辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真卷解析版.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真卷解析版.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真卷解析版
2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真卷(解析版)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题0、5分,满分5分)
1、﹣﹣﹣Thesepeoplearereallynice、﹣﹣﹣Yes,they______showrespectforourfeelings、(
)
A、seldom
B、never
C、always
D、already
2、Wehadfunandlearnt______newaswell、Wehadagoodtime、(
)
A、something
B、anything
C、nothing
D、everything、3、______2000,thiscompanyhasseenmuchnewdevelopment、Ithasbecomeoneofthebiggestcompaniesinthecountry、(
)
A、For
B、In
C、By
D、Since
4、______itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearwarmclothes、(
)
A、Though
B、Unless
C、As
D、Until
5、Lookonthebrightsideoflife,andimaginethatyou______ahappyandsuccessfulfuture、(
)
A、had
B、willhave
C、have
D、havehad
6、Theselightbulbslookthesame,buttheir______ontheenvironmentaredifferent、(
)
A、solutions
B、methods
C、effects
D、secrets
7、﹣﹣﹣Whattools______tomakepapercutting?
﹣﹣﹣Scissors、(
)
A、areused
B、used
C、willuse
D、use
8、Itshardtoholdbackthetears、Thisis______thingIveeverheard、(
)
A、sad
B、sadder
C、saddest
D、thesaddest
9、﹣﹣﹣Imworriedabouttheair、﹣﹣﹣______、Theremightbeheavypollution、(
)
A、Metoo
B、Nevermind
C、Ofcourse
D、Notyet
10、Werediscussingwhy______forourhealth、(
)
A、arefastfoodbad
B、fastfoodsarebad
C、fastfoodisbad
D、isfastfoodbad
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从
A、
B、
C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项、
16、Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia、Thekings(11) gamewaschess、Oneday,awiseoldman(12) tothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimto(13) game、Thekingpromisedtheoldman、"Youcan(14) anyprizeifyouwinthegame、"Theoldman(15) ,"IfIwinthegame,Idlikeonegrainof(16) forthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthe(17) ,andthendoubletheamountforeachofthe(18) ofthesquares、""Isthatall?
"askedtheking,"Wouldntyoulikegoldorsilver(19) ?
""No,justrice、"repliedtheoldman、Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegame(20) alongtime、Finally,theoldmanwon、(21) thekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice、He(22) onegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon、Thekingquicklyrealizedthe(23) ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewould(24) nothaveenoughricetoputonallthe(25) 、
11、
A、boring
B、favourite
C、dangerous
D、famous
12、
A、came
B、faced
C、brought
D、turned
13、
A、an
B、a
C、the
D、(不填)
14、
A、make
B、try
C、have
D、give
15、
A、told
B、talked
C、spoke
D、said
16、
A、sweet
B、rice
C、bean
D、cake
17、
A、third
B、fourth
C、fifth
D、sixth
18、
A、whole
B、couple
C、part
D、rest
19、
A、instead
B、too
C、again
D、once
20、
A、in
B、at
C、for
D、from
21、
A、But
B、So
C、Or
D、Yet
22、
A、found
B、used
C、put
D、took
23、
A、problem
B、decision
C、advice
D、opinion
24、
A、hardly
B、still
C、just
D、also
25、
A、squares
B、bags
C、areas
D、spaces
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
26、Asanexchangestudent,Imustadmit(承认)thatatfirstAmericawasabigcultureshockforme、Istayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown、MyhostparentsorganizedalotofactivitiesinmysparetimesothatIwouldntmisshomeorfeellonely、However,lifewashardtogetusedto、Mymainproblemwaswiththelanguage、Ifailedtounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespokesofast、ThoughImanagedtogetusedtoit、Istillhaveproblemsbecausetheyusedalotofidioms(习语)、Anotherdifferencewaswiththefood、Myhostfamilyalwayshadbread,potatoesandsaladformeals、Ireallymissthedumplings,riceanddeliciousdishesfromhome、Schoolwasabigshocktoo、Theydonotrequirestudentstowearuniforms,sostudentscanwearalmostwhatevertheylike、Somestudentshavestrangehairstyles(发型)aswell、Somestudentsevenhavepinkorpurplehair!
﹣﹣﹣ByBradLiMydreamwastoseesomerealsnow,soduringtheChristmasholiday,wetookourpassport(护照)andflewoverthePacifictoCalgary,Canada、WetookabustoaskiresortintheCanadianRockies、Asthebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees、Iwasdyingtogetoutandplaywithit、Atlast,wereachedtheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus、Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow、Wewerelikelittlechildren﹣﹣﹣wemadesnowballs,andthrewthematoneanother、Thenwecheckinatthehotel、Thenextday,weputonourskisuitsandgloves,tookourskisandwentoutsideontothesnow、Ourinstructortookustoagentleslope(斜坡),andshowedussomebasicskills、Tobehonest,thefirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess、Ikeptonfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance(平衡)、However,thenextday,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewrapidruns、Ifeltpleasedwithmyself,andmyinstructortoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter、Althoughitwasverycold,Ispentmostofmyholidayskiing、Ihadawonderfultime、﹣﹣﹣ByVanessa
26、BradLiseemedtotellusthathishostparents 、
A、wereveryactive
B、wereverykind
C、feltlonely
D、feltunhappy
27、WhichofthefollowingshowsAmericawasabigcultureshockforBradLi?
a、Peopleusedalotofidioms、b、Hestayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown、c、Hishostfamilyalwayshaddumplingsformeals、d、Studentsarenotrequiredtowearuniformsatschool、
A、a;c
B、b;d
C、a;d
D、b;c
28、AfterlandingonCalgaryairport,Vanessawenttoaskiresort 、
A、bybus
B、bytrain
C、byship
D、byplane
29、HowdidVanessareact(反应)whenshesawthesnowforthefirsttime?
A、Shewasdyingwhenshegotoutandplayedwithit、
B、Shewasafraidofdeathtogetoutandplaywithit、
C、Shewantedverymuchtogetoutandplaywithit、
D、Shewastoonervoustogetoutandplaywithit、
30、WhichpictureshowsthatVanessasfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess?
31、Thebestwordtodescribethetwowritersexperiencesinanothercountryis" "、
A、unsuccessfulBZZZfortable
C、unforgettable
D、tiring、
32、Thoughyouareateenagernow,therewillfinallycomeatimewhenyoustarttoearn(赚)money、Whileitmaybefuntohaveyourownmoneytospend,itcanalsobedifficulttryingtomanageitproperly、Herearesometipsonhowtomanageyourmoney、UseyourmoneywiselyMostteenagersearnmoneyforeverydayuse,orbecausetheyaresavingupforsomething、Sowhentheyreceivetheirmoney,theymustfirstdecidewhattheywanttodowithit、However,trytoavoidthetemptation(诱惑)tospenditallinonego(一口气)!
Remember:
Moneytakesalongtimetoearn,butitgoesveryquickly、BankyoursavingsThemoneyyoudontneedcanbesavedathomeorinabank、Ifyouwanttosaveyourmoneyathome,getyourselfapiggybankorsomethingelsetokeepyourmoneyin、Theotherchoiceistosaveyourmoneyinabank、Oneoftheadvantagesisthatyoucanearninterest(利息)onit、UsethemoneytomakemoneyRatherthansavingyourmoneyathomeorinabank,youcanusethemoneyyouearntoinvest(投资)inthingstomakemoremoney、Forexample,ifyouaresellingsomethingaroundyourneighborhood,youcouldpaysomeoneelsetosellyourthingsintheirneighborhood、Thisway,byspendingalittle,youcanmakealot、
32、Thefirstthingfortheteenagerstodoafterreceivingtheirmoneyis 、
A、toconsiderhowtodealwithit
B、tospenditforeverydayuse
C、toletitgoveryquickly
D、toinvestinthingscorrectly
33、Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplain"useyourmoneywisely"?
A、Dontearnitforeverydayuse、
B、Itssavedupforsomething、
C、Dontspenditallinonego、
D、Ittakesalongtimetoearn、
34、Accordingtothepassage,oneofthewaystoearninterestis 、
A、togetyourselfapiggybank
B、tosaveyourmoneyinabank
C、tomakesomeotherchoices
D、toleaveyourmoneyathome
35、Bypayingotherstosellthings,teenagerscanusually 、
A、spendlessmoney
B、givelessmoney
C、wastemoremoney
D、makemoremoney、
36、Childrenwithnoshoesondobetteratschoolthanthosewithshoeson,astudysuggests、Forover10years,researchersfromuniversitiesobserved(观察)childrenin100schoolsfrom25countries、Theyfoundthatclassroomswerequieterwhenchildrentookofftheirshoes、Itprovidedaquieterenvironmentwherepupilsweremorewillingtofocusonstudythanthosewithshoeson、"Childrenaremuchmorewillingtositonthefloorandrelaxiftheyhavenoshoeson,"saidprofessorStephenHeppel,aleadresearcher、"Thelastplaceachildwouldsittoreadisanuprightchair、Andwevefoundthat95%ofthemreallydontreadonachairathome,"Heppeladded、"Whentheygoonholidays,theyreadlyingdown、"ProfessorHeppelhopestobringthe"shoelesspolicy"toallU、K、schools、Hesaysrelaxingconditionsatschoolmakechildrenfeelasiftheyreathome、Hebelievesalltheteacherswillbegladtoadoptthehabit、
36、Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis" "、
A、Suggestionsonshoelesschildren、
B、Suggestionsonchildrenwithshoeson、
C、Shoelesschildrendobetteratschool、
D、Shoelesschildrenlookscoolatschool、
37、Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthestudywasmadeby 、
A、someuniversitystudents
B、childrenfrom25countries
C、teachersin1000schools
D、researchersfromuniversity
38、Whichofthefollowingpiechart canexplainHeppelsdiscovery?
39、Heppelthinksshoelesspolicycanprovidechildrenwith 、
A、quietactivities
B、relaxingconditions
C、someuprightchairs
D、asafeenvironment
40、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adopt"meaninthepassage?
A、accept
B、refuse
C、change
D、throw、
四、回答问题(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所有问题、
41、Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?
Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleavingthemhomewhenitrains?
Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolvebothproblems、Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowyouveleftitbehind、Howdoesitwork?
Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone、Anditsays"Hey
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