中考同义词近义词辨析.docx

中考同义词近义词辨析.docx

《中考同义词近义词辨析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考同义词近义词辨析.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考同义词近义词辨析

中考同义词，近义词辨析

1.toomuch/muchtoo

1.Thecomputeris____expensive.

2.Stop,Peter.Youtalked____.

3.I’vegot____worktodo.

4.Father,havearest.You’ve____tiredtoday.

5.Hurryup!

Youhavewasted___time.

2.holiday/vacation

1.Christmasisa____foreverybody.

2.Thechildrenwilltaketheirsummer__inhalfamonth.

3.Myfatherison_____.

3.close/shutoff/turnoff

1.You’dbetter____themotor.Itismakingtoomuchnoise.

2.Alltheshopsare____now.

3.Shedidn’t__thedoorandenteredthehouse.

4.He____thelightsbeforeheleftthelab.

5._____thetelevision,please.

4.instead/insteadof/without

1.Idon’tlikethisone;pleasegivemethat____.2.HestayedathomestudyingEnglish__goingtothecinema.

3.Tompassedbyme___sayinghellotome.

4.Hewenttoschoolbybike____bycar.

5.IfHarryisnotwellenoughtogowithyou,takeme_____.

5.many/much/lotsof/alot（of）

1.____ofthevisitorsareworkers.

2.HasJack____money?

3.Duringthosethreeweeks,heate____meat.

4.Ididnotunderstandwhyyouhadso_____strangequestions.

5.Althoughheisaboy,hereads_____.

6aboveall/afterall/firstofall/atall

1.Neverwasteanything,but___neverwastetime.

2._____,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.

3.Whatareyoudoinghere___atall?

4.Heisstillachild____.Don’tblamehim.

5.Idon’tknowhim_____.

7.passed/past

1.Theyhurried____thebuilding.

2.Tom_____bymewithoutgreetingjustnow.

3.Thetrainforthesmalltownleavesatten__eight.

4.Twoweekshad____sinceMartinhadseenhim.

5.Inthe____Ihavehadmanyjobs.

8.agreeto/agreewith/agreeon

1.I____whathesaid.

2.Allthosewho_____theplan,raiseyourhands.

3.We_____leavingtherethenextday.

4.Finallyhe_____getsomeonetohelpme.

5.Thefooddoesn’t_____him.

9.build/found/setup/putup

1.Lastyearacinemawas_____nearourschool.

2.Therichman_____thehospitalandaschoolinthetownwherehewasborn.

3.Thenurserywas_____inourschool.

4.Thenewspaperreporter_____hiscameraunderatree.

5.Theymust____goodrelationswiththemasses.

10.as/like

1.sheisafinegirl,____hermotherusedtobe.

2.Itlooks____astone.

3.____youknow,hegotintolotsofbadhabits.

4.Youarejust____whatIexpected.

5.Heoughttodo____Itellhim.

11.anumberof/thenumberof

1.Therewere_____peopleoutthisafternoon.

2.Doyouwritedown_____mytelephone?

3.___oftreesplantedisneverunder200inourvillageeveryyear.

4.Wehavelivedhere_____years.

5._____ofjoblesspeoplegrowinthecountryatpresent.

12.get（be）ready/prepare/preparefor

1.Motherisbusy_____uslunchinthekitchen.

2.Thedoctortoldthenursesto___theoperationatonce.

3.Weall____todoanythingforthepeople.

4.Willyouhelpme____theparty?

5.Please_____byseventomorrowmorning.

13.information/news/message

1.Ihavea____foryoufrommyteacher.

2.Thereismuchnew____inthisbook.

3.Theywerelisteningtothe____overtheradio

4.Willyoutakethis____toyourbrother?

.

5.Theyhaveno_____aboutwhereshehasgone.

14.thesame…as/thesame…that

1.Thegirlhas___hair___hermotherhad.

2.Hewasabout___age____Tom.

3.Chinaisnot____thecountry____shewas.

4.Thecomputercosts______mine.

5.HeteachesEnglishinthe____school____mybrotherdoes

15.learn/study

1.Sheis____todriveacar.

2.Thesubjecthe____waschemistry.

3.Whydon’tyou_____frommymistakes?

4.-Whatishe___here?

–Law.Heisalawstudent.

5.Theoldandtheyoungshould__fromeachother.

16.but/however/while

1.Ilikethefilm,_____Ihavenotimetoseeit.

2.It’sraininghard.____,Ithinkweshouldgoout.

3.Hesaidthatitwasso;hewasmistaken_____.

4.Shelistenedtomeclosely___hereadsomething.

17.forexample/suchas

1.He,____,isagoodteacher.

2.Iknowmanystudentsofyourschool,WangHong,____.3.Hecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages,_____GermanandFrench.

4.Heknowsseverallanguages,_____,heknowsEnglishandJapanese.

5.Boys____JohnandJamesareveryfriendly.

18.answer/reply

1.Shefailedto____tomyquestion.

2._____myquestioninEnglish,please.

3.Wehaven’t____tohisletteryet.

4.Noneofusknewthe____totheproblem.

19.Thatis（was）because../Thatis（was）why…

1.Itwasalongwayandwewantedtocomebackonthesameday._____westartedtosoearly.

2.Youhavefailedagainthistime.___youareproud.

3.Tomisill.____hehasn’tcometoday.

4.Tomisill._____heworetoolittleyesterday.

5.Hewaslate.____histeachergotangry.

20.near/close

1.Theschoolis____tomyhouse.

2.thepostofficeisquite____.

3.Children’sDayisquite____.

4.Hestoodonthe____bankoftheriver.

5.Heisoneofmy___friends.

21.onfire/onthefire

1.Thehouseis___.Pleasecallthefirefighters.

2.Intheancienttime,peopleusedtocookwholeanimals_____.

3.Don’tputyourclothes____.It’sdangerous.

4.Idon’tknowwhosetthehouse______.

5.Lookout!

Thepanis____.

22.alive/living/live

1.Whoisthegreatestman____?

2.Mybrotherboughta___fish?

3.The___peoplearemoreimportantthanthedead.

4.Thebadlywoundedsoldierwasunconsciousbutstill_____.5.Whenwefoundhimtendayslater,hewasstill______.

23.greatly/very/much

1.Sincethenthenumberofmiludeertherewas___increased.

2.Ithinkheis____old.

3.Nowitis____easiertomakeplansforourtrips.

4.Idon’t___likeit.5.Heis___toobusy.

24.cost/spend/take/pay

1.It___ustwohourstocleantheroom.

2.I___alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.

3.theclothes___me200yuan.

4.Hersister___200yuanforthatdress.

5.I’m____alotmoretimeinwritingEnglishthanbefore.

25.wear/puton/haveon/dress

1.Doyouknowthegirlwho____aredskirt?

2.Heoften____ablackjacket____.

3.He_____hiscoatandwentout.

4.I_____mybrothereverymorning.

5.sheis____inanewdress.

26.job/work

1.Ihavealotof____todotoday.

2.Theyarehardat_____.

3.Hehasa____asateacher.

4.Ialwaystakea____inmyholiday.

5.Somethingiswrongwiththe_____ofmywatch.

27.included/including

1.Theirnamesare-_____inthelist.

2.Therearealotofnamesinthelist,__hisname.

3.Therearealotofnamesinthelist,hisname__

4.Therentis4yuanamonth_____waterandelectricity.5.Theprice______postagethen.

28.howmanytimes/howsoon/howoften/howlong

1.Idon’tknow_____thiswilltake.

2.Iwonder____hewillcome.

3.“____haveyoubeentoBeijing?

”“4times.”

4.______dotheAmericanpeopleelectapresident?

_Everyfouryears.

5._____isthelongestriver?

29.mainly/mostly

1.Sheis_____outonSundays.

2.Sheuseshercar_____forherjob.

3.Theaudienceconsisted____ofeducatedyoungpeople.4.Allofyouhavemademistakes,butyouare____tobeblamed.

5.Hedepended____onhisfathertofinishhiseducation.

30.feellike/wouldlike

1.Idon’t____walkingverymuchtoday.

2.I_____tohavedinnerwithyou.

3.What___you____todonow?

4.Doyou____havingsomethingtoeat?

5.I____awalkaftersupper.

31.across/through

1.Lookaroundwhenyouwalk_____thestreet.

2.Shedrovestraight____thetown.

3.Thereisnobridge____theriver.

4.Waterflows___thispipe.

5.Theriveris10metres____.

32.accept/receive

1.I____hisletteryesterday.

2.Hedidn’t____mysuggestion.

3.Weshall____youasafriend.

4.I’ve___aninvitationtotheball,butIcan’t__itbecauseIdon’tknowwhetherI’llbeabletoattend..

5.she___agoodeducation.

33.provide…for/provide…with

1.Theyprovidedus___allthebooksweneed.

2.Theschoolprovidedfood___thestudents.

3.Weareprovided___everythingweneedforwork.

4.Themanageroftheguesthouseprovideseverything____theguests.

5.Canyouprovideme____aroomforthenight?

34.rightaway/rightnow/justnow

1.Wemustbeoff___.It’seightalready.

2.Sheiscookinghermeals__.

3.Don’ttalkaboutthis____.

4.Hewashere____.5.Doit_____.

35.compare/compare…with/compare…to

1.Ifyou____thesetwowords,youcantellthedifferencebetweenthem.

2.Please_____thisword____thatoneandtellmethedifference.

2.Weusually_____children____flowersofthemotherland.

36.country/nation/state/land

1.Howmany____arethereintheworld?

2.Allthenaturalresourcesaremanagedbythe___

3.Tradebetween_____inbetterthanwar.

4.Hewasforcedtoleavehisnative_____.

56.oneanother/eachother

1.Thetwosisterswerecaughtinastrongstorm.Theyencouraged____alltheway.

2.Allthestudentsinourclassshouldhelp____.

3.Allofusdidn’taccept_____opinion.

37.custom/habit

1.Hehasformedthe____ofsmokingaftermeals.

2.Itisthe____inChinatoeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.

3.Hehasfallenintothe_____ofgettinguplate.

4.Theybrokesomeoftheold_____.

38.carefor/careabout

1.Hedoesn’t______hisclothes.

2.Idon’t_____going.4.Idon’t_____movies.

5.Whowill____yourchildrenwhenyourwhenyouareaway?

39.one/that/theone.

1.Hisattitudetomewas___ofacomrade.

2.I’mlookingforahouseandIlike___withagarden.

3.Thewhitehorseisastrongerthantheblack____.

4.Ilikethisbookbetterthan___Ireadlasttime.

5.Thebestcoalis___fromDatong.

6.Heisnot___tobowbeforedifficulties.

40.silent/quiet/still

1.Be____.Theboyisasleep.

2.Thegirlisa____girl.

3.Allthestudentskept___aboutwhathadhappened.

4.Stand___wh