完整春节习俗英文.ppt
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完整春节习俗英文.ppt
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Page,1,TheSpringFestival,Page,2,Content,1,2,OriginoftheSpringFestival,CustomsoftheSpringFestival,Page,3,The,Spring,Festival,is,a,traditional,Chinese,festival,and,also,the,most,important,one,of,the,whole,year,,,which,is,also,called,as,the,ChineseNewYearortheLunarNewYear.,Inchina,itiscalledChunjieorGuonian.,Page,4,?
Therearemanylegendsabout,theoriginoftheSpring,Festival.,?
Onelegendgoesthatthere,wasanextremelycruelbeast,named“Nian”,whichhada,verybigmouththatwouldhurt,peopleonceayearonthenew,yeareve.Peoplewerevery,scared.,1,Page,5,Thevillagersfoundthatthe,beastwasafraidofloudnoises,redcolorandflames.,Sothattheylighted,firecrackers,putonred,coupletsontheirgates,beat,gongsanddriveNianaway.,Sincethen,thecustomand,traditionofcelebratingthe,SpringFestivalwereborn.,Page,6,2,Page,7,1.Thespringfestivaltransportation,(春运),Page,8,WhyChineseNewYearissostruckachordwithpeople?
ItbecausetheSpringfestival,hasbeennotonlyaneffectivetimenodefor,Chinesepeopleto,harmoniouspersonal,and,comprehendaffection,butalso,aneffectiveplatformtocommunicatehearts.,“Oneyeardosenotrush,rushthirtynights”,“moneyornot,homeforthe,holiday.”Thesewords,itisaprofoundexpressionoftheChineseNewYearof,thehistoricalaccumulationofheavyloads,aswellastheSpringfestival,sacredstatusintheeyesoftheChinesepeople.,为什么春节会如此波动中国人的心弦?
就是因为春节,自古以来就是中国人和谐人事、领悟亲情的一个有效,的时间节点,也是沟通人心的一个有效平台。
“一年,不赶,赶三十晚”,“有钱没钱,回家过年”。
这些,话很深刻的表达了春节所负载的厚重历史沉淀,以及,春节在人们心中的神圣地位。
Page,9,2.PurchasenecessitiesfortheNewYear,(购置年货),Page,10,“Dust”,is,homophonic,with,“chen”(,尘,)in,Chinese,which,meansoldandpast.,Thiscustomshowsagoodwishofputtingawayoldthings,towelcomeanewlife.,3.SweepingtheDust,(扫尘),Page,11,OntheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwillputondoorsa,springcoupletwrittenonredpaper,togiveahappyand,prosperousfeelingoftheFestival.,Also,picturesofthegodsofdoorswillbepostedonfront,doors,towardoffevilspirits.,Springcouplets,Door-god,4.PastingSpringCoupletsandNewYearpictures,(,贴春联和年画,),Page,12,5.PastingPaper-cuts,and“Up,-,sidedFu”,(贴窗花和福字),Paper-cuts,usuallywithluckypatterns,giveahappyand,prosperousatmosphereoftheSpringFestivalandexpressthegood,wishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.,Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,itiscommonfor,Chinesetopastethecharacter,“,fu,(福)”,onwallsordoors.“Fu”,showspeoplesyearningtowardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvert,thecharacter,“,fu,”,meansuarriveinChinese.,Page,13,6.setofffireworks/firecrackers,烟花,firework,Firecrackers,鞭炮,Page,14,7.NewYearFeast,(年夜饭),SpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunion.TheNewYearsFeastisamustbanquetwith,allthefamilymembersgettingtogether.ThefoodeatenontheNewYearEvebanquetvaries,accordingtoregions.,InsouthChina,Itiscustomarytoeat“niangao”becauseasahomophone,(同音字),niangaomeanshigherandhighereveryyear.,Inthenorth,atraditionaldishforthefeastisJiaozi.Theshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingot,(金元宝),fromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.,Page,15,【,Foodnames,】春节食品名称,:
?
年糕,Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake,?
团圆饭,familyreuniondinner,?
年夜饭,thedinneronNewYearsEve,?
饺子,Jiao-zi;Chinesemeatravioli,?
八宝饭,eighttreasuresricepudding,?
汤圆,Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolled,intoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings,?
糖果盘,candytray:
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什锦糖,assortedcandies-sweetandfortune,?
蜜冬瓜,candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth,?
西瓜子,redmelonseed-joy,happiness,?
金桔,cumquat-prosperity,?
红枣,reddates-prosperity,?
糖莲子,candiedlotusseed-manydescendentstocome,?
糖藕,candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship,?
花生糖,peanutcandy-sweet,Page,16,theSpringFestivalGala,(春晚),?
TheSpringFestivalGalaisavarietyshowheldby,ChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)since1983.Itbrings,laughtertobillionsofpeopleandcreatesmanypopular,words.Forovertwentyyears,itsvaluehasgonefar,beyondavarietyshow.Itisanessentialentertainment,fortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.,Page,17,Page,18,?
Onthefirstdayofthe,Chineselunaryear,people,payformalcallsontheir,relativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckin,thecomingyear.,?
Juniorswillgreet,seniors,wishingthem,healthandlongevity,while,seniorswillgivejuniors,somegiftmoneyasawish,fortheirsafetyinthe,comingyear.,NewYearsVisitandGiftMoney,(拜年和压岁钱),Page,19,Withthedevelopmentofmobilecommunication,moreand,morepeopleareusinginstantmessengerssuchasQQ,WeChat,microblogandsoontoexpresstheirgoodwishestorelativesor,friendswhoarefarawar.Alotofinterestingemoji,(表情包),are,createdtomaketheatmosphereactive.,Page,20,TraditionalFestivalGreetings,:
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金玉满堂,TreasuresFillTheHome,?
生意兴隆,BusinessFlourishes,?
岁岁平安,PeaceAllYearRound,?
恭喜发财,WishingYouProsperity,?
和
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