届甘肃省武威六中高三英语一轮复习过关考试试题.docx
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届甘肃省武威六中高三英语一轮复习过关考试试题.docx
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届甘肃省武威六中高三英语一轮复习过关考试试题
2021届甘肃省武威六中高三英语一轮复习过关考试试题
考试时间:
100分钟;
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将正确答案填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BestmusicalsandshowsinLondon’sWestEnd
Thriller-Live
SeeThriller-Live,amusicalinmemoryofMichaelJacksonandtheJacksons.TheshowjoinedLondon’sWestEndafterthreeUKtoursandpopularityacrossEurope.CelebratethecareeroftheKingofPopduringnon-stophitsatthistopLondontheatreshow.
Pricesfrom£32.72
ThePhantomoftheOpera
AndrewLloydWebber’sfamousmusical,ThePhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofashadowycharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadingladyoftheParisOpera.Withafantasticplotandbreathtakingscene,thislong-runningshowisoneofthemust-seemusicalsinLondon.
Prices:
from£30.75
TheBookofMormon
ThiscomedymusicalfollowstheplightofapairofteenageMormonmissionariessenttoconvertavillageinadangerouspartofUganda.ThebrainchildofSouthParkcreatorsTreyParkerandMattStone,TheBookofMormonhaswonnineTonyAwards,includingBestMusical.
Prices:
from£24.60
MatildaTheMusical
BewowedbytheRoyalShakespeareCompany’smulti-award-winningproductionofMatildaTheMusical.RoaldDahl’scelebratedstoryburstsintolifeinthisWestEndmusicalbyDennisKellyandTimMinchin.Childrenandadultsalikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithanextraordinaryimagination.
Prices:
from£24.00
1.WhatisThePhantomoftheOperaspecialfor?
A.Itsattractivestory.B.Itsbeautifulsongs.
C.Itsexcellentcostumes.D.Itsexperiencedactors.
2.Bothkidsandadultsaremostlikelytoenjoy_____.
A.Thriller-LiveB.MatildaTheMusical
C.TheBookofMormonD.ThePhantomoftheOpera
3.Whatdoesthetextmainlyaimtodo?
A.Evaluatemusicals.B.Criticizemusicals.
C.Analyzemusicals.D.Advertisemusicals.
B
Severeheatwaveshavekilledmorethan100peopleinIndiathissummerandarepredictedtoworsenincomingyears,creatingapossiblecrisisaslargepartsofthecountrypotentiallybecometoohottobeinhabitable(适宜居住的).
HeatwavesinIndiausuallytakeplacebetweenMarchandJulyandabate(减弱)oncetherainsarrive.Butinrecentyearsthesehotwaveshavebecomemoresevere,morefrequentandlonger.
Indiaisamongthecountriesexpectedtobeworstaffectedbysevereheat,accordingtotheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC).ExpertsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)saythateveniftheworldsucceedsinlimitingtheriseinaverageglobaltemperatures,partsofIndiawillbecomeextremelyhot.
Lastyear,therewereover480officialheatwavesacrossIndia.Duringthatperiod,morethan5,000peopledied.ThisJune,temperaturesof48degreesCelsiushitDelhi.Churunearlybrokethecountry'sheatrecordwithahighof50.6degreeCelsius.Biharclosedallschools,collegesandcoachingcentersforfivedaysaftersevereheatkilledmorethan100people.Theclosureswereaccompaniedbywarningstostayindoorsduringthehottesttimeoftheday.
Indiaistryingtodevelopaheatactionplan.ThecityofAhmedabad,inGujaratintroducedthecountry'sfirstactionplanin2013,anditstextmessages,extradrinkingstationsandadvicetokeepoutofthesunarecreditedwithsavingmorethan2,000lives.
Atthesametime,Indiaisseekinglongtermsolution.Thecountryhasplannedtocutitscarbonemissions(排放)by33%to35%in2030.
4.What'sthepossiblecrisisforIndia?
A.Itwillrainlessandless.B.Drinkingwaterwillrunout.
C.Someplaceswillbetoohottobelivable.D.Morepeoplewillbekilledincomingyears.
5.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?
A.Theheatrecordwasbroken.B.Peoplearewarnedtostayindoors.
C.MoreheatwaveshitIndiathisyear.D.Theheatwavesbroughtgreatloss.
6.WhichofthefollowingarethemeasuresIndiahastakentofightsevereheat?
①Avoidingcarbonemissions.②Buildingmoredrinkingstations.
③Sendingmessagesaboutsevereheat.④Givingadvicetostayawayfromsevereheat.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
7.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?
A.HeatWavesHitIndiaB.IndiaSufferedaLot
C.GlobalWarmingAffectedIndiaD.APlantoFightSevereHeat
C
In2009,DanBlackwashitbyacarinhishometownofChepstow,Wales,ashewasbikingtohisjobatagrocerystore.Theaccidentlefthimunabletomovefromthechestdown.Duringhisrecovery,hesufferedastrokethatmadehisrightarmuseless.Onceapromisingguitarist,Dan,now25,liveswithhisparentsandrequiresaroundtheclockcarethatcostsnearly$300,000ayear.Aftertheaccident,afriendofhimstartedtheHelpDanBlackFund(基金)tocoversomeofDan'smedicalexpenses.Danlearnedaboutanexperimentalstemcell(干细胞)treatmentinChinathatcouldenablehimtowalkagain.Afterfouryears,donationstohelpDanBlacktotalednearly$30,000.
Oneday,in2013,anewsstorycaughttheeyeofDan'smother,Michacla,whothensharedthestorywithherson.ThestoryfeaturedafiveyearoldboynamedBreconVaughan.Hehadarareformofdiseaseandneverwalkedbyhimself.Theboy'sfamilyhadcreatedawebsitewithwhichtoraisenearly$100,000neededforatriptotheSt.LouisChildren'sHospital,wheretreatmentwasofferedthatcouldhelpBreconwalk.Onlyhalftheamounthadbeenraised,saidthereport.
Dandeliberated.Then,afterconsideringthathisowndreamofwalkingcouldbeyearsaway,hedonatedhis$30,000toBrecon'scause.“Iknowhowitfeelstowalk.Brecondoesn't.HeneedsitmuchmorethanIdo.”Dantoldanewspaper.
Dan'sgenerosityreceivedagreatdealofattention,andcontributionsstartedpouringintotheVaughanwebsite.Thefamilysoonexceededtheirfundraisinggoal.They'vepromisedtogivetheextrafunds,about$17,000,totheTreeofHopecharity,whichhelpssickchildrenintheUnitedKingdomfindspecializedmedicalhelp.InOctober,BreconandhisfamilytraveledtoSt.Louistobegintreatment.“WhatDandidisgreat.”Brecon'smothersaid,“Itisanextraordinarygift.”
8.WhatdoweknowaboutDanBlack?
A.Hepromisedtobeaguitarist.
B.Helosthisrightarminanaccident.
C.Hecreatedawebsitetocollectmoney.
D.Hedonatedhismoneyfromhisneed.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceeded”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Wentbeyond.B.Broughtup.C.Achieved.D.Set.
10.WhathelpedthedonationfloodintotheVaughanwebsite?
A.Michacla'ssuggestion.B.Brecon'sstory.
C.DanBlack'sexample.D.TheVaughans'promise.
11.HowwillVaughan'sfamilydealwiththeextrafunds?
A.SupportDanBlack'streatment.B.GiveawaytotheTreeofHopecharity.
C.HelpsickchildrenintheU.K.D.FundBrecon'striptoSt.Louis.
D
Thismonth,Germany’stransportminister,AlexanderDobrindt,proposedthefirstsetofrulesforautonomousvehicles(自主驾驶车辆).Theywoulddefinethedriver’sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.
Theproposalattemptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles:
thegreyareabetweensemi-autonomousandfullydriverlesscarsthatcoulddelaythedriverlessfuture.
Dobrindtwantsthreethings:
thatacaralwayschoosesproperty(财产)damageoverpersonalinjury;thatitneverdistinguishesbetweenhumansbasedonageorrace;andthatifahumanremoveshisorherhandsfromthedrivingwheel—tocheckemail,say—thecar’smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.
“Thechangetotheroadtrafficlawwillpermitfullyautomaticdriving,”saysDobrindt.Itwillputfullydriverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers,hesays.
Whoisresponsiblefortheoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers,consumersandlawyers.“Theliability(法律责任)issueisthebiggestoneofthemall,”saysNatashaMeratattheUniversityofLeeds,UK.
AnassumptionbehindUKinsurancefordriverlesscars,introducedearlierthisyear,insiststhatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment.
Butthatisnotwhatmanypeoplehaveinmindwhenthinkingofdriverlesscars.“Whenyousay‘driverlesscars”,peopleexpectdriverlesscars.”Meratsays“Youknow—nodriver.”
Becauseoftheconfusion,Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomatedwithoutoperation.
Driverlesscarsmayendupbeingaformofpublictransportratherthanvehiclesyouown,saysRyanCaloatStanfordUniversity,California.ThatishappeningintheUKandSingapore,wheregovernment-provideddriverlessvehiclesarebeinglaunched.
ThatwouldgodownpoorlyintheUS,however.“Theideathatthegovernmentwouldtakeoverdriverlesscarsandtreatthemasapublicgoodwouldgetabsolutelynowherehere,”saysCalo.
12.Whatdoesthephrase“deathvalley”inParagraph2referto?
A.Aplacewherecarsoftenbreakdown.B.Acasewherepassingalawisimpossible.
C.Anareawherenodrivingispermitted.D.Asituationwheredrivers’roleisnotclear.
13.TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaimsto__________.
A.stoppeoplefrombreakingtrafficrulesB.helppromotefullyautomaticdriving
C.protectdriversofallagesandracesD.preventseriouspropertydamage
14.Whatdoconsumersthinkoftheoperationofdriverlesscars?
A.Itshouldgettheattentionofinsurancecompanies.
B.Itshouldbethemainconcernoflawmakers.
C.Itshouldnotcausedeadlytrafficaccidents.
D.Itshouldinvolvenohumanresponsibility.
15.Driverlessvehiclesinpublictransportseenobrightfuturein__________.
A.SingaporeB.theUKC.theUSD.Germany
第二节(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项
HowtoTellYourParentsAboutaBadTestGrade
Ifyou’vegottenabadgradeonatest,yourpare
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