东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》标准答案.docx

东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》标准答案.docx

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东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》标准答案

东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》作业考核试题

试卷总分:

100得分:

100

一、单选题（共30道试题,共30分）

1.Wemustlookbeyond____andassumptionsandtrytodiscoverwhatismissing.

A.justifications

B.illusions

C.manifestations

D.specifications

答案:

B

2.MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerofthemediumis____.

A.granted

B.implied

C.exaggerated

D.remedied

答案:

B

3.HeiswatchingTV?

Heis_____tobecleaninghisroom.

A.known

B.supposed

C.regarded

D.considered

答案:

B

4.TheSmithsdecidedto_____aboyandagirlthoughtheyalreadyhadthreechildren.

A.adapt

B.bring

C.receive

D.adopt

答案:

D

5.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes____Iheardvoices.

A.as

B.when

C.after

D.while

答案:

B

6.Wecannottrusthimanymorebecauseheoften________hisduty.

A.owes

B.spoils

C.deserts

D.neglects

答案:

D

7.Inordertoincreaseouroutput,weneedtoimportmoreproduction_______.

A.facilities

B.hens

C.votes

D.artists

答案:

A

8.Freemedicalserviceis_______tonearlyallthecollegestudentsinChina.

A.favorite

B.available

C.convenient

D.average

答案:

B

9.Ironsupplementsmayproduceafeelingofwantingto____,andmaybepoisonousinsomecases.

A.throwaway

B.throwup

C.throwin

D.throwout

答案:

B

10.GrantWoodinstantly____tofamein1930withhispaintingAmericanGothic,anoften-copiedinterpretationofthesolemnprideofAmericanfarmers.

A.arise

B.rise

C.rose

D.raised

答案:

C

11.Irubcreamintotheoldwoman’syellowskin,feelingperfectlythe____ofeachboneintheback.

A.outline

B.organization

C.structure

D.frame

答案:

A

12.Ifyouhadbeen____inyourstudy,youwouldhavepassedtheexaminationwithoutanydifficulty.

A.big-minded

B.single-minded

C.broad-minded

D.narrow-minded

答案:

B

13.MyEnglishprofessortoldmeto____myvocabulary,to____mysentencelengthandto____mytone.

A.amplify;justify;enlarge

B.enlarge;justify;diversify

C.diversify;enlarge;amplify

D.enlarge;amplify;diversify

答案:

D

14.Womendonotusuallyeattherecommendeddaily____ofiron.

A.section

B.allowance

C.share

D.part

答案:

B

15.Thepointin____bycorrespondenceisnotwhetherweshoulddoitbutwhetherwecandoit.

A.argument

B.debate

C.dispute

D.controversy

答案:

C

16.____theirdifference,thecoupleweredevelopinganobviousandgenuineaffectionforeachother.

A.Butfor

B.Forall

C.Aboveall

D.Exceptfor

答案:

B

17.We____Edison’ssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.

A.subject

B.attribute

C.owe

D.refer

答案:

B

18.Weshouldkeepa____eyeontheprisonerseverymoment.

A.jealous

B.envious

C.jealousy

D.envy

答案:

A

19.Underthepresentsystem,stateenterprisesmust____allprofitstothegovernment.

A.turndown

B.turnup

C.turnout

D.turnin

答案:

D

20.Manypeoplelikewhitecolorasitisa____ofpurity.

A.symbol

B.sign

C.signal

D.symptom

答案:

A

21.Nowthecheersandapplause____inasinglesustainedroar.

A.mingled

B.concentrated

C.assembled

D.permeated

答案:

A

22.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlifethatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust____thecuriosityandcreativityofchildren.

A.seek

B.stimulate

C.shape

D.secure

答案:

B

23.Heaskedusto____themincarryingthroughtheirplan.

A.provide

B.arouse

C.assist

D.persist

答案:

C

24.Mr.Smithwastheonlywitnesswhosaidthatthefirewas____.

A.mature

B.deliberate

C.meaningful

D.innocent

答案:

B

25.Tryonwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto____stormingintotheboss’soffice.

A.prevent

B.prohibit

C.turn

D.avoid

答案:

D

26.Shegavehimbackthemoneyshe’dstolen,for____sake.

A.consent’s

B.conscience’s

C.her

D.conscious

答案:

B

27.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot_______tocallmeforhelp

A.hesitate

B.despair

C.urge

D.request

答案:

A

28.Somelazymenwouldrather_______thanwork.

A.indicate

B.declare

C.solve

D.starve

答案:

D

29.Hekeepsonwithphysicaltraininginwinter___________colditis.

A.whatever

B.nomatterhow

C.whetherornot

D.although

答案:

B

30.Thedesignerhasappliedfora____forhisnewinvention.

A.tariff

B.discount

C.version

D.patent

答案:

D

二、阅读理解（共5道试题,共50分）

35.Ileftmyfriend’shouseshortlyafterseven.Itwasstilltooearlyformetohavemyeveningmeal,soIwalkedalongtheseafront（滨海马路）foraboutanhouruntilIbegantofeelhungry.BythattimeIwasnotfarfromafavoriterestaurantofmine,whereIoftenwenttoeattwoorthreetimesaweek.Iknewtheownerwellandfrequentlycomplimented（赞美,恭维）himonhisexcellentcooking.Iwentintotherestaurant,whichwasalreadycrowded,andorderedmymeal.WhileIwaswaitingforthesouptoarrive,IlookedaroundtoseeifIknewanyoneintherestaurant.ItwasthenthatInoticedthatamansittingatacornertablenearthedoorkeptglancinginmydirection,asifheknewme,Icertainlydidnotknowhim,forIneverforgotaface.Themanhadanewspaperopeninfrontofhim,whichhewaspretendingtoread,thoughallthewhileIcouldseethathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmysoup,themanwasclearlypuzzledbythefamiliarwayinwhichthewaiterandIaddressedeachother.HebecameevenmorepuzzledastimewentonanditgrewmoreandmoreobviousthatIwaswellknownintherestaurant.Eventuallyhegotupandwentintothekitchen.Afterafewminuteshecameoutagain,paidhisbillandleftwithoutanotherglanceinmydirection.WhenIhadfinishedandwasabouttopaymybill,Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantoverandaskedhimwhatthemanhadwanted.Theownerwasalittleembarrassedbymyquestionandatfirstdidnotwanttotellme.Iinsisted.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective.”“Really?

”Isaid,considerablysurprised.“Hefollowedyouherebecausehethoughtyouwereamanhewaslookingfor,”theowneroftherestaurantsaid.“Whenhecameintothekitchen,heshowedmeaphotographofthewantedman.Hecertainlylookedlikeyou!

Ofcourse,sinceweknowyouhere,Iwasabletoconvincehimthathehadmadeamistake.”“It’sluckyIcametoarestaurantwhereIamknown,”Isaid,“otherwiseImighthavebeenarrested!

”

（1）.Whentheauthorgottohisfavoriterestaurant,itwas___________.

A.alreadynineo’clock

B.eighto’clockonthedot

C.abouttwominutespasteight

D.slightlylaterthaneighto’clock

答案:

D

（2）.Themansittingatthecornertablenearthedoorkeptglancinginthedirectionoftheauthorbecausehewas__________________.

A.interestedinthepersonalityoftheauthor

B.makingastudyoftheauthor

C.lookingupanddowntheauthor

D.keepingalookoutovertheauthor

答案:

D

（3）.Theauthorwasfollowedbythedetectiveprobablybecausehe___________.

A.tookafterasuspect

B.wassimilartoacriminalinpersonality

C.wasanaccomplice

D.lookedlikeamurderer

答案:

A

（4）.Thedetectivehadanewspaperopeninfrontofhiminorderto____________.

A.readitindetail

B.coverupwhathewasreallydoingthere

C.haveitrechecked

D.waitforhisfood

答案:

B

（5）.Accordingtothetext,iftheauthorhadbeenastrangerintherestaurant,hewouldhavebeen____________________.

A.takentocourt

B.followed

C.captured

D.sentencedtoafewyears’imprisonment

答案:

C

40.ManyoungBritishdoctorsdrinktoomuchandusecannabisandotherillegaldrugs,accordingtoasurveyreleasedlastweek.Thepollof14juniordoctorsinnortheasternEngland,publishedinaletterinTheLancetmedicaljournal,showedthatmorethan60percentdrankmorealcoholthantherecommendedsafelimits.Over35percentofmaledoctorsand19percentoffemalephysiciansalsoadmittedusingcannabisandupto13percentalsotookotherdrugs.“Thecurrentdrinkinghabits,illegaldruguse,andstressinsomejuniordoctorsisofconcern,notonlyfortheirownwellbeing,butalsohowtheyaffectpatients’care,”saidDr.FarhadKamalloftheUniversityofNewcastle,whoconductedthestudy.TheBritishMedicalAssociation（BMA）saidthefindingswereconsistentwithitsownresearchintothehabitsofthejuniordoctors.ThesurveywasreleasedadayafterDr.PatrickDixon,aBritishAIDSexpertandauthor,calledforrandomtestingofdoctorsforalcoholanddrugabuse.EXxon,theauthorofTheTruthaboutDrugs,saidthattheproblem,posedasignificantthreattothepublichealthbecausepatients’liveswerebeingputatrisk.“Witharound10percentofalldoctorseitherintoxicated（沉醉）orwithdrawing（fromdrugsoralcohol）wearefacedwiththefactthatsignificantnumbersofdoctorshaveimpairedjudgmentbecauseofaddiction,”Dixonsaidinatelephoneinterview.Heclaimedthatmorethan1,000addicteddoctorsinLondonwereaddictsbuthesaidtheircolleagueswerereluctanttoidentifythembecauseoffearofretribution（报复）.“Ourestimateisthatupto10percentofdoctorsmayhaveadrugoralcoholproblematsometimeintheirworkinglives,”aBMAspokeswomansaid.

（1）.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow________________.

A.itisquitefashionabletotakecannabisinBritain

B.takingcannabisisagainstthelawinBritain

C.cannabisissomethingdelicioustoeat

D.thereisnolimittotheuseofcannabis

答案:

B

（2）.Whatdoestheword“released”（Para.6）mean?

A.Setfree.

B.Givenup.

C.Finished.

D.Issued.

答案:

D

（3）.AccordingtoDr.Dixon,alcoholdrinkinganddrugabuse___________.

A.putthehealthofthedrinkersandusersatrisk

B.hadnegativeinfluenceovertheyoungerdoctors

C.presentedagreatthreattothepublichealth

D.wasaprettynewsocialphenomenoninBritain

答案:

C

（4）.Theword“impaired”（Para.8）means____________.

A.irresponsible

B.weakened

C.false

D.pairedup

答案:

B

（5）.Thecolleaguesoftheaddicteddoctorswereunwillingtoidentif