广东省深圳市龙岗区学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题wd无答案.docx
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广东省深圳市龙岗区学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题wd无答案.docx
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广东省深圳市龙岗区学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题wd无答案
广东省深圳市龙岗区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题(wd无答案)
一、单项选择
1.QuanHongchan'sperformanceattheTokyoOlympicGameswas________.
A.impressB.impressedC.impressionD.impressive
2.Policehavesetupanincidentroomto________themurders.
A.investigateB.appointC.respectD.remind
3.TheSpringFestivalis________asatraditionalholidaybytheChinesepeople.
A.achievedB.observedC.arguedD.updated
4.Geniusisonepercent________andninety-ninepercentperspiration.
A.collectionB.orientationC.inspirationD.resource
5.WalkandTalkisperfectforanyone________weekendsneedssomeexcitement.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose
6.I'llneverforgetthelastday________Ispentwithyou.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.what
7.Thefamousbasketballstar,________isanAmerican,cametoChinayesterday.
A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom
8.Theroom________windowfacessouthishismusicstudio.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where
9.TheXi'anCityWall________originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修复).
A.wasbuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt
10.Ifyoustudyhard,you________moreoptionsforyourfuture.
A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave
11.It________thefirsttimethatIhaveheardsuchanamusingstory.
A.beB.isC.wasD.hasbeen
12.Greatchanges________placesinceyou________.
A.havetaken,leftB.took,leftC.wastaken,leftD.took,hasleft
13.Thesun________whenmycar________down.
A.set,brokeB.wassetting,brokeC.set,wasbreakingD.sets,breaks
14.________teenagerslikepopmusic.However,mybrotherprefersclassicalmusic.
A.IngeneralB.InparticularC.IntotalD.Inpractice
15.—Learningalanguageisn'teasy.Ittakestime.
—Iagree.________.There'snoshortcut.
A.NeverhaveafroginyourthroatB.Don'tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater
C.NeverhavebutterfliesinyourstomachD.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday
二、阅读选择
16.Dreamsarepowerful.Theycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecomebetter.PresidentXiJinpingsaidthatrealizingthegreatrejuvenation(复兴)oftheChinesenationisChina'sgreatestdream,whichisknownasthe"Chinesedream".TheChinesedreammeansnotonlyahigherGDP,butalsoahappierlifeforChinesepeople.ManypeoplehavealreadyworkedontheChinesedreamwhilerealizingtheirowndreams.Herearesomeoftheirstories.
SuBingtian,32
SuBingtian,asprinterwhowasbornin1989,madehistoryinthe2021TokyoOlympicGames.Tough,determinedanddiligent,SubecamethefirstChineseathletetoqualifyforthemen's100-metersprintfinalatanOlympics,settinganewAsianrecordalongtheway.Besidehisincredibleaccomplishment,whatimpresseseveryoneishisdevotiontogivingmotivationlessonstoschoolstudents."I'mwillingtodevotemyyouthtothecareerthatIloveandtomyhomeland,"Susaid
HuWeiwei,36
HuWeiweiisthefounderofMobike,China'sfirstsmartbike-sharingcompany.Herdreamwastocreateagreatcompanythatcould"changepeople'slifestylesandshapethefutureofcities".AndthatiswhatMobikeisdoing.Huachievedpersonalsuccesswhilehelpingsocietyatthesametime.
WuGuanghui,58
Chinahasalwaysdreamedofhavingitsownlargepassengerairplanes,andsohasWuGuanghui.Asachiefdesigner,WudesignedtheC919,whichwasChina'sfirst"homemade"largepassengerplane.Largeairplanesareasymbolofhowwellacountry'sscienceandtechnologyaredoing.DuringthesevenyearshespentworkingonC919,Wuworkedsevendaysaweek,11hoursaday."Mycountryneedsme.IjustdidwhatIwassupposedtodo,"Wusaid.
【小题1】WhatdoesChinesedreamreferto?
A.ThedevelopmentofChinaB.AhigherGDP.
C.AhappierlifeforChinesepeople.D.Alltheabove.
【小题2】WhoisdevotedtoChina'sscienceandtechnology?
A.ThesprinterB.WuGuanghuiC.HuWeiweiD.SuBingtian
【小题3】WhatdothethreeChina'sdreamershaveincommon?
A.TheyallrealizedtheirowndreamsandhelpedChinesedream.
B.TheyallworkhardtohelpwithChina'sscienceandtechnology.
C.Theyallsucceededinchangingpeople'slifestyles
D.Theyallworkhardinordertobewealthyenough
17."Ilikeyoursmile,butdislikeyouputyourshoesonmyface".Acharmingwayofsaying"Keepoffthegrass".Butcouldyoufigureitout?
Orthis:
"WashClothingStore"forlaundry.
TheyarebothtypicalChinglish,acombinationofEnglishvocabularyandChinesegrammar.Expressionssuchas"peoplemountainpeoplesea",meansextremelycrowded,and"giveyousomecolortoseesee",meaningapunishment,arewidelyknownandrecognized.
ChinglishhasbeenattractingglobalattentioninrecentyearsasChinagrowsrapidlyinstatusontheworldstage,attractingbothfansanddetractors(诽谤者).
TheBeijingSpeaksForeignLanguagesProgrammeandEnglishFirstChinaCompany,alanguagetrainerknownasEFEducation,jointlylaunchedacampaigntorootoutpoorgrammarandmisusedvocabularyindowntownBeijing.TheyargueChinglishisanembarrassmentthatweshouldletitdieoutatallcosts.
"Itismeaningfultoallowthecapitaltoshowitsmostbeautifulhistoricalandculturalheritagetotheworld."saidMichaelLu,vice-presidentofEFEducation.Hebelievedsignswereveryimportantinpublicservices."Thesignsinsomeoldbuildingsconfusedforeignvisitors."
Chinglish,althoughthetargetofmuchcriticism,hasalsowonsupporterswhoregarditasaninterestingwayforforeignerstolearnhowChinesepeoplethinkandexpressthemselves.
"ManyChinglishlogoscarryChineseelementsandtheywillenrichtheEnglishlanguage,"32-year-oldOliverRadtkesaid.Hehadevenpublishedabook"Chinglish:
FoundinTranslation,"onthesubject,50,000copiesofwhichhavebeensoldsinceitwaspublishedin2007.
SomeChineseuniversityexpertsalsosidewithChinglish."EnglishhasabsorbedelementsfromotherlanguagessuchasFrenchandSpanishinitsgrowth,andtheemergence(出现)ofChinglishagainshowsthelanguage'slivelinessandinclusiveness(包容性),saidShiAnbin,anassociateprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity.
【小题1】WhydoestheauthormentiontheexamplesinParagraph1andParagraph2?
A.ToshowthestupidmistakesinChinglish.
B.TointroducethedebatedtopicaboutChinglish.
C.TotellthereadersthatChinglishiswidelyknownandrecognized.
D.TosharethetypicalChinglishexpressionswiththereaders.
【小题2】HowdidChinglishcomeintobeing?
A.Chinesepeoplemisunderstoodthemeaningofthenewwords.
B.ChinesepeoplebasedtheirEnglishonthenativeEnglishspeakers.
C.ChinesepeoplecombinedEnglishvocabularywithChinesegrammar.
D.ChinesepeoplemakewideuseofEnglishvocabularywithbadspelling.
【小题3】AccordingtoOliverRadtke,Chinglish________.
A.showstheChinesecultureB.showshowChinesepeoplethink
C.doesdamagetotheEnglishlanguageD.shouldbesoldtoallovertheworld
【小题4】WhatisShiAnbin'sattitudetowardsChinglish?
A.Doubtful.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Positive.
18.Soon,noonewilltype.Iknowthisbecauseinscience-fictionmoviespeoplecommunicatewithdevices(设备)bytalking.Beingapersonwhoisawareoftechnologicalchangeandyetstillsomehowchoosestoworkforanewsmagazine,Ifeltitwasmyresponsibilitytotestyourfutureforyoubycollectingvoice-controlleddevices.
Iwenttomydesk,turnedonmyLynxSmartGrillandsaid,"SmartGrill,cookscallops(扇贝)."Itaskedmetoputthescallopsontheheatedgrill(烤架),toldmewhentoturnthem,andinformedmewhentoremovethem.IorderedthescallopsbyspeakingtomyAmazonDash,ahand-heldstickthatmadealistofgroceries.TalkingintomyLGWatchUrbanemademeseemsopowerful.Forinstance,Icancontroltheairconditioninginmyhousebygivinganordertomywrist.ButmyfavoritethingtotalktoisAmazonEcho,atower-shapedspeaker,whichcouldalsoprovideinformation,playmusic,readthenews,checktheweather,andmoreinstantly,itevenprovidedjokesformycolumn.
Atfirst,Iwaspolitewithallmydevices,saying"please"and"thankyou".ThenIrealizedhowstupidthatwas,likepetting(抚摸)yourrobotcleaner.SoIstartedtoorderthemaroundwhichfeltgreat.Iyelled,"Alexa,off!
"ThenmysonLaszlostarteddoingittoo,andIrealizedthatwesoundedlikemean(刻薄的)bosses.
Eventually,however,LaszlostartedinsistingIsay"please"and"thankyou"tomydevices.It'snotthathefounditalotoffuntotellhisparentstosaypolitewords.It'sbecauseinthisway"theysaidmorethingsback,"andhecouldcontinuetalkingtothem.Furthermore,IthinkLaszloknowsthathowyouractaffectswhoyouare,I'mfarlessworriedthatrobotsaregoingtobemean,andmoreworriedthatthey'regoingtoturnusintototaljerks(混蛋).BecauseIbelievesayingsomethingawfulisfarmorepoisonousthantypingit.
【小题1】Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?
A.AtypistB.AninventorC.AnactorD.Awriter
【小题2】Iftheauthorwantstobuysomething,hewilltalkto________.
A.AmazonDashB.LynxSmartGrillC.AmazonEchoD.LGWatchUrbane
【小题3】WhydidLaszlodemandthathisfathersaypolitewordstothedevices?
A.BecausehethoughtitwasstupidtosaymeanwordsB.Becausehewantedtokeepontalkingtothedevices
C.Becausehethoughtitwasfuntogiveparentsorders.D.Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththedevices.
【小题4】Whatdoe
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