学年河北省石家庄市高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版 听力.docx

学年河北省石家庄市高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版 听力.docx

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学年河北省石家庄市高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版听力

河北省石家庄市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B.

1.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortherunningshoes?

A.￡50.B.￡15.50.C.￡15.

2.Whatdoesthewoman'sbrotherlooklike?

A.Heisverytall.B.Heisabitheavy.C.Hehasdarkhair.

3.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?

A.VisittheNewYorkoffice.B.Prepareforameeting.C.Giveapresentation.

4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?

A.Rainyandcold.B.Windybutwarm.C.Sunnybutcold.

5.WhereisLuck'sfather?

A.Inthegarden.B.Inthegarage.C.Inthekitchen.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whichmovietowatch.B.Wheretohavedinner.

C.Howtobeabetteractor.

7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofRiverAdventure?

A.Longer.B.Shorter.C.Funnier.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whereisthewomanflyingto?

A.Tokyo.B.Chicago.C.Washington,D.C.

9.Whichflightwillthewomantake?

A.Theoneat12:

30.B.Theoneat3:

00.C.Theoneat6:

00.

10.Whatwillthewomandointhenextfewhours?

A.Waitinthelounge.B.Takeacitytour.C.Walkaroundtheairport.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomandonow?

A.Awaitress.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Asecretary.

12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?

A.Giveheratip.B.Recommendajobtoher.C.Treathertodinner.

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisabosshimself.B.Hedoesn'tknowthewoman.

C.Heisfamiliarwiththerestaurant.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasanearache.

15.Howoftenwillthewomantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.

17.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodointheend?

A.Makeanappointment.B.Gotothechemist's.

C.Takethemedicinebeforemeals.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdoAmericansandEuropeansoftenhaveforlunchanddinner?

A.Eggs,baconandhamburgers.B.Potatoes,meatandvegetables.

C.Frenchfries,sausagesandpizza.

19.HowdoAmericansandEuropeansdifferindiet?

A.Americanshavemorefood.B.Americanshavelesscandy.

C.Americanshavemoremealsaday.

20.WhathaveAmericanstriedtodoinrecentyears?

A.AvoidAsianfood.B.Changetheireatinghabits.C.Improvehealthcare.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It'seasytogetdefeatedcompletelybysomethingnegativeinyourdailylife.Givetheseappsatryifyouwanttobemorepositiveinsteadofbeingnegativeinyourdailylife.

Shine

Shineisatextmessagingservicebasedontheideathatsometimesyouneedsomeexternalphrasestoguideyourinternalpositivethinking.

Visitthewebsite,andyou'llhavetheabilitytosignuptoreceiveadailytextmessage-allyouneedtoprovideisafirstnameandaphonenumber.Thenyou'llreceiveonemessageperdaywithinspirationalquotesfromsuccessfulpeoplefromMondaythroughFriday.

Kwippy

Inmanycases,statementsthatcomefromotherpeoplecanbemorepowerfulthanonesyoumaketoyourself.That'swhereKwippycomesin.

TheappKwippyhasapositive,livelycommunityfocusedonfunwhilekeepingnegativityout.Itisanewkindofsocialmediaplatformthatwillsendyourandomchallengesthroughouttheday,motivatingyoutotakeaphotoofsomethinginyournearbyenvironment.

ThinkUp

Ifyou'refeelingconfidentandgoodaboutyourplaceinlife,downloadtheapp,comeupwithsomepositivestatementsaboutyourselfandrecordthemforfuturegenerations.Ifyou'refeelinglesscreativeordon'tknowwhattosay,don'tworry-theappalsohasalistofsharedpositivestatementsthatyoucanchoosefrom.

SmilingMind

SmilingMind,anonprofitorganization,wasfoundedbyandiscurrentlyoperatedbypsychologistsandeducators.Everythingthereissupportedbyscientificevidence.Theappisfreeto

usebutyoucanmakeadonationifyouwanttocontinuesupportingtheirefforts,displayingfriendly

andthoughtfulactstoothers.

Intheapp,you'llfinddifferentchoices,whichcanhelpyouremovenegativethoughtsandfocusonthepositivityofthepresentmoments.

21.Whichappmakespeoplefeelencouragedregularly?

A.Shine.B.Kwippy.C.ThinkUp.D.SmilingMind.

22.WhoisKwippysuitablefor?

A.Thosewhoneedtofaceabiglifechallenge.

B.Thosewholookforafriendlyneighborhood.

C.Thosewholongforagreatsenseofbelonging.

D.Thosewhowanttoliveanenjoyablesociallife.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?

A.Tocomparetheadvantagesofsomeapps.

B.Toshowthepowerofsomeadvancedapps.

C.Tointroduceappsforavoidingpeoplefeelingdown.

D.Tolistthewideusageofappsinourdailylifenowadays.

B

Myfatherloveshisgarden.Heplantedsomeseedsinit.Butatthattime,Ididn'tunderstandwhyworkinginthedirtexcitedhimsomuch.

Unfortunately,inearlyMay,myfatherwasseriouslyinjuredinanaccident.Hehadtostayinbedforawhile.Mymotherhadseveralbusinesstrips,soshecouldn'ttakecareofthegarden.Ididn'twantmyfathertoworry,soIsaidthatIwouldtakecareofhisgardenuntilherecovered.Iassumedthatthelittleplantswouldcontinuetogrowaslongastheyhadwater,andluckilyitrainedfairlyoften,soIdidn'tthinkmuchaboutthegarden.

OneSaturdaymorning,myfathersaidtome,"Christine,thevegetablesshouldbeaboutreadytobepicked.Let'shaveasaladtoday!

"Iwentouttothegardenandwasupsettoseethatmanyofthelettuceleavesandcarrotshadbeenhalfeatenbybugs.Therewerehundredsofbugsalloverthem!

IpanickedforamomentbutthenIquietlywenttotheneareststoretobuysomevegetables.

WhenIgavethesaladtohim,hesaid,"Oh,Christine,whatabeautifulsalad!

Ican'tbelievethecarrotsarethisbigalready.Youmustbetakingverygoodcareofmygarden."Ifeltalittlebitguilty.

Cominghome,mymothersawthebagfromthesupermarketinthekitchen.IwasembarrassedandIadmitted,"Dadwantedasalad,butthegardenwasadisaster.Ididn'twanttodisappointhim,soIwenttothestore."ShelaughedbutpromisedtohelpmeinthegardenandweekslaterIwasfinallyabletopicksome.

Icarefullymadeasaladandtookittomyfather.Helookedatitwithahintofasmile."Christine,thecarrotsaresmallerinthissalad,buttheytastebetter."

Now,Ibetterunderstandhowputtingalotofeffortintocaringforsomethingcanhelpyouappreciatetheresultsmore,howeversmalltheymaybe.Perhapsthiswasoneofthereasonsformyfather'sloveofgardening.

24.WhydidChristineoriginallypromiseshewoulddothegardening?

A.Shewasaskedbyherfathertodoit.

B.Shewasinterestedingrowingvegetables.

C.Sheknewitwasimportanttoherfather.

D.Shewantedtoimprovehergardeningskills.

25.Whichofthefollowingwasaprobleminthegarden?

A.Insectsdestroyedthelettuceandcarrots.

B.Animalsoftendugholesinthegarden.

C.Theplantsweregiventoomuchwater.

D.Thevegetablesweremarkedincorrectly.

26.WhycouldChristinesecretlymakethesaladfromstore-boughtvegetables?

A.Hermotherhelpedhertobuythevegetables.

B.Hermotherregularlyhelpedhertomakeaspray.

C.Herfathercouldn'tseethegarden'sprogress.

D.Herfatherwentonabusinesstripatthattime.

27.WhatdidChristinelearnthroughherexperienceofgardening?

A.Alwaysgetreadyforarainyday.B.Don'tbedisappointedbybugs.

C.Workingaloneproducesresults.D.Hardworkcanoftenberewarding.

C

Tinyastheyare,batshavetheabilityto"see"inthedarkbyusingaspecialskillcalledecholocation（回声定位法）。

Theymakenoisesandwaitforsoundwaves,oranecho,tobouncebackoffobjects.Theycantellthedistanceofvariousobjectsbyhowquicklythesoundwavesbouncebackoffthem.Ifnosoundbouncesback,theycanthenflyforward.

Thisspecialabilityhasbeencopiedinthehumanworldforalongtime,suchasinsubmarinesandplanes.Butapartfromhelpingvehicles"see"wheretheyare,whatifblindpeoplecoulduseecholocationforthemselves?

AmericanDanielKish,whoisblind,isknownas"Batman".Thisisn'tbecausehewalksaroundinacape（披风）andamask,butbecausehehasabat-likeabilitytolocatewhereheisthroughsharpclickshemakesbymovinghistongueagainsttheroofofhismouth.Kishissoskilledatecholocatingthathecanrideabikeandhikeonhisown.

Recently,aresearchcarriedoutattheUniversityofDurhaminEnglandshedsomelightonthepowerofhumanecholocation.Kish,aswellasothervolunteers,workedwithagroupofscientistswhostudiedthewayblindpeoplelistentotheechoesthattheyproducefromclicks.Theteamfoundthatpeoplewerecapableofhearingevenveryfaintechoes,onesfarfainterthanhadbeenpreviouslythought.

LoreThaler,leadscientistofthegroup,said,“Wefoundthatinsomeconditions,theywerereallyfaint-about95percentsofterthantheactualclicks,buttheecholocatorswerestillabletosensethis."

AndrewKolarik,anotherexpertinecholocation,toldBBCNewsthatecholocation"canbeveryusefulatprovidinginformationatfaceorchestheight"andcouldhelppeople"avoidobjectslikelowhangingbranchesthatmightnotgetdetectedbythecaneoraguidedog'.

AccordingtoBBCNews,echolocationisaskillblindpeoplecanacquireanddevelop,justlikelearningalanguage.AsKolariksaid,"Teachingecholocationskillscouldprovideblindpeoplewiththemeansofexploringnewp