高考英语作文指导.docx
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高考英语作文指导.docx
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高考英语作文指导
1、假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学真该减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。
请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈肩负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。
周末活动(减负前)
周末活动(减负后)
白天:
上课、做作业
白天:
参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等
晚上:
做作业
晚上:
看新闻、读书、看报
就寝时间:
11:
30
就寝时间10:
00
「参考答案」
DearDick,
Hownicetohearformyouagain.YouwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinChina?
Inshort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesinceschoolswerecalledontoreducelearningload.Idon'tknowaboutothers,butIusedtohavetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesaswell.NowIhavemorefreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterestssuchasreadingbooks,visitingmuseumsandtakingcomputerlessons.IntheeveningsIcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What'smore,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewarrangementofthings.
Bestwishes,
LiHua
2、你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐,给他写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。
收信人:
徐海青
寄信:
黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)
写信日期:
2003年6月8日
「参考答案」
DearMrXu,
Ihopeyouarewellnow.Noonewillloveyouanylessifyoudonotwearsuchexpensiveclothes.Youaresuchacleverboyandalwaysworkhardatstudy.I'msureyouwillhaveapromisingfuture.Sometimessomepeoplejudgeapersonbytheclothesbewears,buttimewillsoonprovetheyarewrong.Knowledgeisbeauty.Itlastslongerandseemsmushnicerthantheclothesonewears.WhocareswhatAlbertEinsteinandMarieCuriewerewearingwhentheywonNobelPrize?
Inmyopinion,ciothesarepairoflife,notall.Pleasedon'tthinktoomuchofit,willyou?
Allthebest!
Yoursever
HuangPing
3、假设你是李越,你的加拿大笔友Steve来信,他和他的一些同学正在学中文,请你推荐两本中文的词典。
根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信。
英汉/汉英词典
新华字典
收词(字)
18000(英语)/20000(汉语)
10000
价格
52元
11元
特点
大量例子、用法说明,适合初学者
中国最常用的汉语字典
「参考答案」
DearSteve,
I'msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I'dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners,Ithas18000Englishwordsand20000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyouhowtouseaword,XinhuaDictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.
Plesseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.
Yours,
LiYue
4、假设你是李晓华,住在江城。
你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了你所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江成的情况。
请你用英语写一封回信。
回信须包括以下表中的内容。
自然情况①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住
成就②经济发展迅速③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等
存在问题④水、空气污染⑤交通拥挤
对江城发展的看法⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)
「参考答案」
DearBob,
It'sverykindofyoutowritemeandletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownJiangcheng.
ThecitystandsonthebankoftheChangjiangRiver.Itisabeautifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthepasttenyears.Newfactories,houses,androadshavebeenbuilt.Moreschoolsandhospitalsareavailableforitspeople.However,therearestillsomeproblems,suchaswaterandairpollutionandheavytrafficinrushhours.Inmyopinion,Jiangchengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.Iwouldalsothinkthatthegrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontrolsothatwe'llhavealetterhometowninfuture.
Yours,
Xiaohua
5、假设你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑期来中国学习汉语。
你帮他询问了暑假汉语班的情况。
请根据下列要求写封回信。
*时间:
7月初开始,4小时/天(周一至周五)
*程度:
三个级别(初级到高级)
*授课教师经验丰富,小班上课
「参考答案」
DearPaul,
IamsogladthatyouareplanningtotakeasummercourseinChina.OuruniversityrunssummerChineselanguagecoursesatthreelevels,formbeginningtoadvanced,AllthecoursesstartinearlyJuly.Lessonswillbegiveninsmallofnomorethantenstudents.Youwillgetalotofpracticeinsuchaclass.Allclassesaretaughtbyteacherswithrichexperienceinteachingforeignstudents.Classesmeetfourhoursaday,fivedayswweek-MondaythoughFriday.Ifyoudecidetocomeorneedanyfurtherinformation,doletmeknow.
Yours,
LiHua
6、假设你是李华,加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。
其间,AndySmith将借住你家。
请你代表劝驾写信给Andy,欢迎他的到来,并告知有关事宜。
信的要点如下:
*上午:
学校活动
*下午:
游览市区
*晚上:
看电视,玩游戏,聊天
「参考答案」
DearAndy
IamgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinaandwillstayatmyhome.
MyparentsandIareverypleasedtohaveyouwithus.Nowletmetellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyou.Iknowtheschoolwillorganizealotofthingsforyoutodointhemorning,butintheafternoon,I'llshowyouaroundandtakeyoutosomeplacesofinterest.We'llmostlystayathomeintheeveningwatchingTV,playinggames,andmeetingpeople.I'msurewe'llhaveawonderfultimeandenjoyeachother'scompany.
I'mlookingforwardverymuchtomeetingyousoon.
Yourssincerely
LiHua
7、假设你是李华,你在报纸上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌才艺大赛。
你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文,你觉得他因该去试一试。
请按以下要点给他写信告知此事,并表示可以提供帮助。
比赛时间:
7月18日
报名时间:
截止到6月30日
报名地点:
北京电视台
「参考答案」
DearPeter,
Ireadinanewspapertodaythata"LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs"Foreigners'TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'llhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereinanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.
Yours,
LiHua
8、男女应该平等吗?
(ShouldMenandWomenBeEqual?
)
ShouldMenandWomenBeEqual?
Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutthisissue,Somepeoplesaythatmenaresuperiortowomeninabilitybecausemenarephysicallystronger,domostofthehardlaborintheworldandholdmostimportantpositions.Otherpeoplebelievethatwomenhavetheabilitytocompetewithmen.Therehavebeenmanyfamouswomenstateleadersandgreatscientistsintheworld.Weshouldfullycarryouttheprinciple“toeachaccordingtohiswork”sothattheenthusiasmofbothmenandwomenforworkcanbefullyaroused.
9、1.在中国,自行车是最为流行的交通工具。
2.骑自行车有许多好处。
3.自行车的未来……
TheBicycleinChina
ThebicycleisthemostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina.Chinaisacountry“onbicyclewheels”.Peopleridethemforvariouspurposessuchasgoingtoandfromschoolandwork.BicyclesareverycheapandeasytobuyinChina.
Therearemanyadvantagestoridingabicycle.First,usingabicyclecangreatlyhelpreducetheairpollutioninmanybigcities.Second,peoplecanimprovetheirhealthbyridingabicycle.
Thefutureofbicyclewillbebright.InsomeEuropeancountries,citygovernmentshavearrangedpedestrianstouse“publicbicycles”totravelroundthecitycenterfreeofcharge.
10、你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
DearJulie:
ThankyouverymuchforthedinnerthatyouinvitedmyhusbandandItoyesterday.Thefoodnotonlylookedandsmelledfabulousbuttastedgreat,andmyhusbandandIenjoyeditverymuch.Therefore,wewouldliketoinviteyoutodinnerat7p·m.thisFridayattheNorthwestChineserestauranttoreturnyourkindnessandhospitality.
Pleasedocome.
Yours,
Helen
11、1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。
2.一些原因导致了这种现象。
3.为了扫除假冒伪劣商品,……
FakeCommodities
Fakeandpoorqualitycommoditiesareaseriousproblem.Manythingscanbefakedsuchassoybeansauce,vinegar,bicycles,andmanyotherthings.Theinterestsofconsumersareaffected,andmanyenterpriseskeeplosingmoneybecauseofcheapfakecommodities.
Therearesomereasonsforsuchaphenomenon.Themajoroneisthedesireofsomepeopleto“makeeasymoney”.Thesepeoplethinknothingofthelawoftheprotectionofintellectualpropertyrights.
Togetridoffakeandpoorqualitycommodities,thegovernmentshouldeducatepeopletoobeythelawoftheprotectionofindividualintellectualpropertyrightsandnottosellanyfakegoods.Thegovernmentshouldpunishseverelyandclosedownallthefactoriesproducingfakegoods.
12、你是Alice。
你的朋友Bonnie很快就要到你的乡间小屋拜访,但你却要出去一会儿。
留一张便条给她,告诉她食品在哪儿,告诉她一个人在屋里时应注意些什么。
May18,2002
DearBonnie:
Iwillbeawayforawhile.Thekeytothecottageisunderthedoormat,andthefoodisintherefrigerator.Afterenteringthehouse,lockthedoorfrominsideatonce.Thecottageisfarawayfromthenearesttown,andtheareaisnotquitesafefromburglars.SoIthinkthesayingisright“Wherethereisprecaution,thereisnodanger”.
Haveanicestayhere.
Yours,
Alice
13、假设你是丽娜,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。
内容包括:
先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖;
GuangmingMiddleSchool
No.273,XinjiangRoad,400537
HelanDistrict,Binhai,China
July15,2002
DearXiaoHua,
IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnitedStates.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.
IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwinTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.
TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn‘tmiss.
IalsowenttoReno,Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisbeautiful!
IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.
Love,
Lina
14、请根据以下平面图写一篇短文向人介绍你们学校。
Ourschoolislargeandbeautiful.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,youcanseeamagnificentbuilding.It‘sourteachingbuilding.Wehaveourclassesthere.
Behindtheteachingbuildingthereisasmallgardenwithalotofflowersandafountain.Ontheleftsideofthegardenthereisanexperimentbuilding.Wedoourphysicsandchemistryexperimentsthere.Ontherightsidethereisanothertwo–storeyedbuilding.Youcanfindsever
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