两词区分.docx
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两词区分.docx
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两词区分
1.Thewholenationwatchedthetwocandidates(arguing较不正式debating较正式)theissueoftheraisingtaxesonTV.
2.Itwasa(proud褒arrogant贬:
自大的,傲慢的)momentformycousinwhensheshookhandswiththePresident.
3.Evenifyou(mix只发生了物理变化blend发生化学变化)oilandwater,theywillnot(mixblend)
4.SomepeoplewatchTVsomuchthattheycannot(conceivevi&vt,imaginevt+宾语)oflivingwithoutit.
5.Asitwasaninformaldinner,mostpeople(wore,weredressed)intheircomfortableclothes.
6.Doyouthinkthosepeopleare(idealisticidea)pragmatic.
7.Fillwithgreat(adulation贬:
奉承,阿谀admiration褒:
赞美,羡慕)fortheirintegrityandcourage,hewasdeterminedtobeamanlikethem.
8.Deepatnight,theycouldstillheargun-fire(rambling漫步rumbling铃铃作响)inthedistance.
9.Theprofessorlookedoverourpaperswithahasty(sightglance)
10.Beforeorderingtheirdinner,theyconsideredthe(relevant相关的relative相关性的,互相有比较的)meritsofchickenandroastbeef.
11.Thelittleboy’sconstantnoise(exhilarated使兴奋exasperated激怒v)hisfather,whowasbusywritingapaperforasymposium.
12.Isn’tit(wholesome有益健康的noisome)toliveinacitywithsomanyvehiclespassingdayandnight.
13.Hewasborninasmalltown(livedinhabited)byabout500people.
14.Herdeskwasall(jumbled+upcluttered+with)witholdpapers,strings,andotheroddsandends零碎的东西.
15.Shemadeonelast(attractionappeal+to)toherfatherforpermissiontogototheparty.
16.Thegirllookatthedoctor(terrifyinglyterrified).
17.“ifyoufinishallthehomeworktonight,we’llgoforapicnictomorrow,”he(admonished劝告,警告coaxed哄).
18.“howcanyousaythatdon’twanttoseeyourgrandmother?
”thefather(admonished劝告,警告coaxed哄).
19.Summonedbytheboss,heapproachedhisofficefullof(apprehension焦虑distrust不信任)
20.Hewassincerelysorryforwhathappenedattheparty,sopeopleacceptedhis(excuseapology)
21.Obviouslytheyweregettingnowherewiththemeeting,sohedecideto(desist停止resist)frommakingafinaldecisionthatafternoon.
22.Thewarrior战士managedto(evade逃避,躲避dodge具体意义上的躲避)thearrowthatcameflyingthroughtheair.
23.Thespeaker’slastfewwordswere(drownedout,stopped)bytheaudience’sthousandapplause.
24.WouldIbe(intruding有点冒犯的侵入invading侵略)ifIjoinedinyoudiscussion?
25.The(omission省略exclusion排除在外)ofafullstopattheendofthesentenceisadeliberateactbythewriter.
26.Thenewly-recruitedsoldierssworean(oath正式promise非正式)ofloyaltytotheircountry.
27.Thesuspectwasaccusedof(preventing防止withholding扣交)someimportantevidencefromthecourt.
28.Whetherornotheisthebestpersonforthepromotionis(debatable可争论的arguable可争论的,可证实的)
29.Hisstoryofhavingdiscoveredthetreasureburiedbysomepiratesseem(incredible不可信的incredulous:
showingdisbelief)toeveryone.
30.“butthepianoisoutof(tone语调tune调子),shesaidinadisappointed(tonetune)
31.Herfriendsexpressedgreat(sympathy同情empathy善解人意)toherwhenhermotherdied.
32.Theyarenowenjoyingashort(vocation职业vacation假期)attheseashore.
33.A(content作表语contented作定语)personisonewhoishappywithwhathehas.
34.Allthestreetswillbe(eliminated消除illuminated点亮)tomorroweveningforthecelebration.
35.Her(perseverance坚持不懈persistence固执,带点贬义)inwearingthatold-fashionedhatsurprisedherhusband.
36.Theeffectoftheofficer’sspeechwassuchthatthearmyrecoveredits(moral道德morale士气)atonce.
37.SouthAfricausedtobeacountrywhereblackpeopleandwhitepeoplewere(separated分开的,分离的,segregated隔离的).
38.Theletterfromhersisterso(embittered难受的agitated激动的,表现不安的)herthatshestayedawakehalfthenight,tryingtothinkofawaytogetbackather.
39.”youhaven’tseenhimforoverayear?
”hesounded(incredible,incredulous).
40.Nomatterwhathesaid,theonlyresponsehegotfromhimwasa(noncommittal不可置否的,tentative试探性的)“Isee”.
41.Thatplanwastoo(untrue,unrealistic不切实际的)tobeadopted.
42.Whenpeoplelookedathimtoo(intently专心地,tentatively暂时地),hefeltveryuncomfortable.
43.Sinceshedidn’tknowanybodyinthatcity,shewasrather(hesitant犹豫的,tentative暂定的,试探的)whenacceptingthejoboffer.
44.“Doyoureallythinkhewillgiveuptheposition?
”he(scoffed嘲笑的,scolded责骂的).
45.Shetoldthechildrenaboutherlifeonthefarmallthoseyearsago,howshe(gotusedto,usedto)getupatfoureverymorningtomilkthecows.
46.Theteachertoldtheboysfirstto(pour灌溉,splash泼)somewateronthefloorbeforemoppingit.
47.Whenhewasdiscovered,thepick-pocket(waved摇动,flapped漂动)aknifetothreatenthepeoplearoundhim.
48.Theeaglesuddenly(drifted漂,swooped急降)downandsnatchedthepieceofmeat.
49.Withthehelpofthespeciallytraineddogs,theywereableto(rescue拯救,强调动作,save强调救的结果npeopleburiedinthesnow.
50.Hisfeetwerenumbwithcold,assoonashegotintotheroomhestarted(rubbing摩擦stroking抚摸themvigorously.
51.Thekitchenfloorhastobe(scrubbed擦洗scraped刮everyotherday.
52.Everynightbeforehewenttobed,he(madeapoint+ofsth,madeaplan+forsth)ofcheckingallthedoorsandwindows.
53.StudentsofEnglisharerequiredto(remember,memorize通过努力记得的)thelisted2000words.
54.Youshouldnotbe(intolerable,intolerant+of)ofdifferentreligiousbeliefs.
55.Hetriedto(infuse灌输,fill)theawkwardsituationwithhumor.
56.Wehaveasenseofworkingtowardsa(common共同的,普通的,ordinary平常的,普通的)goal.
57.Theviruscanonlybetransmittedthrough(familiar熟悉,intimate过于亲密的)contact.
58.Itsuddenly(happened,occurred)tohimthathehadworkedfortwelvehourswithouteatinganything.
59.Thestudentswaitedin(respectable,respectful)silencefortheNobelPrizewinnertomakehisspeech.
60.Thechildrensuffermostwhentheirparents(divided强调原本是一个整体的分开,separate分开).
61.Theteacher(allotted,divided+into)thechildrenintoseveralsmallgroupsforthetriptothePalaceMuseum.
62.Aroundmid-night,shereceiveda(mysterious神秘的,miraculous神奇的)phonecallformsomeoneshedidnotknowof.
63.Doyouthinksoilsamplesare(obtainable获得,absorbable吸收)formtheMarsbyanunmannedaircraftinthenearfuture?
64.Shewassodeartohimthathestillkeptherpictureina(preeminent卓越的,prominent卓越的,显眼的)positiononhisdesk.
65.Asoftbackgroundmusicwill(enhance提高,increase具体数字的增加)adeliciousmeal.
66.Hewassodisappointedwhenthemanagersaidthathisplanwascompletely(dismissable无价值的,disposable可任意使用的,一次性的).
67.Thebaby-sitterkeptthekids(accompaniedvt,company)untilwegotbackfromthetheater.
68.Willthefinancial(reverse逆转,adverse负面)preventyoufromtakingaholidaythissummer?
69.The(distribution强调分配的动作,allotment)offundstotheseuniversitiesisdecidedbytheMinistryofEducation.
70.Theemployeesareopenly(contemptuous轻蔑的,contemptible鄙视的)oftheircorruptmanager.
71.Thegardenerwasaskedtocutthebushes(even+with,equal+to)withthefence.
72.Hishandwritingwassotinythatitwashardly(readable可读的,legible字迹清晰的).
73.The(shameful羞耻的,shameless不知羞耻的)familysecretwasbroughttolight.
74.Thebuscametoa(quick,abrupt)stop,andsomepassengerslosttheirbalance.
75.Maryairedher(grievances,grief)atnotbeingtreatedfairlybythesalesperson.Aironesgrievance大吐苦水
76.Hefelt(daunted沮丧,discouraged气馁的)bytheenormousdifficultiesinvolvedincompletingtheconstructionoftheairportinoneyear.
77.Thereisa(contrariness两者对立,没有一样的东西,contradiction矛盾)betweenwhathesaysandwhathedoes.
78.Itwasinthe(dark,dim昏暗)lightoftheearlydawnthatIsawamanmovingtowardsme.
79.Thepoor,sickmanis(abused滥用,虐待tormented折磨)bythepoliceman’sendlessinterrogation.
80.Toomuchfood(induces,tempts一般指不好的事的诱惑)sleepiness.
81.He(wondered,meditated想,思考)forawholeweekbeforemakingthatimportantdecision.
82.A(n)(literal,exact)translationisnotalwaysthebest.
83.Theauthordeclaresthattheplotandcharactersofthenovelare(imaginary虚构的,imaginative富有想象力的,imaginable可想象的)
84.Wewalkedformilesalongthe(twisted通常指心理上的扭曲,crookedpath是一种用法)pathintheforest.
85.Weadvisegirlsbelowtwentynottomarry,becausetheyarestillemotionally(naive天真的,immature不成熟).
86.Herfeelings(fluctuated强调多次的变化,changed)betweenexcitementandfear.
87.Thepolicewillnothesitatetouse(force武力,compulsion强制)ifthebankrobbersstillrefusetosurrender.
88.Aftertwentyyearsofantagonism(对抗性),thetwocountrieswerefinally(reconciled和解,friendly).
89.TocalltheairstrikesagainstYugoslaviapeace-keepingisa(downright彻底,thorough全面的,彻底的,褒)lie.
90.“Asredasblood”isa(metaphor暗喻,simile明喻).
91.Thesightofthesnakegavemethe(trembling,shivers)
92.Althoughthechildrenfoundthefablesmost(readable:
interesttoread,understandable),theysometimesmissedthemessagesofthestories.
93.Theofficebuildingswiththeir(desirable称心如意的,desired渴望的)locationsareverymuchindemand.
94.DrivingafterdrinkingWhiskey(isabout+to表即将要发生的,isapt)tocausetrafficaccidents.
95.Idon’twantthe(actual,literal)meaningofthewords,I’maskingyouitsfigurativesensehere.
96.Inthatpartoftheworldthesummerweatherisso(varied多种多样的,variable易变的)thatevenwhenthesunisshiningbrightlyyounevercanbesureifitisgoingtoraininanhour’stime.
97.Hesaidhewouldgotothedressrehearsal,(unless除非=ifnot,provided=if)hewasnottoobusy.
98.Somethinghasbeenwrongwiththeirmarriageforalongtime,althoughshemakes(pretenses假装,excuses借口)thatitisnot.
99.TheSuzhouStyleembroidery(requirs要求,acquires获得)veryexquisiteskills.
100.Alotofretiredpeopleplaychessto(kill,spend)time.
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