上海市高三英语一模十一选十 汇编.docx
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上海市高三英语一模十一选十 汇编.docx
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上海市高三英语一模十一选十汇编
2020届高三英语一模16区(15份)十一选十(小猫钓鱼)汇编
01.黄浦区
A.accessB.ariseC.attachmentD.definitelyE.partnerF.potential
G.shapeH.stimulatedI.subconsciouslyJ.traditionalK.unbanked
BeyondMobileMoney:
TheFutureofAsia’sFinTech
Mobilemoneyhasbeenthehottestpartinfinancialtechnologyforthelastfewyears.ButFinTechismorethanjusthowpeoplestoremoneyandtransact(交易)–thespaceismuchmorehorizontal,shortcuttinghowwecreate,share,andprotectvalue.
ThelatestproductofFinTechcompaniesto___31___inAsiaPacificillustratesthemanywaysthespacecanhelpconsumersbeyondjusttheirmobilewallet.Itisimportantforallbusinesspersonstobeawareofthesetrends,astheirsuccessopensupallsortsofpossibilitiesforcompaniesto___32___withthem.And,onamuchdeeperlevel,newFinTechsmay___33___consumerexpectationsinevenothertechindustries.
TheSmartphoneEmergesasaCredit-ScoringStandard
Withclosetohalfabillion___34___consumersinSoutheastAsiaalone,thereisanentireindustryofFinTechsdevotedtofindingwaystoaccuratelydeterminetheircredit-worthinesstogivethem___35___tofinance.Unfortunately,sincetheydon’thavebankaccounts,suchFinTechscannotrelyon___36___financialinformationorcreditcardpayments.
Onecreditscoringsourceemergingasanewstandardinthefieldissmartphone-basedcreditscoring.Ithas___37___broadglobalsupport,includingfromthelikesoftheWorldBank.Inoneofitsreports,theAsianDevelopmentBankevenstatedthatmobiledatawasakeytofinancial___38___,asitcouldimprovecustomerrecording,and,inturn,getanaccesstocredit.
AICombineswiththeWisdomoftheCrowd
Themostcommonsloganintoday’stechheadlinesisthe“artificialintelligence”.ReadersarefascinatedwithhowAIhasthe___39___totransformeveryconsumerandenterprise(企业)industry.WhilesuchfocusisappropriatethatAIwill___40___changetheworld,itleavesoutacrucialelementthatwillgohand-in-handwithitsrise:
thewisdomofthecrowd.
31-35BEGKA36-40JHCFD
02.宝山区
A.productionsB.excitementC.exactlyD.soundE.realisticF.assemble
G.particularlyH.assurancesI.performedJ.matchingK.original
Simba,everyone’sfavoritebabylion,returnstomovietheatersJuly19th(intheU.S.).Thistimearound,though,hewillbemuchmore31throughthemagicofCGL(电脑合成影像).Themuch-lovedclassic,TheLionKing,willopenforthe25thanniversaryofthe32movie.
The1994filmprovedtobeoneofHollywood’sbest-lovedvividmovies!
ItmadealmostUS$970millionworldwide.Thefilmwentontowinnumerousawardsforitsmusicanditslaterstageshows.Simba’sstoryopenedonBroadwayin1997,followedbytheatrical33aroundtheworld.Today,audiencesonsixcontinentshaveseenTheLionKing34onstage.Now,morethan20yearslater,itisstilloneofBroadway’smostpopularshows.
Great35isbuildingforthenewmovie.DisneyreleaseditsfirstofficialvideoclipduringThanksgivingDayfootballgameslastyear.Thetrailer(预告片)wasviewedmorethan224milliontimesinthefirst24hours!
Thetrailerwasreceivedverypositively,especiallybecauseofitsrealism.Somefans,though,noticedthattheclipofthenewfilmwas36thesameasinthe1994openingscene.OneDisneyexecutivequicklygavesome37.Hesaidthemoviekeptthebestoftheoriginal,whileaddinginsomenewelements.
Onethingthatexcitedmanyviewerswasthe38ofaveryfamiliarvoice.JamesEarlJones,withhisfamouslowbutstrongvoice,hasreturnedasSimba’sfatherMufasa.Jonesistheonlyoneoftheoriginalvoiceactorstoreturninthenewfilm.
Manywell-knownpeopleprovidecharactervoices,includingpopstarBeyonceandactorSethRogan.DirectorJonFavreauexpressedhisexcitementover39hisall-starcasttosuchagreatstory.“It’sadirector’sdreamto40atalentedteam...tobringthisclassicstorytolife.”
31.E32.K33.A34.I35.B36.C37.H38.D39.J40.F
03.崇明区
A.drewB.allowedC.resultD.transformedE.physicalF.discovered
G.effortH.figureI.respectJ.fundamentalK.mutual
StephenHawking:
TheExtraordinaryScientistWhoChangedOurUnderstandingofPhysics
Therearen’tverymanyscientistswhoachievedrockstarstatus.StephenHawkingwasdefinitelyoneofthem.
Hawkingwasatheoreticalphysicistwhoseearlyworkonblackholes31howscientiststhinkaboutthenatureoftheuniverse.LawrenceKrauss,atheoreticalphysicistfromArizonaStateUniversityandafriendandcolleagueofHawking’s,saysthatatayoungage,Hawking32something“trulyremarkable”.KrausssaysbeforeHawking,physiciststhoughtthatthelargegravityofablackhole33everythinginandnothingcouldescape.Butbycombiningquantummechanics(量子力学)andthetheoryofrelativity,Hawkingshowedsomethingandchangedeverythingaboutthewaywethinkaboutgravity.KrausssaysHawkingpointedouta(n)34probleminthewayphysicistsunderstandourworld—aproblemthatKrausssayshasyettoberesolved.
Buthisfamewasn’tjusta(n)35ofhisresearch.Hawking,whohadararediseasethatmadeitimpossibleforhimtomoveorspeak,wasalsoapopularpublic36andbest-sellingauthor.Whenhecametoscientificconferences,theaudiencefocusedtheirattentiononhim.Anditwasn’tjustthescientistsbutthegeneralpublicaswellwhoshowedgreat37forhim.Hispopularbookabouthiswork,ABriefHistoryofTime,wasabest-seller.Butheagreedthatthatbookwasprobablytheleast-read,most-boughtbookever.ThisshowedHawking’ssenseofhumor.
Thatsenseofhumor,alongwithhisfame,38HawkingtoappearonTheSimpsonsseveraltimes—aswellasonanumberofotherpopularshows.
Towardtheendofhislife,Hawking’sdiseaselefthimalmostparalyzed(瘫痪的).Ittookanenormous39forHawkingtocommunicate,usingthetinymovementshecouldmaketocontrolacomputer.It’stemptingtosaythatHawkingachievedhisfameinspiteofhis40challenges.
31.D32.F33.A34.J35.C36.H37.I38.B39.G40.E
04.松江区
A.approachingB.temporarilyC.decomposesD.alternativeE.primarily
F.recyclableG.inspirationH.involvesI.squeezingJ.minedK.emitted
Isitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?
AustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayearresearchingapossible___31___thatcouldserveasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaper.ThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanymakingcommercialpaperoutofstoneanda(n)___32___struck.
Ayearlater,inJuly2017,theylaunchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusingwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste___33___fromconstructionsitesandotherindustrialwastedumps.
“Ifyoulookatthewholeprocessofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it___34___choppingtrees,addingchemicals,usinglotsofwaterandthen___35___,dryingandflatteningitintosheetsofpaper,”saidGarcia.“Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation.”
In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst’spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largetimbertrees(成材木)frombeingdeforested,83,100liters(21,953gallons)ofwaterfrombeingusedand25,500kilograms(56,218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing___36___.
“Wecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石)fromwhereverwecanfindit,washit,andgrinditintofinepowder,”hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin(高密度聚乙烯树脂),which___37___overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)behind.
Thepapercanbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof,___38___anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst’sproductsaremainlysoldthroughthecompany’swebsite,butarealsostockedin100stores,___39___throughoutAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.“Over70%ofthecustomersareUS-based,”hesaid.
Theyhopetohavethenotebooksin1,000storesbytheendoftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowthinkingabout___40___investorsforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperations.Theydeclinedtorevealhowmuchthecompanymakesortheirannualrevenue.
31----40.DGJHIKCFEA
05.虹口区
A.pleasurableB.alterationC.likelihoodD.fortunatelyE.thickeningF.immediate
G.physicallyH.temporaryI.shortnessJ.normalizeK.weakened
HowdoCigarettesAffecttheBody?
Cigarettesaren’tgoodforus.Buthowexactlydocigarettesharmus?
Let’slookatwhathappensastheiringredientsmaketheirwaythroughourbodies,andhowwebenefit(31)______whenwefinallygiveupsmoking.
Insidetheairwaysandlungs,smokeincreasesthe(32)______ofinfectionsaswellaslong-lastingdiseases.Itdoesthisbydamagingthetinyhair-liketissueswhichkeeptheairwaysclean.That’soneofthereasonssmokingcanleadtooxygenlossand(33)______ofbreath.
Withinabout10seconds,thebloodstreamcarriesastimulantcallednicotinetothebrain,creatingthe(34)______sensationswhichmakesmokinghighlyaddictive.Nicotineandotherchemicalsfromthecigarette,atthesametime,causetightnessofbloodtubes,restrictingbloodflow.Theseeffectsonbloodtubesleadto(35)______ofbloodtubewalls,increasingthepossibilityofheartattacksandstrokes.
Manyofthechemicalsinsidecigarettescanactivatedangerous(36)______inthebody’sDNAthatmakecancersform.Infact,aboutoneofeverythreecancerdeathsintheUnitedStatesiscausedbysmoking.Andit’snotjustlungcancer.Smokingcancausecancerinmultipletissuesandorgans,aswellasdamagedeyesightand(37)______bones.Itmakesitharderforwomentogetpregnant.Andinmen,itcancauselong-
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