人教版中考初中英语中考语法总复习专题提优版.docx
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人教版中考初中英语中考语法总复习专题提优版.docx
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人教版中考初中英语中考语法总复习专题提优版
人教版中考初中英语中考语法总复习专题(提优版)
一、选择题
1.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced_____people’sattentionoverfoodsafety.
A.toraiseB.raisingC.toriseD.rising
2.Alicecouldn’tmakeherself________attentiontobecauseherclassmatesmadesomuchnoise.
A.payB.paidC.paying
3.—Wouldyoupleaseshowmehow______theApp“MyYancheng”?
—Noproblem.
A.useB.touseC.usingD.used
4.---Whyhasn’tthedoctorstopped________lunch?
---Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.
A.tohave;tosaveB.tohave;savingC.having;savingD.having;tosave
5.—Wereyourequired___________homeduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19?
—Yes.Luckily,theInternetmadeitpossibleformanyofus________fromhome.
A.tostay;toworkB.staying;toworkC.tostay;workD.staying;work
6.Mymotheralwaysteachesmehow________waterinmydailylife.Thatreallyhelpsmedevelopagoodhabitofusingwater.
A.tosaveB.savingC.savesD.saved
7.Asateacher,IchosethoseclassicalsongsIlistenedto________mystudentsthesedays.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.torelaxD.relaxed
8.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice________.
A.nottodoB.donotC.notdoD.nottodoso
9.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment_____,becauseeveryoneisinhisownTIMEZONE.
A.actingB.toactC.actD.acts
10.Wemustdoeverythingwecan__________thestudentsinpoorareas.
A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp
11.Thedoctorwarnedthepatientoilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.nottodrinkB.todrinkC.nottoeatD.noteat
12.Ourheadmasterisn’tin.Ican’tfindhimanywhere.Didyounoticehim______theoffice?
A.toenterB.enteredC.toleaveD.leave
13.---Maxisafunnyboy.Hisjokesalwaysmakeus________alot.
A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughD.laughs
14.WhenIeatamooncake,Iprefer________itintosmallpiecesbeforeeatingratherthan________itupstraight.
A.tocut;eatB.cutting;eatC.tocut;toeatD.cutting;eating
15.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment________,becauseeveryoneisinhisownTIMEZONE.
A.actingB.toactC.actD.acts
16.________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiandgottotheairportveryearly.
A.CatchingB.TocatchC.CatchD.Caught
17.Inhise-mail,Davidpromised_________hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.
A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.tovisit
18.Inrecentyears,manychildrenaremade________whattheydon’tshow________
A.do;interestedinB.todo;interestC.do;interestedD.todo;interestin
19.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.
A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening
20.—TherearesomanykindsofMp5intheshop.Wecan’tdecide_________.
—Whataboutthispinkone?
A.whattobuyB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich
21.DuringtheSpringFestival,weChinesepeople___doorgodsongates,butnowfewfamiliesdoso.
A.usedtoputupB.usedtoputin
C.wereusedtoputupD.wereusedtoputtingin
22.What______greatfunwehad______thefilmJungleBook.
A.a;towatchB./;watchingC.a;watchD./;towatching
23.—Listen!
Canyouhearsomething?
—Yeah,itcouldbesomechildrenoutside.
A.wereplayingB.playing
C.toplayD.play
24.ThereissomethingwrongwithmyDVDplayer.I’llhaveit________.
A.fixingB.tofixC.fixesD.fixed
25.-Don’tyouthinkyourhairistoolong?
-Yes.Iamgoingtohaveit________soon.
A.cutB.cutsC.cuttingD.tocut
26.________asamaindish,thissoupisfullofmeat,vegetablesandnoodles.
A.ServeB.ToserveC.ServedD.Serving
27.Themusic________byTanDunsounds________.
A.waswritten;amazingB.written;amazed
C.waswritten;amazedD.written;amazing
28.Theaudienceenjoyedthelecture________byHansandEinsteinjoinedintheapplausetoo.
A.givenB.givingC.togiveD.gave
29.—Whatareonshowinthelibrary?
—Somephotos________ontheGreatWall.
A.aretakenB.takenC.aretakingD.weretaken
30.-HowdoyoufeelafterwatchingthemovieAmazing,MyCountry?
-Well,Ithinkitisluckyforus____________thisgreatcountry.
A.toliveB.toliveinC.livingD.livingin
31._____aGPSwillmake_______easierforeveryonetovisitastrangeplace.
A.Take,herB.Taking,thatC.Taking,itD.Take,this
32.It'simpolitetokeepsomeone________foralongtime.
A.waitB.towaitC.waitingD.havewaited
33.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.
A.towaterB.waterC.wateringD.watered
34.Therubbish________everydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.
A.produceB.producedC.producerD.producing
35.—Whatterribleweather!
Isimplycan’tgetthecar________.
—Whynottry________theenginewithsomehotwater?
A.started;fillingB.tostart;fillingC.started;tofillD.tostart;tofill
36.Thefilm_______real-lifeevents________byLiAn.It’smoving.
A.basedupon,directedB.basedupon,wasdirected
C.wasbasedupon,directedD.wasbasedupon,wasdirected
37.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Idecidetohaveit______.
A.repairB.repairedC.torepairD.repairing
38.Ididn'tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt__.—Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.
A.leftoutB.toleaveoutC.leavingoutD.beleftout
39.—Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplegetusedto________lateeveryday.
—Exactly.Butthat’snotagoodhabit.
A.stayupB.stayingupC.stayoutD.stayingout
40.Manystudentsadmitted________gamesonceinawhilewhentheytookonlinecourses.
A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay
41.Iprefer_________someshoppingto________campingsincetheweatherisn’tlovely.
A.do;goingB.doing;goC.do;goD.doing;going
42.—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.
—That'sgreat!
Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.
A.todoB.doneC.doingD.do
43.—Isthereanythingamazingintoday’snewspaper?
—Yes.Byusingordinarycomputers,NASAscientistsarebusy________athometocontrolaspacerover(天体登陆车)ontheRedPlanet..
A.toprogrammeB.programmingC.programmeD.withprogramming
44.Idon’tlikesadmoviesbecauseitusuallymakesme________
A.cryingB.criesC.tocryD.cry
45.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?
—Yes,I’mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I’mlookingforwardto________thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.
A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw
46.—TheconstructionofSubwayLine4inJinanhasbegun!
—Wonderful.Itwillbemoreconvenientforpeople_________inthesuburbtotravelaround.
A.liveB.livingC.livedD.lives
47.Ihopeeveryonecancareabout______theenvironmentandstop______things.
A.protecting;wastingB.protecting;towaste
C.protect;wastingD.protect;towaste
48.Suepractices______theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing
49.IthinkthefilmRomanHolidayisworthasecondtime.
A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.beingwatched
50.Tom’sdecidedtodevoteallhecould________hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.
A.toimprovingB.haveimproved
C.toimproveD.improve
51.(题文)Themanagerisusedto_____________thecomputertochecke-mailseverymorning.
A.turnonB.turningonC.turnoffD.turningoff
52.Mybrotherwouldratherspendtime_________inthelibrary_________talkwithfriendsonWeChat.
A.read;inB.reading;inC.reading;thanD.toread;than
53.—Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________thetwotickets.
—Butthefilmisreallyworth________twice.
A.getting;seeingB.toget;seeing
C.getting;beingseenD.got;tosee
54.Myfatheroften________15minutes________newspapereverynight.
A.spend;readB.spend;readingC.spends;readsD.spends;reading
55.Dearfriends,________yourbestandrelaxingyourselvesaretwohelpfulwaystogetahighgradeinthisexam.Wishyousuccess.
A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tries
56.Thegirlisoftenheard________inthemusicroom.Hervoicesoundsbeautiful.
A.practicesingingB.practicedsingingC.topracticesingingD.topracticesing
57.—WereyouborninBaiyinCity?
—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.
A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.toliving
58.Boysandgirls,attention,please!
Wearenotallowed________photoshere.
A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken
59.Thebadweatherwilllastforaweek.SoIadviseyou________offthesportsmeeting.
A.toputB.tobeputC.putD.putting
60.—Iprefer________withapento________onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.—SodoI.
A.write;typingB.towrite;totypeC.writing;totypeD.writing;typing
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.A
解析:
A
【详解】
句意:
据政府官员声称,将制作更多的电视节目以引起人们对食品安全的关注。
rise是不及物动词,后面不能直接加宾语,可译为:
升高,上升,上涨,增高。
raise是及物动词,后面可直接加宾语,可译为:
提起,举起,竖起。
A.toraise动词不定式;B.raising现在分词;C.torise动词不定式;D.rising现在分词;本题表示“引起”,宾语是people’sattention,排除C,D。
拍摄更多节目的目的是引起人们对食品安全的关注,不定式表目的状语。
现在分词表示不能表示目的。
故选A。
2.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
爱丽丝不能让自己被注意到,因为她的同学太吵了。
考查非谓语动词。
根据空前的makeherself可知,此处是make的用法make+宾语+宾语补足语,宾语“herself”与宾语补足语“payattentionto”之间是动宾关系,她自己被注意到,用过去分词表达被动关系。
故选B。
3.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——你能告诉我如何使用“我的盐城”应用程序吗?
——没问题。
考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”。
根据句意可知,本题考查“howtodo”意为“如何做某事”。
故选B。
4.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢?
——因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。
stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”,stopdoingsth.意为“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.可知,医生还没有吃午饭,因此是问为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢?
故用动词不定式,排除C/D;bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”。
bebusy后面接动名词作宾语,故选B。
5.A
解析:
A
【详解】
句意:
——COVID-19爆发期间,你被要求待在家里吗?
——是的。
幸运地是,互联网使我们许多人在家里工作成为可能。
考查非谓语动词。
requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事;requiredoingsth某事需要被做。
由“Wereyourequired___________home”可知,此处应为“要求某人待在家里”,故应用tostay;由“theInternetmadeitpossibleformanyofus________fromhome”可知,本句为it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正宾语的句式,故此处应为towork。
故选A。
6.A
解析:
A
【详解】
句意:
我妈妈在日常生活中总是教我如何节约用水。
这确实帮助我养成了用水的好习惯。
考查疑问词加不
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