英语牛津英语九年级下Unit1LifeonMars测试4.docx
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英语牛津英语九年级下Unit1LifeonMars测试4.docx
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英语牛津英语九年级下Unit1LifeonMars测试4
牛津英语9BUnit1LifeonMars测试4
一、听力
A)根据所听到的内容,选择正确的图画。
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http:
///-299,25,幻灯片25#299,25,幻灯片25C.
B)根据所听短文,选择正确的答案。
1.WhenwillwebeabletoliveonVenus?
A.Bytheyear2134.B.Bytheyear2314..C.Bytheyear2413
2.Scientistswilltrytobuild_______tokeepuscoolandsafefromtheheat.
A.spacesuitsB.spacehousesC.BothAandB
3.SpacesuitsandspacehousesonVenuswillusethepowerof__________
A.thesunB.EarthC.Venus
4.SomefoodonVenusisexpensivebecause_____________.
A.It’sdryB.It’stastelessC.It’sfromEarth
5.ThetransportonVenusissafeandconvenient,youcan________easilyandfast.
A.gotoschool,gohikingandgotowork
B.gotoschool,gotoworkandgoshopping
C.gotocinema,goshoppingandgotowork
C)根据所听短文判断下列句子的正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
1.Ifyoucanjumphigh,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.
2.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecauseofthegravity.
3.ThegravityishardtofindonEarth.
4.Theearthpullsitbackdownwhenaballisthrownintotheair.
5.Thespaceshipwillbetoofasttoescapetheearthgravityandcarryyou
intospace.
二.选择填空:
1.Manyyoungpeoplearedreamingabout__________onthemoon.
A.campB.camppingC.tocampD.camping
2.Youlook_______.Whatdoyou______?
A.worried;worriedaboutB.worry;worriedabout
C.worried;worryaboutD.worry;worryabout
3.LivinginadomeonMars________10bedrooms______highlypossible.
A.has;isB.with;isC.of;areD.with;are
4.Ifyouwanttodrive,youcanbuyacarwhich______intheair.
A.floatsB.tofloatingC.floatD.tofloat
5.A:
Howlongdidit____youtoworkoutthedifficultMathsproblem?
B:
I____abouthalfanhouronit.
A.take,tookB.spend,tookC.spend,costD.take,spent
6.Doyouknowwhentheastronautsfirst____themoon?
A.arrivedB.arrivedonC.reachedtoD.got
7.Eddiecan’tget_____hisfood_______hishelmet.
A.to,becauseB./,becauseofC.to,becauseofD.with,for
8.Somestudentsthinkthatlivingon________planetisreallypleasant.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
9.Sixtypercentoftheteachers___nowlivingaroundXinjiekou.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
10.Wearenotsure_____itwillrainornottomorrow.
A.thatB.ifC.weatherD.whether
11.Iamnotsure_____hewillcomehere.______hecomeshere,pleaseletmeknow.
A.that,WhenB.that,IfC.if,WhetherD.whether,When
12.---_______Iborrowyourguitar,Lily?
---No,you__________.Iwilluseitrightnow.
A.Might,can’tB.Could,needn’tC.Can,can’tD.Might,cannot.
13.Don’tworry.Ithinkwhatweneedtodo__________.
A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.isdoneD.hasdone
14.---CouldIsmokehere?
---Iamsorry.Iamafraidyou____.
A.couldn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
15.Somepeoplethoughttheyweredangerousandwoulddo____tothem.
A.harmfulB.harmlessC.harmfullyD.harm
16.Theexamisnotasdifficultaswe_____before.
A.toexpectB.expectC.expectedD.expected
17.Don’tmakeme_____thisorthat.I’mtoobusy.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.done
18.Inthismatch,whodoyou_____towin?
A.hopeB.expectC.preferD.make
19.ThereissomethingwrongwithmyDVDplayer.I’llhaveit______.
A.fixedB.tofixC.fixesD.fixing
20.Hedidn’tspendenoughtimeonmaths._________,hefailedtheexam.
A.AlthoughB.EventhoughC.AsaresultD.So
三、完型填空:
Wearealways1,‘IstherelifeonMars?
’WeallknowthatitisdifficultforpeopleonEarthtoliveonMarsbecauseweneedwaterandoxygento2,butthereislittleoxygenonMars.
LivingonMarsseemslikelivingonaveryhighmountain.Thereisaverythin3.Itmightbe20degreesabovezeroatnoonand60degreesbelowzero4.
AlotofpeoplethinktheremaybeplantsonMars.WeknowthatMarshascarbon(碳).Thisisakindofmaterial5inallplantsandanimalsonEarth.Throughatelescope,Marslooksred.Insomeplaces,itseemsgrey.Attimesthegreycolourturnsgrey-green,thenbrown,andthengreyagain.Thegrey-greencolourmaybeakindof__6lifechangingcolour7theseasons.Atfirstscientiststhoughttheredplanetwasas8asthemoonwithduststormsblowingoverthelargesandydeserts.ButMarsseemsnotas__9asweoncebelievedittobe.AccordingtoananalysisontherecentMarspictures,somescientistsbelievethereislotsof10onMarsandwaterisstillintheformofice.Ifthereiswater,therewillbehopeoffindinglifeonMars.
1.A.talkingB.wonderingC.knowingD.telling
2.A.drinkB.eatC.surviveD.breathe
3.A.airB.atmosphereC.oxygenD.gas
4.A.atnightB.inthedaytime
C.inthemorningD.intheafternoon
5.A.tofindB.findingC.findD.found
6.A.animalB.plantC.earthD.people
7.A.forB.byC.alongD.with
8.A.lifelessB.hopelessC.harshD.alone
9.A.coldB.hotC.dryD.wet
10.A.waterB.iceC.plantsD.life
四、阅读短文,选择正确答案:
Likealltheplanetsinoursolarsystem,EarthandMarsgoaroundthesun.ButEarthisclosertothesun,andthereforerevolvesalongitsorbit(轨道)morequickly.EarthmakestwotripsaroundthesuninaboutthesameamountoftimethatMarstakestomakeonetrip.Sosometimesthetwoplanetsareonoppositesidesofthesun,veryfarapart,andothertimes,Earthcatchesupwithitsneighborandpassesrelativelyclosetoit.
SinceMarsandthesunappearonoppositesidesofthesky,wesaythatMarsisin“opposition”.Marsoppositionshappenaboutevery26months.Every15or17years,oppositionoccurswithinafewweeksofMars’perihelion(近日点).
AnoppositioncanoccuranywherealongMars'orbit.Whenithappenswhiletheredplanetisclosesttothesun(called“perihelicopposition”),MarsisparticularlyclosetoEarth.IfEarthandMarsbothhadperfectlystableorbits,theneachperihelicoppositionwouldbringthetwoplanetsascloseastheycouldbe.So,withalltheseaddedfactors,somebringusclosertogetherthanothers.The2003oppositionwastheclosestapproachinalmost60,000years!
Mars’orbitismoreelliptical(椭圆的)thanEarth’s,sothedifferencebetweenperihelionandaphelion(远日点)isgreater.Overthepastcenturies,Mars’orbithasbeengettingmoreandmoreelongated,carryingtheplanetevennearertothesunatperihelionandevenfartherawayataphelion.SofutureperihelicoppositionswillbringEarthandMarsevencloser.Our2003recordwillstanduntilAugust28,2287!
1.Mars______.
A.isn’toneoftheplanetsinoursolarsystem
B.isfartherfromthesunthantheearth
C.nevermeetsEarthclose
D.andEarthhavethesameorbitaroundthesun
2.ThetimeMarstakestogoaroundthesunis_________thatEarthneeds
A.aslongas
B.notsolongas
C.asabouttwotimeslongas
D.asaboutthreetimeslongas
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotright?
A.WhenMarsisin“opposition”,Marsandthesunareoppositeinthesky.
B.Marsoppositionshappenaboutevery15or17years.
C.AnoppositioncanoccureverywherealongMars’orbit.
D.Marsoppositionshappenaboutevery26months.
4.Inthesentence“…Mars’orbithasbeengettingmoreandmoreelongated…”,elongatedmeans_______.
A.伸长的B.拉长C.延长D.(被拉得)细长的
5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthenextperihelicopposition_______.
A.istheclosestapproachinalmost60,000years
B.willbringEarthandMarsevenfarther
C.willhappenonAugust28,2287
D.isin2003
五、根据句意及中文意思或英语解释写出句中所缺的单词:
1.Foodwillbeintheformof___________(smallroundpiecesofmedicine)onMars.
2.The____________(apowerthatkeepsusfromfloatingintheair)onMarsisaproblem.
3.Shouldwebeableto____________(growandimprove)plantsthatcangrowonMars?
4.OurEarthisbecomingmoreandmore__________(拥挤的)and___________(被污染的).
5.Themeetingbeganwitha_________________(讨论)aboutasurvey.
6.Ineedapairof_________(靴子).CanIborrowyours,Kitty?
7.Shouldhetake(火柴)withhimifhecampsonthemoon?
8.Theskirtisvery___________(时尚的)atthemoment.
9.It’shardto___________(想象)livinginaplacewheretherearenocars.
10.____________(状况)onMarsareveryharsh.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.ThejourneytoMarswillprobablybevery__________(comfortable).
2.__________(hope),wecanstartagainandbuildabetterworldonMars.
3.Sofar,many___________(spacecraft)havetraveledinspace.
4.Aretherelarge_________(number)ofstudentsintheclassroom?
5.Weallknowtherearelotsof______________(advantage)oflivingonMars.Sowewon’tmoveoutofEarthtoMars.
6.Theheavyrainkeptusfrom_________(go)outside
7.Ithink_________(dry)foodisthemostimportantforanastronaut.
8.Ithinkitis______(high)possiblethatourteacherisinheroffice.
9.Doyouknowthemeetingaboutasurvey_________(conduct)ontheInternetinBeijing?
10.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_______fasterthansound.(travel)
11.Tomsaysthatthey________________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.
12.Iheardthey_________(return)italready.
七、选择正确的词或词组填入短文的空格处。
Firstofall;intheformofpills;Atpresent;three-eighths;takeexams;
____________,itmaybedifficulttoimaginethatwewillliveontheplanetMarsby2100becauseEarthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.____________,transportshouldbebetterbecausethejourneytoMarsmighttakeonlyashorttimeinspaceshuttlesthattravel____________________.Scientistsshouldbeabletodevelopplantsthat____________thefoodandoxygenthatwen
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