对方为你所做的事以及带来的帮助(正面影响)
EverytimeI(看照片、看录像、看那段时间的日记、回忆那段经历),Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofyou/whatyouhavedoneforme.Itwassokindofyouto(对方做的第一件事).Besides,you(对方做的第二件事),whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,Ishallalwaysremember(对方做的第三件事),consideringthat,(第三件事情的意义).Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever
感谢信末段:
I,onbehalfofmywholefamily/class/school,wouldliketothankyouagain(forwhatyouhavedone)(forme/us).Mayyoubeblessed(ineverythingyoudo).
Mayeverythinggowell.
3、邀请信:
首段----写信目的
Now,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoin/enjoy/experiencethe....(asourguest/judge/instructor).
邀请信中间段:
描述具体的活动内容,如活动主题、意义、地点、时间、参加者和其它事项;
Herearesomedetailsfortheactivities.Tobeginwith,(活动主题或活动目的,如:
thethemeofthecontestis"humanandthenature",whichisundoubtedlynotonlyentertainingbutalsoinstructive.)Moreover,(活动的地点和时间,如itwillbeinroom501from2:
00to5:
00ontheafternoonofJune15th.)What'smore,(活动人员,如:
tenoutstandingcompetitorswilltakepartinthecontest.)Finally,(其他信息,如:
ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,pleasecallmeat44876655.)
邀请信末段:
Wearesincerelylookingforwardtoyourcoming.Myschoolmates/familyandIwouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Iwouldliketomeetyouattheschoolgateandpleasedropmealineorgivemeacalltoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Thankyou.
4、建议信:
首段----写信目的
Now,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand/somesuggestions.
建议信中间段:
写给对方的具体建议
写法一:
Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...
写法二:
Immediateandeffectivemeasuresmustbeputintopractice.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...
写法三:
Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswouldprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...
建议信末段:
Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'msureyoucansolveyourproblembeforelong.
5、求助信:
首段----写信目的
Now,Iamwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahand/domeafavor.
求助信中间段:
写具体需要帮助的事项
Hopefullyyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomesuggestions/helponthefollowingproblems.Tobeginwith,(困难一),whichhasannoyedmeforquitealongtime.Moreover,(困难二),forpersonallyIlacktheverybasicexperienceonthismatter.Finally,...
●常见困难:
【生活方面】
与人相处getalongwellwithmyclassmates/thenewteacher/myparents.(和我的同学/新老师/父母相处)
把握时间arrangeandmakegooduseofmyeverydaytimeforvaluablethings.(安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情)
明确目标knowthepurposeofmylifeandthedestinationofmyfutureinordertopassionatelyliveapurpose-drivenlifeeveryday.(知道我生命的目的和未来的目标,以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活)
【学习方面】
不懂语法havetroubleinmasteringtheadvancedgrammarrulesandputthemintouseinmyspeakingandwriting.
进步太慢findmyselfmakingprogressnotasfastasbefore,whichhasbeenannoyingmeforalongtime.
精力有限can'tbepassionateandenergeticalldaylongsoastomakeeverymomentmeaningfulandsplendid.
求助信末段:
Hopefullyyourkindandtimelyhelpwouldbeofferedtome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.
6、道歉信:
首段----写信目的
Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.
道歉信中间段:
描述不能或没能做到某事(如:
赴约、还书、提供某种帮助)的原因
一般要以记叙文的形式写出以下三个内容:
1:
不能做某事的缘由;
2:
对方能够谅解你的理由
I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.
3:
衷心希望对方能够谅解;
道歉信末段:
Hopefullyyouwouldacceptmysincereapology.
【范文1】09山东卷
DearTom,
Howareyoudoing?
Howtimeflies!
IthasbeenhalfayearsinceIcamebacktoChina.Imissyousomuch!
EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmepracticemyspokenEnglishpatiently.Besides,youtaughtmealotofadvancedgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,IshallalwaysrememberyousharedwithmemanyoutstandingEnglishnovels,consideringthatIamextremelyinterested.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.
Bytheway,couldyoupleasetellmeMr.Smith’stelephonenumberandhisemailaddress?
Iwouldliketoturntohimforsomehelp.
What’smore,IrememberyouarecrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture.Thespringfestivalisaroundthecorner.Whynotcometoenjoyit?
Ipromiseyouwon’tregret.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
【范文2】09山东卷
DearTom,
Howareyoudoing?
Howtimeflies!
IhavebeenbacktoChinaforhalfayear.Imissyousomuch!
EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ican’thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.Besides,youmadememasteralotofadvancedEnglishgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.What’smore,IshallalwaysrememberyouencouragedmetocorrectmypronunciationbyenjoyingAmericanTVprograms.
Bytheway,CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetintouchwithMr.Smith?
Ihavesomelearningproblemstoaskhim.
Besides,IknowyouareinterestedinthehistoricalChinesecivilization.WhynotcometoChinatoenjoytheSpringfestival?
Ipromiseyouwon’tregret!
Lookingforwardtoyourreply!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
【范文3】11年全国卷2
DearSirorMadam,
Howareyoudoing?
IamLihua,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudentwhoiscrazyaboutyournewspaperwhichIhavebeenenjoyingfor5years.
TherearetwomainreasonswhyIlikeyournewspaperbest.Foronething,newsnotonlyaboutChinabutalsoaboutothercountrieshasbeenreportedinyournewspaper.Foranother,somanystoriesoffamousfiguresareintroduced,whichmakesyournewspapermoremeaningfulandsplendid.
Bytheway,hereisasinceresuggestionforyou.WhynotpublishsomearticlesonEnglishstudy?
I’msuretheywouldberatherpopular.
Thankyouforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
【范文4】08山东卷
DearLiMing,
Howareyoudoing?
Ourheadteachertoldmeyoucouldn’tgetalongwellwithourclassmates.Asthevicemonitor,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.
Inmyopinion,therearetworeasonsaccountingforyourproblem.Foronething,youseldomchatwithus,consequently,wedon'tknowyouwell.Foranother,youaresoshythatyouhavetroubleinexpressingyourself.
Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyou.Firstandforemost,youaresupposedtotalkwithothersmore,sothatyoucanmakesomeclosefriends.Additionally,youcantakepartinsomeafterschoolactivities.Lastbutnotleast,ifIwereyou,Iwouldoftenanswerquestionsinclass.
Asyourfriend,Iwilldomyutmosttohelpyou.Forexample,IwillintroduceyoutomyownfriendswhoareasfriendlyasIam.Hopefullyyouwouldadapttothenewenvironmentbeforelong!
IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknow.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
ZhangHua
●常见的建议句型:
Youshoulddosth.
Youaresupposedtodosth.
Yououghttodosth.
You’dbetterdosth.
Whynotdosth?
Whydon’tyoudosth?
IfIwereyou,Iwoulddosth.
Itisbeneficialtodosth.
Doingsthisanotherwisechoiceforyou.
Iwouldencourageyoutodosth.
Itishightimethatyou/wedidsth.
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