届山东省德州市高三下学期三月一模考试英语试题及.docx
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届山东省德州市高三下学期三月一模考试英语试题及.docx
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届山东省德州市高三下学期三月一模考试英语试题及
英语试题
3
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第11卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在试卷上无效。
第I卷(满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendidthefootballmatchstart?
A.At2:
15.B.At2:
45.C.At3:
00.
2.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Dinner.B.Tip.C.Shop.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanshouldsay“sorry”toPaul.
B.Paulcanrepairtheradiohimself.
C.Thereisnoneedtoapologize.
4.Whydoesthewomanprefertoliveinthecountry?
A.Thelandscapeisbeautiful.
B.Thetransportationisconvenient.
C.Ithasagoodclimate.
5.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesnow?
A.Bored.B.Proud.C.Surprised.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出.5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace'?
A.Justbeforetheexam.
B.Afterthesummervacation.
C.Attheendoftheterm.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextsummer?
A.Tovisithisparents.B.TogotoYunnan.C.Tomakemoremoney.
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'splan?
A.Itisbadforhisstudy.
B.Shesupportshisplan.
C.Itisnotarealisticplan.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.WhydoesJackdecidetomovetoBoswell?
A.Becausepeopletherearewarm-hearted.
B.BecauseitishalfthesizeofHighlandPark.
C.Becausehewillhaveamuchgreateropportunity.
10.WhatkindofjobmayMarygetinBoswell?
A.Plantinginapark.
B.Teachinginanewschool.
C.Startingacompany.
11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenJackandMary?
A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatistheman?
A.Student.B.Doctor.C.Waiter.
13.Whydidthemanapologizetothewoman?
A.Becauseshewantedtohaveafreemeal.
B.Becausehemadeherwaitsolong.
C.Becausetherewasaninsectinhernoodles.
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?
A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Sad.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhatisGregSonders?
A.Acollegeofficial.
B.AstudentfromBrownCollege.
C.Abossfromacompany.
16.WhatdoesGregwanttoknow?
A.Mary'sgradepointaverage.
B.Mary'stestscores.
C.IfMaryisinterestedincollegesports.
17.WhatsportisMaryprobablybestat?
A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
18.HowmuchdoestheAustralianBushPasscostifyouareastudent?
A,$760.B.$800.C.$840.
19.InwhichcityofAustraliacanyoustartusingthePass?
A.Sydney.B.Anycity.C.Melbourne.
20.Whichistheterminal(终点)oftheroutethespeakersuggests?
A.AliceSprings.B.Melbourne.C.Sydney.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
NextThursdayistheWorldBookDay-acelebrationofallthingswonderfulaboutbooksforallages,withauthorevents,schoolfancy-dressparadesanda£1booktoken(优惠券)giventoallschoolchildrenunder18.
Sometimes,readingamodernnovelcanbetough(BookerPrize-winnerTheLuminariesrant0832pages!
),especiallyifyoulackconfidenceinyourliteracyskills.Infact,oneinsixpeopleintheUKneverpickupabookbecausethey'veexperienceddifficultiesorareoutofthehabitofreadingforpleasure.
ButtheGalaxyQuickReadsseriesaredesignedtointroducereluctantreaderstobestsellingshortfunnynovels,whichbringthejoyofreadingwithoutdemandinghoursofconcentratedtime.Theycoverarangeofsubjects,fromromancetocomedy.
YoucanreadJojoMoyes'sParisForOne,aromanticadventurein
which26-year-oldNellbooksaweekendawaytoPariswithherlazy,
neglectfulboyfriend.Whenhefailstoturnup,sheisaloneinthecity.
Thatis,untilshemeetsFabien,whoshowsherthecharmsofthe
Frenchcapital-inmorewaysthanone.
Meanwhile,AdeleGeras'smovingstoryOutInTheDarkwassetinWorldWarI,inwhichyoungRobcamebackfromthebattlefields.Determinedtofindtheofficer'swidowtoreturnthephotoofherandtheirdaughterthatthecaptainkeptwithhim,hetraveledseveralthousandmilesbutnevergaveup.
DeadManTalkingisafantastictaleofPat,who'hadaterriblefightwithhisbestfriend,Joe,tenyearsago-butnowhearsthatJoeisdead,andhemustattendhisfuneral.ButJoeisnotgoingquietlythatgoodnight-he'slyinginhiscoffinbeingverychattyindeed.
21.WhatwillhappenontheWorldBookDayaccordingtotheposter?
A.Schoolchildrenwillbegivenfineclothesasgifts.
B.Theauthorsofbookswillattendsomeevents.
C.Expertswillencouragepeopletowritetheirnovels.
D.There'sarangeofbooksthatarepricedatjust£l.
22.Ifyouareinterestedinahorrorstory,youmaychoose_____.
A.GalaxyQuickReadsB.ParisForOne
C.DeadManTalkingD.OutInTheDark
23.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A.recommendationofgoodbookstoreaders
B.thehistoryoftheWorldBookDay2018
C.adviceonhowtogetcheapbooks
D.aplantodevelopthehabitofreadingamongadults
B
WhenIwas10yearsold,Itriedoutforthecheerleadingsquad.Ihadtakengymnasticsclassesfortwoyearstoprepareforthesetryouts.However,Ididn'tmaketheteam.Itwasaheavyblowtome.Icriedallnight.
Kidstodaywon'texperiencethatkindofrejection.They'regrowingupin"everybodygetsaturn"worldwhereeverychildgetsachancetokicktheball,singthesong,andwintheaward.Butthat'snotalwayssuchagoodthing.
Parentshavebecomefearfuloflettingkidsfail,thinkingthatourchildrenareeasilyhurtandwillneverrecoverfromanything-that'saseriousproblem.Lastweek,my7-year-olddaughterdidn'tgetintotheschoolplay.Atfirst,Iwasupsetbyit.Howwouldshereact?
WhenIgaveherthenews,Iwasreadytohugherandcrywithher.Shelookedatme,madeaslightfaceandsaid,"That'stoobad.What'sfordinner?
"
Itclearlywasn'ttheendofherworld.Maybeifweletourkidsexperiencerejectiononceinawhile,we'drealizetheyaremuchstrongerthanwethink.Kidsneedtobeabletohandledisappointments;doingsohelpsthemtoprepareforreallife.Mostimportantly,rejectioncarriesthepossibilitynotonlyforgrowthandcanalsomotivatekidstotryharderthenexttime.
Rejectionispain.Thereisnowayaroundthat.Howwillourkidseverdiscovertheirtruetalentsifwedon'tletthem?
Insteadofcomplaining,maybeweshouldconsiderrejectionanopportunity.
24.Theauthorsharedherchildhoodstorywithreadersto_____.
A.showhowherparentsattachedimportancetohereducation
B.suggesthowdifficultitwasforhertojoinacheerleadersquad
C.introducethetopicofhowtoletkidsfacerejectioninlife
D.explainwhychildrenareeasilyhurtintheprocessoftheirgrowth
25.Whenfailingtogetintotheschoolplay,theauthor's7-year-olddaughter_____.
A.feltgreatlydisappointedB.wasupsetaboutit
C.criedallnightD.thoughtnothingofit
26.1ntheauthor'sopinion,rejection______.
A.issomethingthatcanbeavoidedinlife
B.isgoodforthegrowthofthechildren
C.discourageschildrenfromlearningnewthings
D.causeschildrentolosetheirconfidence
27.Whatisimportantwhenwefacerejectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Attitude.B.Interest.
C.Health.D.Memory.
C
AhundredyearsagoonMonday,aonce-mightyspeciesbecameextinct.AttheCincinnatiZoo,apassengerpigeonnamedMarthadiedattheageof29.
Itwasaquietendtoanoisyspecies.Asrecentlyasthemid-1800s,billionsofpassengerpigeonsswarmedacrosstheeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates.Buttheyprovednomatchforhumans,whoserapidlyadvancingtechnologydrovethebirdstoextinctioninamatterofdecades.Otherspecieswerealsospiralingtowardextinctioninthelate1800s,butthedestructionofthepassengerpigeonhappenedonfullpublicdisplay."Itbecametheicon(标志)ofextinction."
Ahundredyearslater,thepassengerpigeonremainsiconic.In2018,agroupofscientistslaunchedaprojectnownamedtheGreatPassengerPigeonComebacktocreateclonedpassengerpigeons-oratleastbirdsgeneticallyengineeredtohavepassengerpigeonfeatures.Twoyearslater,projectscientistsarestillhardatwork.Buttheycan'tsaywhen-orevenif-thebirdwillflyagain.
Norhasanyoneeverclonedabird,soeverystepintheplanwilltaketheprojectscientistsintounknownscientificterritorytogiverisetoapassengerpigeon.Extractinganundamagedpassengerpigeongenefrommuseumspecimens(样本)seemsimpossible.Novakandhiscolleaguesarehopingtoreconstructthegeneoftheband-tailedpigeons,theclosestlivingrelativesofpassengerpigeons,whichliveinthewesternUnitedStates.
Evenifthescientistsendupwithsomepassengerpigeonchicksinafewyears,theywillstillbealongwayfromsuccessfullyreestablishingthespecies.However,peopletodaycanlearnmanylessonsinitsdisappearanceandapplyittoprotectingthreatenedspeciestoday.
28.Theunderlinedword"spiraling"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.circlingatalowerspeedB.decliningsharply
B.marchingforwardfastD.increasinggradually
29.TheprojectGreatPassengerPigeonComebackisintendedto______.
A,reintroducepassengerpigeonstoAmerica
B.experimentwithcloningtechnology
C.protecttheendangeredband-tailedpigeons
D.recreateanextinctbirdspecies
30.Whichofthefollowingarethedifficultiesofcarryingouttheproject?
a.Th
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