高考英语试题天津卷word.docx

高考英语试题天津卷word.docx

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高考英语试题天津卷word

绝密★启用前

.word格式.

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试

第Ⅰ卷2018.6.8

注意事项：

1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选

涂其他答案标号。

2、本卷共55小题，共95分

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Wasn’tJoansupposedtobeherebynow?

---______.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.

A.AllrightB.Don’tworryC.NowonderD.Enjoyyourself

02.Kate,______sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.

A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.her

3.AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe_______asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.

A.gavein

B.dressedup

C.brokein

D.turnedup

04.

Let’snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend______theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.

A.eversince

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.sothat

05.

---I’mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.

---_________.Justletmeknowwhen,and

Ill’bethere.

A.Youbet

B.Itdepends

C.Forgetit

D.Nokidding

06.

The______thatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexplore

theouterspace.

A.advice

B.order

C.possibility

D.invitation

07.

IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph_________.

A.taking

B.taken

C.beingtaken

D.take

08.

Ittookhimalongtimeto______theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.

A.display

B.acquire

C.teach

D.test

09.

Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto______winsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.

A.whomever

B.wherever

C.whoever

D.whatever

10.

Ican’tfindmypurse.I_____itinthesupermarketyesterday,but

Im’notsure.

A.shouldleave

B.musthaveleft

C.mightleave

D.couldhaveleft

11.

Bobthoughthecouldn

’tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent_______.

A.atfirst

B.afterall

C.aboveall

D.atrandom

.专业.专注.

.word格式.

12.Ididn’tmean______anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIc

ouldn

’thelp_______it.

A.toeat;totry

B.eating;trying

C.eating;totry

D.toeat;trying

13.Mywashingmachine______thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.

A.wasrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired

14.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse_______wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where

15.Ifwe_______theflightyesterday,wewouldbeenjoyingourholidayonthebeachnow.

A.hadcaught

B.caught

C.havecaught

D.

would

catch

第二节：

完形填空（共20

小题：

每小题

1.5分，满分30

分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

。

Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown

16

.

Ilearnedthislessonfroma（n）

17

manyyearsago.Itookthehead

18

jobataschool

inBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.

Itwasatraditionfortheschool

’soldteamtoplayagainstthe

19

teamattheendofspring

practice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn

’tevenpracticeto

20

thegame.Beingthe

coachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointment

weweredefeated.Icouldn

’t

21

Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto

22

thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere

23

me.Ihad

tochangemy

24

abouttheirabilityandpotential.

IstarteddoinganythingIcoulddohelpthembuildalittle

25

.Mostimportant,Ibeganto

treatthemlike

26

.Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir

27

wemetevery

dayand

28

passingandkickingthefootball.

Sixmonthsaftersufferingour

29

onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameand

oursecond,andcontinuedto

30

.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthat

itwouldbea

31

forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn

’twhathappened.Myboysbeat

thebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest

32

ofmylife!

Fromthe

experience

I

learned

alot

about

howthe

attitude

of

the

leader

can

33

the

membersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand

34

them.Ihelpedthem

toseethemselves

35

andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.

Winnersaremade,notborn.

16.

A.luck

B.tests

C.efforts

D.nature

17.

A.experiment

B.experience

C.visit

D.show

18.

A.operating

B.editing

C.consulting

D.coaching

19.

A.successful

B.excellent

C.strong

D.new

20.

A.cheerfor

B.preparefor

C.helpwith

D.finishwith

21.

A.believe

B.agree

C.describe

D.regret

22.

A.realize

B.claim

C.permit

D.demand

23.

A.reactingto

B.lookingfor

C.dependingon

D.caringabout

24.

A.decision

B.attitude

C.conclusion

D.intention

25.

A.pride

B.culture

C.fortune

D.relationship

26.

A.leaders

B.partners

C.winners

D.learners

.专业.专注.

.word格式.

27.

A.rewards

B.vacations

C.health

D.honor

28.

A.risked

B.missed

C.considered

D.practiced

29.

Adefeat

B.decline

C.accident

D.mistake

30.

A.relax

B.improve

C.expand

D.defend

31.

A.shame

B.burden

C.victory

D.favor

32.

A.chances

B.thrills

C.concerns

D.offers

33.

A.surprise

B.serve

C.interest

D.affect

34.

A.encourage

B.observed

C.protected

D.impressed

35.

A.honestly

B.individually

C.calmly

D.differently

.专业.专注.

.word格式.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

FirePreventionInformation

TheUniversityofAdelaideemploysafull-timestaffoffirepreventionprofessionals.Theyinspect

allcampusbuildingsandtestandmaintainallsprinkler（喷水灭火装置）systems,firealarms,andfireextinguishers（灭火器）.Theyalsoprovideeducationalprogramsonfiresafetyintheresidencehalls.Wheneveryoumovetoanewarea,youshouldlocatethefirealarmpullstationsandthetwoexitsnearestyourroom.

FireAlarms

Thefloorsofallcampusbuildingsareequippedwithmanualfirealarmsystemswhichincludefirealarmpullstationsandpipes.Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.Foryoursafety,nevertamperwiththesesystems.Falsefirealarmsareillegalandmayleadtoimprisonment.

FireDrills

Afiredrillwillbeconcludedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.Duringafiredrill,pleasedothefollowing:

TakeyourroomkeyandID,closeandlockthedoortoyourroom.

Exitimmediatelyfromthenearestemergencyexit;donotusealift.

Meetoutsideofyourresidencehallandwaitforfurtherinstructions.

FireExtinguishers

Fireextinguishersarelocatedoneachfloorandineachapartment.Useafireextinguisheronlyifyouhavebeentrainedtodoso.Irresponsibleuseofafireextinguishercancreateadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.Misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines.

SmokeDetectors

Asmokedetectorisontheceilinginyourroom.Somebuildingsalsohaveheatdetectorsontheceiling.Dothefollowingtoensurethesafeoperationofyoursmokedetector:

Ifyoursmokedetectorisworkingproperly,theredlightshouldbeon.Iftheredlightisnotblinking,contactresidencehallstaffimmediately.

Donotcoverorblockyoursmokedetectorinanyway.

Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.

36.Whatisthemaindutyofthefirepreventionprofessionals?

A.Toprovidepart-timejobsforstudents.

B.Toleadthestudentstothenearestexits.

C.Tocheckandmaintainfirepreventionequipment.D.Totrainteacherstobefirepreventionprofessionals.

37.Whatdotheautomaticfirealarmsystemsinclude?

A.Pipesandsmokedetectors.B.Smokedetectorsandsprinklers.

C.Firealarmpullstationsandpipes.D.Sprinklersandfirealarmpullstations.

38.Inafiredrill,thestudentsshould_________.

.专业.专注.

.word格式.

A.rushquicklytoaliftB.gatheratthenearestexit

C.shutthedoorandleaveatonceD.waitforinstructionsinthehall

39.Whatdoweknowabouttheuseoffireextinguishers?

A.Usingthemwronglyresultsinpunishment.

B.Irresponsibleuseofthemcandamagethem.

C.Improperuseofthemcandestroytheapartment.

D.Usingthemwithoutatrainerpresentisforbidden.

40.Toensurethesafeoperationofthesmokedetector,oneshould_________.

A.contactthehallstaffregularlyB.coverthethingsthatburneasily

C.startthesmokedetectorinafireD.makecertaintheredlightisworking

B

WhenIwas17,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofa

watercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumupon

herdeath.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdroveovertothemuseum.Sheasked,“Doyouhavethe

address?

”“No,butIll’recognizeit,therewasapictureinthemagazine.”

“Oh,stop.Thereitis!

”

Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalking