全国高考英语试题及答案湖北卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案湖北卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案湖北卷
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)
英语
本试题卷满分150分.考试用时120分钟.
注意事项:
1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑.
2、选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.
3、完成句子和短文写作题的作答:
用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交.
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,满分7、5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A、£19、15、B、£9、15、C、£9、18、
答案:
B
1、Whydoesn’tJohngotoschooltoday?
A、It’stheweekend、
B、He’stootiredforschool、
C、Hisschooliscloseddown、
2、Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?
A、GiveFrankabath、
B、CookFrankameal、
C、TakeFranktoavet、
3、Whatisthemalespeaker?
A、Astudent、B、Apresident、C、Aprofessor、
4、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A、Thedoorisunlocked、
B、Heisnottheonetoblame、
C、Somebodyhasjustleftthelab、
5、Onwhichflooristhewoman’sapartment?
A、Thesecond、B、Thefourth、C、Thesixth、
第二节(共15小题;每小题1、5分,满分22、5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6、Whatistheman’sproblem?
A、Heistoobusytowait、
B、Hecannotfindhispills、
C、Hehasapaininhisback、
7、WhydoesDoctorGreenbreaktherulefortheman?
A、Heisverypolite、
B、Heisgoingonavacation、
C、Heisunabletoaffordafullcheckup、
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8、Whydoesthewomancall?
A、Toofferajob、B、Toraisemoney、C、Tomakeanappointment、
9、Whereisthemanexpectedtogotomorrow?
A、Theagency、
B、GrandHotel、
C、TheCityHall、
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10、Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenaskedabouttheofferpriceofherflat?
A、Stressed、B、Uncertain、C、Embarrassed、
11、Whatisthegreatestadvantageofthewoman’sflat?
A、Itssize、B、Itscondition、C、Itslocation、
12、Whowillthewomanconsultlater?
A、Heragent、B、Herhusband、C、Herneighbour、
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13、WhoisAlexander?
A、Thewoman’sboss、B、Thewoman’shost、C、Thewoman’scook、
14、Whatextradishistobeprepared?
A、Fish、B、Steak、C、Shrimps、
15、Whathappenedinthewoman’sdepartmentlastyear?
A、Itfacedariskofbeingshutdown、
B、Itintroducedanewsystem、
C、Itfiredasalesmanager、
16、Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthepreparationforthedinner?
A、Heiscritical、
B、Heispractical、
C、Heisenthusiastic、
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17、WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutDavidMellor’seyes?
A、Theyarered、B、Theyaresmall、C、Theyareround、
18、WhatisspecialaboutDavidMellor’smouth?
A、Verybig、B、Ratherflat、C、Abitraised、
19、WhatdoesDavidMelloralwaysdobeforehebeginsaspeech?
A、Smoothshismoustache、
B、Clearshisthroat、
C、Biteshislips、
20、WhatkindofpersonisDavidMelloraccordingtothespeaker?
A、Gentleandugly、
B、Humorousandaggressive、
C、Well-knownandfunny-looking、
第二部分:
词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
例:
Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknow
Their_____andweaknesses、
A、strengthsB、benefitsC、techniquesD、values
答案:
A
21、Poetrywrittenfromthe______oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelonging、
A、perspectiveB、priorityC、participationD、privilege
22、Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer、
A、differenceB、comparisonC、connectionD、barrier
23、Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple、
A、sacrificeB、substituteC、simplifyD、survive
24、Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto______withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival、
A、associateB、disputeC、negotiateD、register
25、Butterflies______asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect、
A、carryonB、feedonC、putonD、focuson
26、Inmuchoftheanimalworld,nightisthetime______forsleep—pureandsimple、
A、setasideB、setdownC、setoffD、setup
27、Peoplecomplainthatdecisionstoapproveordenyapermitareoften______ratherthanbasedonfixedcriteria、
A、appropriateB、consciousC、arbitraryD、controversial
28、Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle、Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity、
A、commercialB、generousC、comparableD、profitable
29、Don’tdefendhimanymore、It’sobviousthathe______destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology、
A、accidentallyB、carelesslyC、deliberatelyD、clumsily
30、Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered______alonglostantiqueGreekvase、
A、atrandomB、bychanceC、inturnD、onoccasion
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside、Stillnobodycame、Maybetoday,hethought31、ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇迹)、
Thisfarmhousehadbeen32toolong、Itneededafamily、Zigfried’s33madeanoise、Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday、Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbeda34fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s、
FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse35thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat、Zigfried36whenhethoughtofit、Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe37intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite38ashefilledhisbagwithwheat、Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe39ahotbreathabouthisear、Hisheartbeat40,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily41thecat’spaws(爪子)、
ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:
a42familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon、Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto43withhim、Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame、Beforelong,acarcame44theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate、
Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!
Thehousecame45thenextfewdays、Zigfried46everysinglehourofthem、47,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha48smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe49ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas、What?
Acat?
The50frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen、Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:
“Hey!
WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?
”
31、A、carefullyB、excitedlyC、hopefullyD、proudly
32、A、shabbyB、noisyC、messyD、empty
33、A、mouthB、noseC、stomachD、throat
34、A、bagB、stickC、bowlD、coat
35、A、althoughB、untilC、whereasD、unless
36、A、leaptB、sniffedC、trembledD、withdrew
37、A、brokeB、marchedC、pacedD、stole
38、A、curiousB、nervousC、pitifulD、sensible
39、A、tookB、releasedC、feltD、drew
40、A、stronglyB、irregularlyC、slowlyD、wildly
41、A、escapedB、seizedC、rubbedD、scratched
42、A、closeB、happyC、newD、young
43、A、celebrateB、communicateC、competeD、compromise
44、A、acrossB、fromC、offD、up
45、A、aliveB、looseC、openD、still
46、A、countedB、enjoyedC、missedD、wasted
47、A、HoweverB、InsteadC、MoreoverD、Therefore
48、A、bitterB、forcedC、politeD、satisfied
49、A、introductionB、discussionC、commentD、debate
50、A、bloodB、smileC、tearD、sweat
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity、Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary、Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper、Afterall,isn’taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?
WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera、Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross、Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels、Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand、Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows、Iautomaticallytookoutmypen…
Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley、AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary、
Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling、Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful、Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful、I’mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold、IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture、
Idon’twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes、MaybeIwon’thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI’llforgetcertainfacts,
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