常用有机化学英文名字缩写.docx

常用有机化学英文名字缩写.docx

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常用有机化学英文名字缩写

Aadenosine

Aalanine

AAarachidonicacid

AAasymmetricaminohydroxylation

AAAasymmetricallylicalkylation

AAC1unimolecularacid-catalyzedhydrolysiswithacylscission

AAC2bimolecularacid-catalyzedhydrolysiswithacylscission

AAL1unimolecularacid-catalyzedhydrolysiswithalcoholicscission

AASatomicabsorptionspectroscopy

ABSalkylbenzenesulfonate

Acacetyl

acanticlinal

acacacetylacetonato

acaenN,N'-bis（1-methyl-3-oxobutylidene）ethylenediamine

ACBZ4-azidobenzyloxycarbonyl

ACEalpha-chloroethoxycarbonyl

ACHC2-aminocyclohexanecarboxylicacid

AcHmb2-acetoxy-4-methoxybenzyl

Acmacetamidomethyl

ACPacylcarrierprotein

ACTHadrenocorticotropichormone

ADasymmetricdihydroxylation

adadamantyl

ADDP1,1'-（azodicarbonyl）dipiperidine

Adeadenine

AdE2bimolecularelectrophilicaddition

ADMETacyclicdienemetathesispolymerization

Adoc1-adamantyloxycarbonyl

ADPadenosine5'-diphosphate

Adpoc1-（1-adamantyl）-1-methylethoxycarbonyl

AEasymmetricepoxidation

AIBN2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile

Alaalanine

Allocallyloxycarbonyl

Alsallylsulfonyl

Amamyl（orn-pentyl）

AMPadenosine5'-monophosphate

amuatomicmassunit

ANacceptornumber

An（orAN）p-anisyl（4-methoxyphenyl）

anhydanhydrous

Anpe2-（4-acetyl-2-nitrophenyl）ethyl

ANRORCanionicring-openingring-closing

ANS8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonate

AOatomicorbital

AOCallyloxycarbonyl

p-AOMp-anisyloxymethyl

AOTsodiumdi（2-ethylhexyl）sulfosuccinate

apantiperiplanar

APCIatmosphericpressurechemicalionization

aqaqueous

AQNanthraquinone

Araryl（orargon）

Araarabinose

Argarginine

Asnasparagine

Aspasparticacid

ATDaluminumtris（2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide）

atmatmosphere

ATPadenosine5'-triphosphate

ATPHaluminumtris（2,6-diphenylphenoxide）

auatomicunit

Azbp-azidobenzyl

AZT3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine

BAC2bimolecularbase-catalyzedhydrolysiswithacylscission

Bambenzamidomethyl

BBAbutane-2,3-bisacetal

BBN（9-BBN）9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane

BCMEbis（chloromethyl）ether

BCNN-benzyloxycarbonyloxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide

BDMSbiphenyldimethylsilyl

BDPP（2R,4R）or（2S,4S）-bis（diphenylphosphino）pentane

Bdt1,3-benzodithiolan-2-yl

BEPprincipleBell-Evans-Polanyiprinciple

BERborohydrideexchangeresin

BETbackelectrontransfer

Betsylbenzothiazole-2-sulfonyl

BHTbutylatedhydroxytoluene（2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol）

Bic5-benzisoxazolymethoxycarbonyl

BICP2（R）-2'（R）-bis（dipenylphosphino）-1（R）,1'（R）-dicyclopentane

Bim5-benzisoazolymethylene

Bimocbenz[ƒ]inden-3-ylmethoxycarbonyl

BINAL-H2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyllithiumaluminumhydride

BINAP（binap）2,2'-bis（diphenylphosphino）-1,1'-binaphthyl

不对称双磷配体

BINAPO2,2'-bis（diphenylphosphinoxy）-1,1'-binaphthyl

BINAPO2,2'-bis（diphenylphosphoryl）-1,1'-binaphthyl

BINOL1,1'-bi-2,2'-naphthol

BIPSOPN-2,5-bis（triisopropylsiloxy）pyrrolyl

bipy（bpy）2,2'-bipyridylor2,2'-bipyridine（bpy）

BLABrönstedacid-assistedchiralLewisacid

BMBo-（benzoyloxymethyl）benzoyl

bmim1-butyl-3-methylimidazoliumcation

Bmpc2,4-dimethylthiophenoxycarbonyl

Bmpmbis（4-methoxyphenyl）-1'-pyrenylmethyl

BMSborane-dimethylsulfidecomplex

Bnbenzyl

BNAH1-benzyl-1,4-dihydronicotinamide

Bnpeoc2,2-bis（4'-nitrophenyl）ethoxycarbonyl

BOB4-benzyloxybutyryl

Boct-butoxycarbonyl

BOMbenzyloxymethyl

BOPbenzotriazol-1-yloxytris（dimethylamino）phosphoniumhexafluorophosphate

BOP-CIbis（2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl）phosphinicchloride

bpboilingpoint

BPDbis（pinacolato）diboron

B2Pin2bis（pinacolato）diboron

BPObenzoylperoxide

Bpoc1-methyl-1-（4-biphenyl）ethoxycarbonyl

BPPFA1-[1',2-bis（diphenylphosphine）-ferrocenyl]ethyldimethylamine

BPS（TBDPS）t-butyldiphenylsilyl

bpy2,2'-bipyridyl（or2,2'-bipyridine）

BQbenzoquinone

BRMbiologicalresponsemodifier

BroPbromotris（dimethylamino）phosphoniumhexafluorophosphate

Bsp-bromobenzenesulfonyl（brosyl）

BSAbovineserumalbumin

BSAN,O-bis（trimethylsilyl）acetamide

Bsmoc1,1-dioxobenzothiophene-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl

Bt1-or2-benzotriazolyl

BTAFbenzyltrimethylammoniumfluoride

BTEAbenzyltriethylammonium

BTEACbenzyltriethylammoniumchloride

BTFP3-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one

BTMAbenzyltrimethylammonium

BTMSAbis（trimethylsilyl）acetylene

BTSbis（trimethylsilyl）sulfate

BTSAbenzothiazole-2-sulfonicacid

BTSPbis（trimethylsilyl）peroxide

Bu（n-Bu）butyl

Bumt-butoxymethyl

Bust-butylsulfonyl

Bzbenzoyl

bZIPbasicleucinezipper

Bzl（Bn）benzyl

Ccytidine

Ccysteine

ccyclo

18-C-618-crown-6

cacirca（approximately）

CAchloroacetyl

CAEB2-[（2-chloroacetoxy）ethyl]benzoyl

CALIchromophore-assistedlaserinactivation

Camcarboxamidomethyl

CAMB2-（chloroacetoxymethyl）benzoyl

cAMPcyclicadenosine3',5'-monophosphate

CANcerium（Ⅳ）ammoniumnitrate

CATchloramineT

catcatalytic

CBcatecholborane

CBSCorey-Bakshi-Shibatareagent

Cbz（Z）benzyloxycarbonyl

cc.orconc.concentrated

CCEconstantcurrentelectrolysis

CDcirculardichroism

CDcyclodextrin

CDAcyclohexane-1,2-diacetal

CDIcarbonyldiimidazole

CDM2-cyano-1,1-dimethylethyl

cDNAcomplementarydeoxyribonucleicacid

CDPcytidine5'-diphosphate

CE2-cyanoethyl

Cee1-（2-chloroethoxy）ethyl

CHD1,3or1,4-cyclohexadiene

cHexcyclohexyl

CHIRAPHOS2,3-bis（diphenylphosphino）butane

Chx（Cy）cyclohexyl

CIchemicalionization

CIDNPchemicallyinduceddynamicnuclearpolarization

CIMSchemicalionizationmassspectrometry

CIP2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolidiniumhexafluorophosphate

Climoc2-chloro-3-indenylmethoxycarbonyl

CM（XMET）crossmetathesis

cmccriticalmicelleconcentration

CMMPcyanomethylenetrimethylphosphorane

CMPcytidine5'-monophosphate

CMPI2-chloro-1-methylpyridiniumiodide

CMRcarbon-13nuclearmagneticresonance

Cmscarboxymethylsulfenyl

CNcoordinationnumber

Cne2-cyanoethyl

CoAcoenzymeA

Coccinnamyloxycarbonyl

COD1,5-cyclooctadiene

1，5－环辛二烯，配体

CoQcoenzymeQ

COSYcorrelationspectroscopy

COTcyclooctatetraene

Cpcyclopentadienyl

Cp*1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl

Cpeoc2-（cyano-1-phenyl）ethoxycarbonyl

CPKCorey-Pauling-Koltun（models）

CPTr4,4',4''-tris（4,5-dichlorophthalimido）triphenylmethyl

CPTScollidiniump-toluenesulfonate

CRAcomplexreducingagent

Cr-PILCchromium-pillaredclaycatalyst

CSAcamphor-10-sulfonicacid

CSIchlorosulfonylisocyanate

CTchargetransfer

CTABcetyltrimethylammoniumbromide

CTACcetyltrimethylammoniumchloride

CTAPcetyltrimethylammoniumpermanganate

CTMP1-[（2-chloro-4-methyl）phenyl]-4-methoxypiperidin-4-yl

CTPcytidine5'-triphosphate

CVcyclicvoltammetry

Cycyclohexyl

c.y.chemicalyield

Cydcytidine

Cyscysteine

Cys-Cyscystine

Cytcytosine

Dasparticacid

2,4-D2,4-dichlorophenoxyaceticacid

2Dtwo-dimensional

3Dthree-dimensional

ddays

DABCO1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane

DAIB3-exo-dimethylaminoisoborneol

DAMdi-p-anisylmethyl

DASTdiethylaminosulfurtrifluoride

DATE1,1-di-p-anisyl-2,2,2-trichloroethyl

DATMPdiethylaluminum2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide

DBAdibenzylideneacetone

DBADdi-tert-buthylazodicarboxylate

DBD-Tmoc2,7-di-t-butyl[9-（10,10-dioxo-10,10,10,10-tetrahydrothioxanthyl）]methoxycarbonyl

DBIdibromoisocyanuricacid

DBMdibenzoylmethane

DBN1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene

DBPC2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol

DBSdibenzosuberyl

DBSAdodesylbenzenesulfonicacid

DB-t-BOC1,1-dimethyl-2,2-dibromoethoxycarbonyl

DBU1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene

DCAdeoxycorticosteroneacetate

DCA9,10-dicyanoanthracene

DCB1,4-dicyanobenzene

DCB1,2-dichlorobenzene

DCCdicyclohexylcarbodiimide

脱水剂

DCE1,1-dichloroethane二氯乙烷

DCHAdicyclohexylamine

DCMdichloromethane

DCMU3-（3,4-dichlorophenyl）-1,1-dimethylurea

DCN1,4-dicyanonaphthalene

Dcpmdicyclopropylmethyl

DCUN,N'-dicyclohexylurea

Dde2-（4,4-dimethyl-2,6-dioxocyclohexylidene）ethyl

DDQ2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone

DDT2,2-bis（p-chlorophenyl）-1,1,1-trichloroethane

Ddz1-methyl-1-（3,5-dimethoxyphenyl）ethoxycarbonyl

dediastereomericexcess

DEADdiethylazodicarboxylate

DEGdiethyleneglycol

degdegree

DEIPSdiethylisopropylsilyl

DEMdiethoxymethyl

DEPBT3-（diethoxyphosphoryloxy）-1,2,3-benzotriazin-4（3H）-one

DEPE1,2-bis（diethylphosphino）ethane

DETdiethyltartrate

DHEGdihydroxyethylglycine

DHP3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran

DHQdihydroquinine

DHQDdihydroquinidine

（DHQ）2PHALbis（dihydroquinino）phthalazine

（DHQD）2PHALbis（dihydroquinidino）phthalazine

DIADdiisopropylazodicarboxylate

偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯

DIB（BAIB,PIDA）（diacetoxyiodo）benzene

DIBAH（DIBAL）diisobutylaluminiumhydride

二异丁基氢化铝

还原剂

DICdiisopropylcarbodiimide

diendiethylenetriamine

Diglymediethyleneglycoldimethylether

Dim1,3-dithianyl-2-methyl

DIOP2,2-dimethyl-4,5-bis（diphenylphosphinomethyl）-1,3-dioxolane

DIPAMP1,2-bis[o-methoxyphenyl）phenylphosphino]ethane

DIPCDI1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide

DIPEAdiisopropylethylamine

DIPHOS1,2-bis（diphenylphosphino）ethane

DIPTdiisopropyltartrate

DLPdilauroylperoxide

DMAN,N-dimethylacetamide

Dmab4-{N-[1-（4,4-dimethyl-1-2,6-dioxocyclohexylidene）-3-methylbutyl]amino}benzyl

DMACN,N-dimethylacetamide

DMADdimethylacetylenedicarboxylate

DMADdimethylazodicarboxylate

DMAP4-dimethylaminopyridine

高效酰化试剂

DMAPPdimethylallylpyrophosphate

DMBdimethoxybenzyl

DMB3',5'-dimethoxybenzoin

Dmb2,4-dimethoxybenzyl

DMDOdimethyldioxirane

DME1,2-dimethoxyethane

DMFN,N-dimethylformamide

有机溶剂

DMGdirectedmetalationgroup

dmgdimethylglyoximato（2-）

DMI1,3-dimethylimidazolidin-2-one

DMIPSdimethylisopropylsilyl

Dmocdithianylmethoxycarbonyl

DMP1,3-dimethoxypropane

DMPDess-Martinperiodinane

Dmpdimethylphosphinyl

Dmp2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl

DMPM3,4-dimethoxybenzyl

DMPSdimethylphenylsilyl

DMPU1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2（1H）-pyrimidone（N,N-dimethylpropyleneurea）

DMSdimethylsulfide（CH3）2S

DMSOdimethylsulfoxide

DMT4,4'-dimethoxytrityl

DMTMM4-（4,6-dimethoxy[1,3,5]triazin-2-yl）-4-m