度度江苏地区南京市8A英语玄外期末卷含标准答案.docx
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度度江苏地区南京市8A英语玄外期末卷含标准答案.docx
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度度江苏地区南京市8A英语玄外期末卷含标准答案
2017-2018学年8A玄外期末测试卷
第一卷(选择题共50分)
一、听力(略)
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
16.---Willyoukeepitsecret?
---Yes,ofcourse.Iwillkeepthesecretto______ifyoucankeepsecretsforme.
A.mineB.meC.myD.myself
17.---Sandy,whereisAndy?
---Heisonthebasketballfield______alltheplayers.
A.betweenB.amongC.aboveD.below
18.---David,whyhaveyoudecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusiclesson?
---______moreaboutChineseculture.
A.LearnB.TolearnC.LearningD.Learned
19.Eddie,youspeaktoofastformetofollow.Canyouspeakalittle______.
A.moreslowlyB.moreloudlyC.themostslowlyD.themostloudly
20.---______you______thepoeminthemagazine?
---Yes,Ihave.Ireaditlastnight.
A.Will;readB.Did;readC.Do;readD.Have;read
21.---Whydidn'tyougotoZhangXueyou'sconcert?
---I______forthecomingmonthlytestatthattime.
A.prepareB.preparedC.waspreparingD.haveprepared
22.---Youarelateagain,Nancy!
---Sorry,butthebus______suddenlyontheway,soIhadtorunthewholewaytoschool.
A.brokedownB.camedownC.wrotedownD.calmeddown
23.IlikelearningEnglishbecausethelanguagesoundsbeautiful.______,it'salsoveryuseful.
A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead
24.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamesentencestructureas“Nancyshowedusherdesignfortheartfestival”.
A.Nancywantedtogoshoppingwithme.B.Nancywasunhappywithmywords.
C.Nancymadeallofusinterestedinpainting.D.NancytaughtmeEnglishafterschool.
25.---Lookatthedarkcloudsinthesky.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.
---______.Thankyou.
A.AllrightB.Idon’tthinksoC.NoproblemD.It'sapity
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Chinaiscrazyaboutbike-sharing.Andthis26morethan2millionnewbikestoitscitystreets.The27colouredbicycles,fromcompaniessuchasMobikeandofo,canbeunlockedwithmobileapps.
Theuserlocksthebicycle28riding,andthenthenextunlocksitbyusingamobileapp.29othersharingplansaroundtheworld,China’sriderscanpickupandleavebicycles30.Itmakesiteasierforpeopletofindbicyclesbutalsomakes31forcity.
Thegovernmenthasmaderulesforthebike-sharing.Areportsaysthelocaltransportauthority(管理者)hasalreadyaskedsixbike-sharingcompaniestostop32newbicyclesinthecity,33Mobikeandofosaidthattheyknewnothingaboutit.
Shanghaicitygovernmentis34aboutthepilesofbicyclesonitsstreets.Andofcourse,therearereasonsforthat:
thecityhasthe35sharedbikesintheworldwiththenumberof450,000.Nearlyallofthemcometothecityinhalfayear.
Peoplemayproducelesspollutionandsmallertrafficpressurewiththehelpofsharingbikes.However,weshouldfindbetterwaystousethemandavoidwaste.
26.A.takesB.bringsC.sellsD.buys
27.A.brightlyB.slightlyC.exactlyD.calmly
28.A.beforeB.afterC.behindD.by
29.A.WithB.SinceC.UnlikeD.As
30.A.hereB.thereC.anywhereD.somewhere
31.A.ideasB.rulesC.mistakesD.problems
32.A.lendingB.fixingC.borrowingD.adding
33.A.butB.andC.soD.or
34.A.sadB.worriedC.afraidD.certain
35.A.mostB.moreC.fewestD.less
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A
Youaremybestfriend;youbelonginmyheart,
Wegothroughupsanddowns,butstillnothingcantearusapart.
Iknowyouasssister,andIwillalwaysare.
Love,respect,andhappinessarethethingswe______.
Iknowyouasaperson;Iespeciallyknowyouasafriend.
Ourfriendshipsissomethingthatwillneverend.
Rightnow,thissecond,thisminute,thisday,
Oursisterhoodishere,isheretosay.
Myfriendshipwithyouisspecialandtrue.
Whenwearetogether,westicklikeglue.
WhenI’minthedarknessthatneedssomelight.
Whenyou’rebymyside,Iknowthingsareallright.
Imetyouasastranger,tookyouasafriend.
Ihopeourlongfriendshipwillneverend.
Ourfriendshipsislikeamagnet;itpullsustogether,
Becausenomatterwhereweare,ourfriendshipwilllastforever!
36.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthemistsuitable(合适的)tocompletethesentence“Love,respect,andhappinessarethethingswe______”.
A.haveB.shareC.takeD.show
37.Thesentence“WhenI’minthedarknessthatneedssomelight”mostprobablymeans______.
A.whenmyhouseisdarkandneedstobuysomelights.
B.whenIamintroubleorunhappy,andneedsomehelp
C.whenIwanttomeetyouinthedaytimeinsteadofatnight
D.whenIamafraidofdarknessanddon’twanttosayathomealone
38.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepoem?
A.Thewriterwantstohaveasister.
B.Thewriterenjoysthefriendshipwithherfriend.
C.Thewriterhopesthatshecanhavemorefriends.
D.Thewriterlikesoldfriendanddoesn’tlikenewfriend.
B
Narwhals(独角鲸)areoneofthemostbeautifulanimalslivinginthesea.Theyhavetheloveoftheworld.Buttheyareindangerforaveryspecialreason:
theirownbodies.Scientistsfindthatthenarwhalsarebornwithspecialfeature(特点).
Oneoftheirmostspecialfeaturesistheirpointytusk(长牙).Itcangrowupto8.8feet!
Malenarwhalshaveabiggertuskwhilefemaleshaveasmallerone.
Narwhalsliveinicywaterandtheirskincanprotectthemfromthecold.Theyspendwintersindeepwatersunderice,andthenmovetoshallowice-freewatersforthesummers,butneverreallygofarfromtheice.Unluckily,becauseofglobalwarming,thereislessiceforthemtoliveby.Ifthereisnoiceforthemtohidefromdanger,theirenemies(敌人)canfindthemmoreeasily.
Whenanarwhalfindsdangerandbecomesafraid,ittriestoswimawayquickly.Buitsheartbeatsmoreslowly.Itisverydifferentfromhumans.Whenahumantriestorunawayfromdanger,theirheartbeatsfastertohaveenoughoxygen(氧气)intheirbody.Soifnarwhalsruntoofast,theymayfeelsickbecauseofnothavingenoughoxygen.
Sowhydoesthishappentoanarwhal?
Scientistsneedtostudymoreabouttheirbody.Buttheyaresurethathumanactivitiesmaymakethesituationworse.
Whennarwhalsfindanotherseaanimal,theydon’tfeelafraid.Butwhentheyhearboats,humans,ormachines,theyareafraidandcannotstopswimmingaway.Thisisverydangerousforthem.Theyalsohavetoswimfartherforsafetybecausetheicekeepsmelting(融化).
Hopefully,wecanlearnmoreaboutthenarwhalsintimetosavethem.
39.Thenarwhalsareindangerbecauseof.
A.theirtusksB.theirbodiesC.seaanimalsD.bothBandC
40.Whatdoestheword“shallow”inparagraph3possiblymean?
A.ThickB.DeepC.NotdeepD.Notthick
41.Whyisicesoimportantfornarwhals?
A.Femalenarwhalslikeicebetter.
B.Thenarwhalscanlivefarawayfromice.
C.Icecanhelpnarwhalshidefromtheirenemies.
D.Thenarwhalshavetoliveindeepwatersundericeinsummer.
42.Fromthepassage,welearnthat.
A.narwhalshavetoswimfartherforsafetyiftheicekeepsmelting
B.narwhalsareafraidofallthelivingthingsincludingotherseaanimals
C.whennarwhalstrytorunawayquickly,theirheartbeatfasterlikehumans
D.scientistscansavenarwhalesnowbecausetheyhavealreadyknownthemwell
C
TheyweremostlychildrenwhenJapaneseinvaderscametoNanjing,onDec.13,1937andspentsixweekskillingabout300,000Chinesepeople.
Eightyyearslater,survivors(幸存者)oftheNanjingMassacre(南京大屠杀)areataveryoldageandthenumberofthemislessthan100.Inordertokeephistory,somepeoplearerunningagainsttimetorecordtheirmemories.
"Wefeltsadwhenweheardthenewsthatonesurvivorafteranotherdied,"saidGaoXudong,astudentatNanjingUniversity."Theyarepartofthecity'shistoryandwehavetokeeptheirmemories."
InDecember,twobookswerepublished:
onecollectingtestimonies(证据)of49survivorsandtheotherintroducingtheirlivesafterthekilling.Theyhavetotally(总共)1.2millionwords.Morethan50peoplespentnearlysixmonthshavingover150interviewsforthetwobooks.
"Historyisnotonlysomecoldnumbersinbooks,"saidZhangSheng."Everytimeweheardasurvivortellhisorherstory,wefeltasifwewentbacktotheterribletimeagain,"hesaid.Manyuniversitystudentssaidthesestoriesmadethemunderstandlifeanddeath,warandpeacebetter.
OnWednesday,13December,2017,whenChinamarkedthefourthNationalMemorialDay(国家公祭日)forNanjingMassacreVictims,anewpartofthememorialhallaboutthesurvivorswelcomeditsfirstvisitors.“Wecanlearnabouthowhistorychangesthelifeofpersonsandtheirfamilies.Weshouldhavemorepityonthevictims,”saidZhangJianjun,theheadoftheMemorialHalloftheVictimsinNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvaders.
43.13December,2017isthe______NationalMemorialDayforNanjingMassacreVictims.
A.4thB.14thC.80thD.81th
44.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetwobooks?
A.Eachbookhas1.2millionwords.
B.Thetwobooksarewrittenby150writers.
C.Theyarebothaboutsurvivors’livesafterthekilling.
D.Thetwobookstookpeoplenearly6monthstohaveinterviews.
45.Whatcanwelearnaboutinthenewpartofthememorialhall?
A.Wecanlearnhowourcountrybecomesstrong.
B.Wecanseepicturesofthesesurvivors’sonsanddaughters.
C.Wecanlearnaboutthebooks’writersandhowtheywrotethetwobooks.
D.Wewilllearnabouthowhistorychangesthelifeofpersonsandtheirfamilies.
46.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?
A.Inatextbook.B.Inanewspaper.
C.InatravelbookD.Inanadvertisement.
D
InearlyApril,QueenVictoriaParknearthefallscomesalivewithbrightyellowbeautiful
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- 江苏 地区 南京市 英语 期末 标准答案
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