初三英语试题及答案1.docx

初三英语试题及答案1.docx

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初三英语试题及答案1

初三英语试题

命题人：

天宝二中郑纪兰

一、单项填空。

（每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21.—Didyougetthereby______bike?

—No,Itook______taxi.

A.a;aB.不填;aC.the;theD.a;the

22.Idon`tknowifshe_______mewhenshe_______infivedays.

A.tells,arrivesB.tells,willarrive

C.willtell,willarriveD.willtell,arrives

23.Howmanyhours______toflytoNewYorkfromParis?

A.doyouspendB.doesitcostC.doesittakeD.doyoutake

24.Grandmother_______acoldsincelastSunday.

A.hascaughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.had

25.-----Whichofthetwosweaterswillyoutake?

-----I`lltake______.Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneedone.

A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.all

26._____ofthemhasadictionaryand_____oneofthemcanlookupwordsinthedictionary.

A.Each,everyB.Every,eachC.Each,eachD.Every,every

27.TheOlympicGames______held______

A.is,everyfouryearB.are,everyfourthyear

C.is,everyfouryearsD.are,onceinfouryears

28.Ofthetwopencil-boxes,theboychose_______one.

A.lessexpensiveB.theleastexpensive

C.thelessexpensiveD.themostexpensive

29.Thefatmanalwayssayshismeatlooks_____andsells______.

A.good,goodB.well,wellC.good,wellD.well,good

30.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____morethan2000andanumberofthem_____todosportsverymuch.

A.are,likesB.is,likeC.are,likeD.is,likes

31.Thereisnothing_____________.

A.forustoworryB.ofustoworry

C.forustobeworriedD.forustoworryabout

32.Iwentoveronly_________.

A.saygoodbyetohimB.sayinggoodbyetohim

C.tosaygoodbyetohimD.whattosaygoodbyetohim

33.Heis_________themissingpaper.

A.searchingB.searchingforC.searchingofD.searchtheroom

34.He_____thenicekitefor10yuan.

A.paidB.boughtC.spentD.cost

35.------Itisaphotoof________attheageoffive.

------Howprettytheyare!

A.Lily`sandLucy`sB.LilyandLucy`s

C.LilyandLucyD.Lily`sandLucy

二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意。

然后在短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的正确答案。

Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories（记忆力）andcan___36___learnquitelongpoems（诗歌）byheart.___37__peoplehavepoormemoriesandcan’trememberthings___38_theyhavesaidthemoverandoveragain.

ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetin___39__andthentellyouthenamesofalltheshopshehad__40___.Manygreatmenoftheworldhavewonderfulmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelp__41___alanguage.Everybodylearns__42__ownlanguagebyrememberingthethingsheheardwhenhewasasmallchild.Somechildrenlikethosewholiveinforeigncountrieswiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesas__43___astheydoone.Inschoolitisnotsoeasyforpupilstolearnasecondlanguagebecausetheyhavevery__44__timeforit.

Memory___45____adiarythatwekeepeveryday.

36.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.hardly

37.A.SomeB.OtherC.TheothersD.Others

38.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.but

39.A.BeijingB.ParisC.LondonD.Moscow

40.A.wentB.walkedC.cameD.passed

41.A.learningB.inlearningC.withlearnD.learn

42.AhisB.theirC.yourD.our

43.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.moreeasily

44.A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew

45.A.lookslikeB.doeslikeC.likesD.islike

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，并做每题后面的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的正确答案。

A

AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould,buttheyfollowedhim.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtworoadsinfrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadshouldhetake?

Heheardthetwomenbehindhim,gettingnearer,andatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroom,andhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.

TwentyyearslaterhewasreallyintheBlackForestand,ashappenedinthedreamlongago,twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoff,andcametoaplacewithtworoads,likeinthedream.Hetooktheroadtotherightwithoutthinking.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehadsavedhislife.

46.TheBlackForestis__________.

A.aplaceinEuropeB.notarealplace

C.dangerousplaceD.aplacevisitedtwicebytheman

47Itwas_________thatsavedtheman’slife20yearslater.

A.avoiceB.thedream20yearsbefore

C.guestsofthehotelD.guardoftheforest

48.Thestorytellsusthat_________.

A.themanknewsomethingaboutTheBlackForestbeforehewentthere

B.themanhadagoodmemorybutbadluck

C.peopleshouldnotbelievetheirdreamsbecausetheynevercometrue

D.peopleshouldbelievedreamsbecausetheyalwayscansavetheirlives

B

VisitForestZoo

ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromNortheastofChina.ThebeautifulbirdsfromEnglandarereadytosingsongsforyou,andthemonkeysfromMountEmeiwillbehappytotalktoyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliawanttolaughatyou.Sicuanpandaswillplayballsforyou.ThegiraffesfromAfrica（非洲）arewaitingtolookdownonyou.

Keepthezooclean!

Donottouch,feedorgoneartotheanimals.

49.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）thatagiraffe_________.

A.isproudandfatB.isn'tpoliteandfriendly

C.liketostandonahighplaceD.hasalongneck

50.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?

A.ToplayballswithpandasB.Togivesomefoodtotheanimals.

C.Tounlockthedoorsofthetigers.D.Towatchtheanimalsdoallkindsofthings.

51Whydoesthewriterintroduce（介绍）somanyanimalsfromdifferentplacestous?

A.Tokeepawayfromtheanimals.B.Tomakeusfeelstrangeandterrible.

C.Toattractustothezoo.D.Toshowanimalscandoeverything.

C

WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?

ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetup（建立）inthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks（网络）didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem（系统）hadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.

AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment（政府）,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartof1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInterneteasier.

Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.

TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.

52.HowlonghaveweusedheInternet?

A.Forabout10years.B.Forabout20years.

C.Forabout40years.D.Forabout60years.

53.Whatistrueaboutcomputersinthe1990s?

A.Peoplecouldgetinformationonlyfromthem.

B.Theybecamelargerandeasier.

C.Peopledidn'tknowhowtousethem.

D.Morepeoplecouldaffordandusethem.

54Whatcanwelearnfromthelastsentence?

A.PeoplewilldiewithouttheInternet.　　　　

B.Allpeopleshouldsetuptheirownnetwork.

C.PeopleliveeasilywithouttheInternet.　　　　　

D.PeoplewillspendmoreandmoretimeontheInternet

D

Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth’ssurface（表面）iscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%—thefreshwater（淡水）fromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.

　　However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly—almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage（缺少）lateron.

　Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem（下水道）.Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.

　　Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremove（去掉）thesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.

55.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause_________.

　A.manhasn’tgotenoughfoodtoeatB.wehaven’tgotenoughfreshwater

　C.only70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiswaterD.littlewaterissentintosewersystems

56.Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto_______.

　A.removethesaltfromseawaterB.makethewaterincitiesclean

　C.takewaterfromundergroundD.maketheneedforwatersmaller

57.What’s