施心远主编《听力教程》4第2版Unit1答案.docx
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施心远主编《听力教程》4第2版Unit1答案.docx
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施心远主编《听力教程》4第2版Unit1答案
施心远主编《听力教程》4-(第2版)Unit-1答案
LT
workforcewaskeytothecountry’scontinuedeconomicstrength.)
2.Three-quartersofhighschoolgraduatescouldnotfurthertheireducationbecausetherewerenotenoughhighereducationfacilitiesavailableintheearly20thcentury.
F.(Yetthree-quartersofhighschoolgraduateswerechoosingnottofurthertheireducation,inpartbecausetheywerereluctanttoleavehomeforadistantcolleg.)
3.Itwascommonforpublichighschoolstoaddateacherinstitute,manuallearningdivisionorcitizenshipschooltothediplomaprogramintheearly20thcentury.
T.(Duringthesameperiod,…publichighschoolswereseekingnewwaystoservetheircommunities.Itwascommonforthemtoaddateacherinstitute,manuallearningdivisionorcitizenshipschooltothedimplomaprogram.)
4.Duringthesametime,smallprivatecollegeshadformedaneffectivemodelofhighereducationbasedontheprinciplesofsmallclassesandclosestudent-facultyrelations.
T.(Meanwhile,small,privatecollegeshadfashionedaneffectivemodelofhighereducationgroundedontheprinciplesofsmallclasses,closestudent-facultyrelations...)
5.Thetypicalearlycommunitycollegerarelyenrolledover115students.
F.(Thetypicalearlycommunitycollegewassmall,rarelyenrollingmorethan150students.)
6.Communitycollegesweregoodplacesforwomentogeteducationneededtobeprimaryschoolteachers.
T.(insuchstatesasMissouri,whichdidnotyetrequireK-8teacherstohaveabachelor'sdegree,itwascommonformorethan60percentofcommunitycollegestudentstobewomen,virtuallyallofthempreparingtobeteachers.)
7.Communitycolleges,whichappearedacenturyago,makeitpossibleforanyonewhowantstolearntogetpubliclyfundedhighereducationclosetotheirhomes.
T.(Morethan100yearsago,thisunique,Americaninventionputpubliclyfundedhighereducationatclose-to-homefacilitiesandinitiatedapracticeofwelcomingallwhodesiretolearn,regardlessofwealth,heritageorpreviousacademicexperience.)
8.Thesuccessofcommunitycollegescanbedefinedasgrantingstudentsassociatedegreesorcertificatestheyneedtofindajob.
F.(Butsuccessatcommunitycollegesmustbebroadlydefinedtoincludenotjustthosewhoattainassociatedegreesandthosewhoearncertificates,butalsothemillionswhotakenoncreditandworkforcetrainingclasses.)
Ex.D:
After-listeningDiscussion
1.Howdocommunitycollegesbenefittheirstudentsaccordingtoresearch?
educationpays.
Studentswithassociatedegreesandcertificates/morelikely/higher-statusmanagement/professionalpositionswithhigherearnings
investment/paylifelongdividends
studentswhoearnassociatedegreesaveragelifetimeearningsof$250,000≥peoplewithoutdegrees.
2.WhatdoyouthinkabouthighereducationinChina?
Open.
SectionThreeNews
NewsItem1
Ex.A:
Summarizethenews
ThisnewsitemisaboutChina'slatestplansforitsambitiousspaceprogram.
Ex.B:
Completethefollowingoutline.
China'ssecondmannedspacemission
1.Landingspot:
IntheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.
2.Significance:
Asourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige.
Futureplan
1.Thenextmannedmission.
1)Time:
2007
2)Goal:
Theastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.
2.Focusoffurtherdevelopment:
Thecapabilitytorendezvousanddockwithotherspacecraft.
3.Recruitmentofastronauts:
Torecruitfemaleastronautsinthenearfuture.
NewsItem2
Ex.A:
Listentothenewsandcompletethesummary
ThisnewsitemisaboutthegrowthofChina’seconomy.
Ex.B:
Fillintheblankswiththemissinginformation.
Therearestillquestionmarksthoughoverthestabilityoftherecovery.Thepropertysectorisshowingsignsofoverheating.Thegovernmentthisweekannouncedmeasurestotrytocoolit.AtthesametimeofficialsdecidedtoextendtaxsubsidiesforpurchasesofsmallvehiclesandappliancessuggestingthatsomeherestillbelieveChinesemanufacturersneedgovernmentsupport.
Growthwasstrongestinheavyindustriessuchascoal,steel,powergenerationandautomobiles.ConsumerpricesroseinNovemberforthefirsttimesinceFebruary.Buttherisewassmallandprobablyreflectedhigherfoodpricescausedbyearlysnowstormswhichdestroyedcropsanddisruptedtransport.
NewsScript
•China'seconomyhasrecoveredearlierandmorestronglythananyother.Thislatestdataisfurtherevidenceofthattrend.Theriseinindustrialoutputconfirmswhatfactoryownershavebeensayingforsometimenow,thatcustomershavebeenrestockingtheirinventoriesandconfidenceisreturning.
•Therearestillquestionmarksthoughoverthestabilityoftherecovery.Thepropertysectorisshowingsignsofoverheating.Thegovernmentthisweekannouncedmeasurestotrytocoolit.Atthe
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