初中英语首字母填空常见单词.docx
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初中英语首字母填空常见单词.docx
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初中英语首字母填空常见单词
初中英语首字母填空常见单词
篇一:
2014年中考英语首字母填空(精华版)学生用2
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词
WehavebeeninAustraliaforthreedays.We’rehaving
atimehere.Australiaisthetoseethatitisimpossibleformetotellyoueverything.Sydneyisabeautifulcity.Therearemanybigandbeautifulflowersaroundthehousesandthey
reallybeautiful.TherearealsosomeinAustralia,suchaskangaroosandkoalas.Theyarereallylovely.
Duringthepastthreedayswe’vevofinterestaround
Sydney.I’dliketotoanothercity,Cairns,toseecoralbeds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.Itissaidthatwordscannot
thebeautyofthecolourfulcorals.Manyfamouscartoonfilmsweremadethere.packingourbagssothatwewillnotlosetimewhenweleave.WecanenjoyinCairnsthistimetomorrow,I’mlookingforwardtogoingthere!
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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Advertisementsareeverywhere!
They’reonther____
andTV,innewspapersandmagazines.onbusesandbuildings.They’reonwebsitesandmobilephones.
Companiesg______theirproductstofilmstars,popstarsandsportsstarstou____sothatfanswillbuytheminordertocopythestars.
Advertisementshavebecomesocommon(常见的)that
theyaren’tw____anymore.Wedon’tlikeadvertisements.
sowetrynottoseethem.Weturno____theadvertisementsoncomputers.Werefuse(拒绝)towatchthemonTV,orread
theminmagazines.Wenolongerpayattentiontothepostersallaroundus.Wedon’tcopythestarsb____weknowthey
don’treallylikethethingstheyadvertise.
Thismeansthatadvertisingcompaniesneedaneww____tosell.Theycan’tmaketheirproducts“cool”byadvertising.Advertisementsaren’tcool,andteenagerswon’tbuythe
thingsinadvertisementsi____becausetheadvertisementssaytheyarefashionable.Thelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertise.
I____ofusingstars,companiesareusingteenagers.Theypaythemtotelltheirfriendsaboutnewproducts.Teenagers
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don’twanttodresslikeeveryoneelseandbuythethingsthateveryoneelsehas.Theywanttolookd____andcreatetheirownstyle.Teenagersdon’tthinkit’scooltocopythe
starsorbuythingsthey’veseeninadvertisements.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词
2009年南京市
WhentheGreatLibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorygoesthatonebookwassaved.Butnobodythoughtitwasav________book.Apoorman,whocouldreadalittle,boughtitforafewcoins.
Thebookwasn’tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingi__________.Itwasathinstripofvellum(羊皮纸)onwhichwaswrittenthesecret
ofthe“Touchstone”!
Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble(卵石)thatcould
t____________anycommonmetalintopuregold.Thewritinge_________thatitwaslyingamongthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthattherealstonewouldfeelw________,whileordinarypebbleswerecold.
Sothemancampedontheseashoreandbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupordinarypebblesand
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threwthemdownagainb____________theywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsof
t______________.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Y______________hewentonandonthisway.
2010年南京市
Youmayopenyourelectronicmailandfindinformationabouthowtobuymedicine,cheapairlinetickets,booksand,ofcourse,computersandcomputerproducts(产品).Butthe
useofelectronicspam(垃圾邮件)to_______productshas
becomeamajorproblemtomanypeopleasitmakescomputerc_______moredifficult.
Manycomputerswhowanttosendalotofadvertisingmayu____________theservicesof“spammer”.Aspammerisap_______orcompanythatusescomputerstosendoutmillionsofcopiesofthesamesalesinformation.Spammersfinde-maila_________fromwebsites,newsgroupsand“chatroom”,wherepeoplesendm__________toeachother.Mostspamissentbycompaniesthattrytogetyoutobuytheirproducts.Someoftheseareh_______companiesthatoffergoodproductsforfairprices.Thesecompaniescan
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offertheirproductsforal________pricethanyoumightfindinastore.However,muchofthespamontheInternetissentbycriminalstryingtosellproductsthatdonotexistorofferthingstheywillnotp___________.Theyareonlyinterestedinstealingyourmoney.OnecountryinAfricahasbecomefamousforthecriminalswhotryeveryknowntricktocheatpeople.
2011年南京市
篇二:
中考英语首字母填空专项练习题
中考英语首字母填空专项练习题
中考主观完形填空解题技巧
主观型完形填空即首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它
的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字
母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单
词拼写完整,使文章连贯。
学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的
前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。
做题时要
通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,
最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
给首字母填空类短文的阅读
题属于能力测试的范畴,它考查的范围极广,可以是英语知
识的方方面面,还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理
解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合
语法规范,符合
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短文需要。
常用的答题技巧如下:
与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样,首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过。
因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。
2.复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词
在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题,1
有时出现约3%~5%的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确
定它的词义。
3.反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲合理
再次通读短文,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读,要留心找出关键词、短语或句子,还要结合所给首字母的提示,进行填写,并注意单
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词的正确形式。
4.认真复查全文,把握整体和词形来源:
做完以后,再认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章
要求相符,文章是否通顺,前后是否呼应,有无句型结构及
语法错误。
从实际中看,很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和
短文内容填写单词,但是,问题往往出现在单词的形式变化
上。
比如填q,要求填写quickly,而多数考生只知道填
写quick,忽略
了词性问题。
因此,深思熟虑很重要。
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DoyouknowSweden(瑞典),Itl1inthenorthof
Europe(ItisthefourthlargestcountryOveronethirdofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,namelyStockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedenisc3withtrees.Itisoneofther4countriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized(工业化).Todayless
thanonethirdofthepeoplearef5.
2
SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrizesareawarded.ManypeoplewhohavebeentoStockholm,thec6ofSweden,musthavevisitedtheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.
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ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstf7languageinschools.Manymiddle-schoolstudentscans8twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeople,
menandwomen,o9andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop10tospeakwiththeminEnglish(
二
IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.
Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt3weremanydogs.Perhaps
Russiansl4dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw5Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththemh6thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref7tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwasalwaysc8withalotofsnow.Weoftenmades9together.
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8
NowIamb10inChina,butImissthemsomuch.IwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.
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Theseyears,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelveryw1andunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?
Ateacherfromacollegetriedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofw2tohelpthem.OnMondayandThursday,youcanv3him.Herearesomeideashowtokeeptheyoungmenhealthierineveryway.
F4,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Togete5sleepeverydayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthyd6.Secondly,maybeyouarenotthetopstudents.Itdoesn’tm
7.Themostimportantthingistoworkhard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbea8totalkwithyourteachersandparents.Theycanhelpyou.Remembertos9yourhappinessands10withyourgoodfriends.Sometimesyoucangooutforawalk.
Inaword,youcantrytomakeyouhappybyyourselves.I’msureyoucanbehappyeveryday.
四
9
4
Beforewindowswereused,oldh1inEurope(欧洲)and
Britainwereverydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighw2onlyoneholeintheroof(屋顶)toletthesmokeo3from
cookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomaketheholesb4__tohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwasj5__asmallopening(口,孔)inthewall.It
wascutlongtoletinasm6lightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw7.But,morewindthanlight
wouldc8___inifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhyitwasc9_“Thewind’seye”.Andtheword“w10_”comes
formtwoancient(古代的)wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.五
Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves(条)ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys1methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl2.
Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt3meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee4oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh5boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit(定金)onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj6asanewspaperdelivery()boy.SoonIc7paytherestofthe
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moneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproud
ofm8!
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篇三:
初中英语首字母填空练习
2014年江苏省扬州市初中毕业、升学统一考试
中考英语试题专题复习之首字母填空
首字母填空类属于短文的阅读题的考查,可以是考查英语语言知识方面的,也可能涉及到其它学科的内容。
学会一点常用的答题技巧,再在做习题中体验一下,就可以解决这方面的问题。
在此提供了初中英语第一学期首字母填空练习,从牛津英语教材的角度,按年级划分,并附上参考答案,希望对初中生有所裨益。
就答题技巧问题也说两句。
首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以
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