人教版英语八年级上册《期末检测试题》带答案解析.docx
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人教版英语八年级上册《期末检测试题》带答案解析.docx
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人教版英语八年级上册《期末检测试题》带答案解析
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试
人教版八年级英语试题
第一部分听力
第一节
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.
1.WheredidTinagoonvacation?
A.Inthebigcity.B.Inthecountryside.C.Inthemountains.
2.Whichisthecheapestcinemainthetown?
A.TownCinema.B.ShowtimeCinema.C.MoviePalace.
3.WhatdoweknowaboutKelly’ssister?
A.Sheismoreoutgoing.B.Sheissmarter.C.Sheismorecreative.
4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofsportsshows?
A.Theyareinteresting.B.Theyareexciting.C.Theyareboring.
5.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?
A.Inabusstation.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.
第二节
听下面五段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题.现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题.
6.HowoftendoesVincegoswimming?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
7.WithwhomdoesVinceusuallygoswimming?
A.Hisfriend.B.Hisfather.C.Hisbrother.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题.
8.WhenisBen'sbirthdayparty?
A.OnSunday,January24th.B.OnSaturday,January24th.
C.OnSunday,January14th.
9.Whattimewillthepartystart?
A.At7:
00p.m.B.At7:
30p.m.C.At7:
50p.m.
10.WhowillLaurahavetomeetatthestationfirst?
A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hercousin.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题.
11.HowisTom?
A.Heishungry.B.Heisworried.C.Heistired.
12.WhydoesTomdolittleexercise?
A.Becausehehasnotime.B.Becauseheisalwaystired.
C.Becauseheisnotgoodatexercise.
13.WhatshouldTomdonow?
A.Gototheparty.B.Getasleep.C.Doexercise.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题.
14
Whatdotheywanttomake?
A.Atomatosandwich.B.Anonionsandwich.C.Acheesesandwich.
15.Howmuchbutterdotheyneed?
A.Onespoon.B.Twospoons.C.Threespoons.
16.Howmanystepsdotheyneed?
A.Foursteps.B.Fivesteps.C.Sixsteps.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题.现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题.
17.HowfarisMike’shomefromhisschool?
A.Aboutonekilometer.B.Abouttwokilometers.C.Aboutthreekilometers.
18.HowdoesMikegotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
19.WhatdoesMike’sfatherhopehewillbe?
A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
20.WhatisMikegoingtodowhenhegrowsup?
A.Heisgoingtoworkonthefarm.B.Heisgoingtoliveinthecity.
C.Heisgoingtoworkinahospital.
第二部分笔试
第一节单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
1.Janeis________universitygirlnowandshelikes________lifeatheruniversity.
A.a;theB.an;theC.a;不填D.an;不填
2.—Excuseme,couldyouhelpme________whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?
—I’msorry,mycomputerdoesn’twork.
A
takeupB.putupC.takeoutD.findout
3.—Dale,let’sdo________afterfinishingthework,howaboutgoingswimming?
—Soundsgood.
A.interestingsomethingB.interestingnothing
C.somethinginterestingD.nothinginteresting
4.Ofthethreeboysoverthere,JohnsingsEnglishsongs________.
A.morebeautifulB.themostbeautiful
C.morebeautifullyD.themostbeautifully
5.Timwas________tired________goonclimbingthemountain,sohestoppedandsatonastone.
A.as;toB.too;toC.enough;toD.so;that
6.Ifit________tomorrow,we________tohaveapicnicatthelake.
A.doesn’train;goB.won’train;willgo
C.doesn’train;willgoD.won’train;go
7.—Heplaysbasketballsowell!
Whotaught_______?
—Helearntitby_______.
A.him;himB.himself;himselfC.him;himselfD.himself;him
8.The2sistersdidn’tgotobed________theyfinishedtheirhomeworklastnight.
A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.if
9.—IsthatCathy?
—No,that’sKate.Shehas________hairthanCathy.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
10.—Ican’tgotoyourparty.Mygrandmaisill.
—________.
A.Don’tworryB.I’msorrytohearthat
C.Shehastostayinbed.D.Thatisallright.
第二节完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
A
WhenIwasakid,myparentsneverletmewatchscarymovies.Atthattime,oneofmy____11____wastowatchone.
Iremembergoingtoafriend’sbirthdaypartyinmiddleschool.Aftertheparty,itwasdark.Wesatinthelivingroomandtalked.“Howaboutwatchingthelatest_____12_____?
”someoneasked.And_____13_____saidno.Mydreamwouldcometrue.Iwassoexcited.
However,themoviewasn’tas_____14_____asIthought.Ididn’twanttogoonhalfway.ButIwasafraidofbeinglaughedat,soIkeptwatching.Ihardlysleepthatnight,andIcouldn’t_____15_____thinkingaboutthescarythingsinthemovie.OnceIheardanynoise,Ithoughtsomethingwouldbreakintothehouse.
Fromthenon,Ineverwatchedscarymoviesagain.
11.A.jobsB.dreamsC.rolesD.articles
12.A.actionmovieB.cartoonC.scarymovieD.sitcom
13.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody
14.A.boringB.excitingC.scaryD.relaxing
15.A.stopB.hopeC.expectD.send
B
MaryandTommyaresisterandbrother.
Maryoftensayssheisheavy.Sheis_____16_____aboutitandgoestoDoctorLee.DoctorLeesaysMaryshouldchange(改变)herdiet—whatshe_____17_____everyday.“Doyoulikechocolate?
”heasksMary.Marytellshimshelikeschocolateverymuchandsheeatsitalmosteveryday.“Well
that’sthe_____18_____.Eatingtoomuchchocolatecanmakeyoufat.Andyoumustsay_____19_____tochocolate.”Maryisnothappywhenshehearsthat.ButshehastofollowDoctorLee’s_____20_____.
Tommyoftensaysheisnotstrong(强壮的).He_____21_____hecanjumphighandrunfast._____22_____hegoestoDoctorLee,too.“Doyoulikechocolate?
”Dr.Leeaskshim.TommytellsDr.Leehe_____23_____chocolate.“Well,pleaseeatsomechocolateeveryday,”Dr.Leesaystohim.“Eatingsomechocolateisgoodforyou.Itcangiveyouenergy.”
Thenthesisterandbrothertalkabouttheirdiet.“_____24_____isadiet?
Adietistoeatwhatyoudislikeandkeepawayfromyour_____25_____!
”theycan”thelpshouting!
16.A.seriousB.excitedC.carefulD.worried
17.A.caresB.eatsC.mindsD.cook
18.A.reasonB.eventC.factD.habit
19.A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.yes
20.A.ruleB.jokeC.adviceD.heart
21.A.hopesB.thinksC.believesD.laughs
22.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.ButD.So
23
A.keepsB.enjoysC.needsD.dislikes
24.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When
25
A.foodB.mealsC.favoriteD.doctor
第三部分:
阅读理解
第一节阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Coldmedicine
Usage(用法)
★shakethebottlewellbeforetakingit.
★Takeitthreetimesaday.
Dose(剂量)
Age
Dose
Foreachtime
Over15
3teaspoons
8-14
2teaspoons
4-7
1teaspoon
Advice
★Notsuitableforkidsundertheageof3.
★Youshouldkeepitinacoolplace.
★Usebefore2020.
26.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutakethismedicine?
A.Washhands.B.Shakeyourbody.C.Shakethebottle.D.Drinksomewater.
27.Ifyouaretenyearsold,youshouldtake________teaspoonsaday.
A.9B.6C.5D.3
28.Whereshouldyoukeepthismedicine?
A.Inacoolplace.B.Inawarmplace.C.Inacoldplace.D.Inahotplace.
29.Whocan’ttakethismedicine?
A.Collegestudents.B.Middlesschoolstudents.C.8-year-oldkidsD.Kidsunder3.
30.Whencan’tyoutakethismedicine?
A.After2019.B.Before2019.C.Before2020.D.After2020.
B
Long,longago,therewasaman.Helivedinavillage.Oneday,hewenttoamarketanddidsomeshopping.Hesuddenlyfoundtwoboxes.Boththetwoboxeswereverybeautifulandthemanlovedthem.Soheboughtthetwoboxesandtookthemhome.
Helookedattheboxes.Hedidn’tknowhowtousetheboxes.Hethoughtitoveranddecidedtodosomethingspecial.Hedecidedtoputallofhishappinessintheyellowboxandallofhissadnessintheblackbox.Hethoughtthatitwasfunnytodothat.
Afewdayslater,theyellowboxwasveryheavy,buttheblackboxwasstilllight.
Hedidn’tknowwhy.Hedecidedtoopenthetwoboxesandfoundoutthetruth.Heopenedtheyellowboxandfoundnothing.Thenheopenedtheblackboxandsawaholeatthebottom.
31.Wheredidthemanbuythetwoboxes?
A.Inasmallstore.B.Inamarket.C.Inabigstore.D.Inabookshop.
32.Heputhishappinessinto________.
A.theredboxB.thewhiteboxC.theyellowboxD.theblackbox
33.Afewdayslater,theblackboxwas________.
A.bigB.heavyC.lightD.small
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themanlivedinabigcity.B.Themandidn’tfindthetruth.
C.Themanthrewtheboxesaway.D.Therewasaholeinthebottomoftheblackbox.
35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TwoBoxesB.AGoodMarketC.ASillyManD.TheYellowBox
C
Gardening(园艺)ispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.
Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Also,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodiesusecalcium(钙),whichisnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.
Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”
Gardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkaboutt
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