学年控江中学高一下英语期中.docx
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学年控江中学高一下英语期中.docx
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学年控江中学高一下英语期中
控江中学2017-2018学年高一下期中试卷
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA(6%)
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Don’tletthesadnessofyourpastandthefearofyourfeature_______thehappinessofyourpresent.
[A].Ruin
[B].Toruin
[C].Ruining
[D].Ruined
2.________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundedinanyothercountryintheworld.
[A].Beingseparated
[B].Havebeenseparated
[C].Havingseparated
[D].Tohaveseparated
3.Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristsBinLadenlived.
[A].beingwarned
[B].Warning
[C].Warned
[D].Havingwarned
4.TheChinesewriterMoYan,whoserealnameisGuanMoye,isthefirstchinesrcitizen______theNobelPriceforLiterature.
[A].havingwon
[B].towin
[C].Won
[D].Tobewon
5.Alwaysremembertogeteverybitofcriticism_________betweentwothicklayersofpraise.
[A].Sandwiching
[B].beingsandwiched
[C].havingbeensandwiched
[D].Sandwiched
6.Toavoid________off,youshoudbepreparedtostatehowyourcontributionswillbenefitthecompany.
[A].laying
[B].tobelaid
[C].beinglaid
[D].havingbeenlaid
SectionB
OneeveningIwasrestinginacafé.Iworeanexpensivepairofwhiteleathershoes
(1)___(buy)inadepartmentstore.Thenaboycametome.
Hewasinanoldandnotfitshirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.HardlyhadIbeguntospeakwhenheopenedtheboxinhishandandtookouthistools
(2)___(clean)myshoes.Hewasbusydoinghiswork(3)___heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecaféforprotectionfromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowdedinandgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.
Hourspassed,anditturneddark.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetandwonderedwheretheboyhadbeen.IthoughtIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.Whenitwasnearmidnight,thecaféwastobeclosed.Ihadtomovetothedoor.JustasIwenttothegate,Isurprisedlyfoundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,(4)___(sleep)atthedoorwithhisheadleaningagainstabox.Ishookhimslightlyandwokehimup.Heopenedthepackagehurriedly,gavememyleathershoes,and(5)___(apologize)tomeshyly.Ipaidhimandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt.Iwasonmywayhome,withtheimageoftheboy(6)___(remain)inmymind.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.cultivatedB.contactC.recognizeD.amazingE.benefitF.increasingly
G.observeH.enormouslyI.pyramidJ.branchK.detailed
Botany,thestudyofplants,occupiesaspecialpositioninthehistoryofhumanknowledge.Wedon’tknowwhatourStoneAgeancestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecan___1___ofpre-industrialsocietiesthatstillexist,a___2___learningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbeextremelyancient.Thisislogical.Plantsarethebasisofthefood___3___foralllivingthings,evenforotherplants.Theyhavealwaysbeen___4___importanttothewelfareofpeople,notonlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,dyes,medicines,shelter,andagreatmanyotherpurposes.TribeslivingtodayinthejungleoftheAmazonrecognizehundredsofplantsandknowmanypropertiesofeach.Tothembotany,hasnonameandisprobablynotevenrecognizedasaspecial___5___of“knowledge”atall.
Unfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecome,thefartherawaywemovefromdirect___6___withplants,andthelessdistinctourknowledgeofbotanygrows.Yeteveryonecomesunconsciouslyona(n)___7___amountofbotanicalknowledge,andfewpeoplewillfailto___8___arose,anapple,oranorchid.WhenourNeolithicancestors,livingintheMiddleEastabout10,000yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirseedsplantedforricherproductionthenextseason,thefirstgreatstepinanewassociationofplantsandhumanswastaken.Grainswerediscoveredandfromthemflowedthemarvelofagriculture:
___9___crops.Fromthenon,humanswould___10___taketheirlivingfromthecontrolledproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanyvarietiesthatgrewwildandtheaccumulatedknowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceandintimacywithplantsinthewildwouldbegintofadeaway.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
SectionA(15分)
Direction:
foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Women,Ihavealwaysfelt,arethebackboneoftheworld.Onlytheyhavethe____1___andmeanstobringthemiracleoflifetoEarth.Throughouthistory,theyhavebeenthecaretakersandnurturers.Womenworkalongsidemeninthefields,inthefactories,intheofficesandthen_____2____home—nottoputtheirfeetupinfrontofthetelevisionliketheirhusbands,buttosetdinneronthetableand_____3____theirfamilies.
Thereisnothingwomencannot_____4_____
Iwon’tdebatethatwomenaresuperiortomenorinferiortomen.I’llsimplesaythattobeawomanisoneofthegreatesthonorsthatcanbeaccordedtoaperson.Tobeawomanistobeblessedwiththenatural,_____5_____,understanding,andsupernaturalloveofamother.Tobeawomanistobesimultaneouslystrongandsoftinbody.Tobeawomanistohavethepossibilityofbeing_____6_____.
Thereisnothingwomencannotdealwith.Womentodayneedtorealizethat.Especiallyintoday’sworldsocietieswherewomen_____7_____receiveequalrightsasmen,womenneedonlytomakethemostoftheirtalentsandassetsinordertogetwhattheywant.Andiftheysettheirmindsonsomethingandfullystriveforit,theskyisthe______8______.
Womenwereborntailoredfor_____9_____
Itdoesn’tmatterwhatawoman’sparticulartalentis.Ifsheisskilledwithapencilandpaper,shecanbecomeafamousauthororasuccessfuljournalist.Ifsheishandywithmath,shecanbecometheCEOofabiginvestmentcompany.Ifshehasaflairfordrama,shecanbecomethenextGongLi.Ifshehasaknackforchemicalsandequations,shecandiscovera_____10_____
forcancer.Ifherbestassetisherfriendlypersonality,shecanbecomeapopulartalkshowhost.Ifsheissimplyvery_____11_____,shecanbethenewcovermodelofVogue.Allverydifferentscenarios,butallsuccess.
Everywomanwasborntailoredforaccomplishment,nomatterwhatthetalentsare.___12__,thetalentisn’tevenvisible—butit’sdefinitelythere.Womenmustsimplyrememberthattheyarecapableforcestobereckonedwithandthattheyhavearighttoparticipateintheactivitiesoftheworld.Theymustbeforceful,determined,andassertive.Theycannotshybackandaccepttheminorjobsthatmendon’t_____13_____andleaveforthem.Ifwomenwanttobekindergarten
teachers,that’swonderful.Kindergartenteachersareimportant_____14_____andmembersofthecommunity.Ifwomenwanttostayathomeandsimplymothers,that’sfantastic.Beingamotherisoneofthehardestcareersintheworld._____15____itisvitalthattheyunderstandthattheyarenotlimitedtotheseoptions.
Aslongaswomenareawarethatanythingistheirsforthetaking,thereshouldbenostoppingthem.
1.A.brainB.strengthC.honorD.heart
2.A.buildB.leaveC.returnD.own
3.A.takecareofB.lookdownuponC.putupwithD.makeuseof
4.A.thinkB.learnC.provideD.do
5.A.sensitivityB.attentionC.sympathyD.patience
6.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
7.A.increasinglyB.generallyC.admittedlyD.inevitably
8.A.edgeB.limitC.obstacleD.stage
9.A.fashionB.braveryC.loveD.success
10.A.wayB.keyC.secretD.cure
11.A.prettyB.tallC.confidentD.special
12.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.SometimesD.Furthermore
13.A.wantB.ignoreC.fitD.create
14.A.unapproachableB.incomprehensibleC.irreplaceableD.inaccessible
15.A.SoB.ButC.ForD.As
SectionB(20%)
Directions:
Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,andC.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
Jacklookedupandsawinthedistanceredandgreennavigationlightscomingtowardsthemandknewitmustbeanavalpatrol(巡逻)boatbecauseofitsspeed.Asthehummingoftheboat’spowerfulenginesdrewcloser,Jackbentdown.
Jackthenletoutafrightenedcryasthebrilliantbeamofasearchlightbrokethedarknessandsweptthefishingboatfromheadtotail.Byitsreflectedlight,Jackcouldclearlyseethesimilarlooksonthefacesofotherbentones.
Jackknewthatifthepatrolboatcamecloseenough,itsmenwouldsurelyseethepeoplehiddeninthefishingboat.Tocollecthimself,heleanedhisheadalittlesothathecouldseeDerekstandingintheheadoftheboat,holdingthetiller(舵柄).Derekmanagedtowavebackatthepatrolboatasifhehadnotacareintheworld.Howimperturbablehewas!
Someoneonboardthepatrolboatswitchedonaloudspeakerandavoice,madeharshandthinbyitshorn,demanded,“Whereareyoubound?
”
Derekshruggedandshoutedback,“TellmewherethefishrunandI’lltellyouwhereIambound.”Thenoiseofidlingenginesdrownedhisvoice.
“Sayagain!
”barkedthespeaker.
“Anywherewherethere’sfish!
”Derekshoutedback.There
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