词性变换易错词高中.docx
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词性变换易错词高中.docx
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词性变换易错词高中
词性变换易错词
A
absentadj.----absencen.
accessn.----accessibleadj.
accurateadj.----accuracyn.
acquirevt.----acquisitionn.
activeadj.----activityn.---activist
Adjust-vt.--adjustment-n.---adjustable
Admire-vt.----admirableadj.---admirationn.
advisevt.----advicen.
agreevt.----agreementn.
amusevt.---amusementn.
angryadj.----angern.---angrilyadv.
anxiousadj.---anxietyn.
apologizevt.----apologyn.
appearvt.----appearancen.---apparentadj.
applyvt.----applicationn.---applicantn.
appointvt.---appointmentn.
approvevt.----approvaln.
arguevt.----argumentn.
arrangevt.----arrangementn.
arrivevt.---arrivaln.
assessvt.----assessmentn.
assistvt.----assistancen.---assistantn.
associatevt.---associationn.
assumevt.----assumptionn.
athleten.---athleticadj.
attractvt.---attractionn.--attractiveadj.
B
basicadj.----basisn./bases(pl.)---basicallyadj.
beautyn.beautifyv.
begv.beggarn.begging
behavev.behaviorn.
beliefn.beliefsn.(pl.)believev.unbelievableadj.
belongv.belongingsn.财产
benefitv./n.beneficialadj.
betrayv.betrayaln.
blessv.blessingn.
boardv./naboardadv.
botanyn.botanicaladj.
braveadj.braveryn.
breathn.breathev.breathlessadj.
C
calculatev.calculatorn.
cautionn.cautiousadj.
certainadj.uncertainadj.(反义词)
certificaten.certificationn.
changev.changeablea.
chemistryn.chemistn.chemicaladj.n.
challengen.challengingadj.
charactern.characteristicadj.
cheern./vcheerfuladj.
clapv.clappedv.(过去式)
coincidencen.coincidentadj.
combinev.combinationn.
circulatev.circulationn.
civila.civilizationn.
classicadj.n.classicaladj.classifyv.
commitv.----commitmentn.
companyn.----accompanyv.companionn.
comprehendv.comprehensionn.comprehensiveadj.
congratulatev.----congratulations
consequencen.----consequentadj.
consultv.----consultantn.
contradictv.----contradictoryadj.
creditn.----incredibleadj.
crimen.----criminaln.
criterionn.----criterisan(pl.)
cuben.----cubicadj.
curiousadj.----curiosityn.
D
deepadj.----depthn.
defendv.----defensen.
delightn./v.----delightfuladj.delighted
departv.----departuren.
dependv.----dependentadj.independentadj.independencen.
demandv.----demandingadj.
describev.----descriptionn.descriptiveadj.
desirev./n.----desirableadj.
desperateadj.----desperationn.
destroyv.----destructionn.destroyedadj.
devotev.----devotionn.
digestv.----digestionn.
disabledadj.----disabilityn.
disappointv.----disappointmentn.
discoverv.----discoveryn.
distantadj.----distancen.
distinctadj.----distinctionn.
disturbv.---disturbingadj.disturbancen.
diverseadj.----diversityn.
dividev.----divisionn.
dizzyadj.----dizzinessn.
documentn.----documentaryadj.
donatev.----donationn.
doubtv./n.----doubtfuladj.undoubtedadj.
dryadj./n.----drynessn.
E
eageradj.----eagernessn.
earnv.----earningn.
editv.-editionn.
encouragev.–encouragementn.
endn.&v.–endingn.–endlessa.
energyn.–energetica.
enjoyv.–enjoyablea.
enquirev.–enquiryn.
entertainv.–entertainmentn.
enterv.–entrancen.
enterv.–entryn.
equala.&v.–equalityn.
equipv.–equipmentn.
evaluatev.–evaluationn.
Europen.–Europeana.
evidenta.–evidencen.
existv.–existencen.
expensen.–expensivea.
explainv.–explanationn.
F
facen.&v.–faciala.
failv.&n.–failuren.
fantasyn.–fantastica.
fara.–farther,farthest
further,furthest
favorn.–favoritea.&n.
financen.–financiala.
fluenta.–fluencyn.
fogn.–foggya.
fooln.&v.–foolisha.
footn.–feet复数
four---fourth---fourteenth----fortieth
G
generousa.–generosityn.
gooda.–better,best
goosen.–geese复数
graduatev.–graduationn.
gratefula.–gratituden.
greet--greeting
guide-guidance
H
heavy--heavier-heaviest--heavily
hero-heroes
high-highly-height
honest-honesty
horrible-horror-horrify
half-halves
harmony--harmonious
humor--humorous
hungry--hunger--hungrier--hungriest
hurry--hurried—hurriedly
I
ignore-ignorant--ignorance
imagine--imagination--imaginary--imaginative--imaginable
immediate-immediately
include--inclusion--including
increase--increasing--increasingly
depend-independent--independence
influence--influential
injure-injured-injury
innocent-innocence-guilt-guilty
inspect-inspector-inspection
inspire-inspiration-inspired-inspiring
instruct--instructor--instruction--instructive
intelligence--intelligent-intellectualadj.脑力的;n.知识分子
intend-intention
interrupt--interruption
interview-interviewer--interviewee
invent--inventor--invention
J
judge-judgement/judgment
joy-joyful-enjoy-enjoyable
journal--journalist-journey
K
knowledge-acknowledge---knowledgeable
knife-knives
king--kingdom
kind-kindness
L
laugh--laughter
law--lawyer
leaf-leaves
league--leaguemember-colleague
little-less-least
legal--illegal
logical-illogical
long-length-lengthen-tothelength
library-librarian
license-permit
live-lively-alive-living
light-lighten-lighted-lighted/lit-lit
limit-limitless-limitation-limited
literary--literature
little-less-least
load--unload--download-offload-upload
local-locate-location
lock-unlock-locked
late-later-latest-latter
lamb-lamp-lame
loaf-loafs
longadj.-lengthn.-lengthenv.
looseadj.-looselyadv.-loosenv.
lose/lost/lost/lossn.
lowadj.–lowerv.
luckn.–luckyadj./luckier/luckiest/lucklessadj.–luckilyadv.-.
M
magicn.–magicaladj.–magician
manner/itisbadmanners
medium/media
memorialn.--memorableadj.值得纪念的
merryadj.--merrilyadv.
mosquito/mosquito(e)s
N
nation/national/nationality/internationaladj.
nine--ninth
noisen./noisyadj.
nutritionn./nutritiousadj.
O
obey/disobey
objectn.v.
objectiven.adj.
observev.--observationn.
occur/occurring/occurredoccurrence
officialadj.n.
operate/operation/operator
opposev.oppositeadj
organizeorganization
originoriginaladj.
ourselves
owe--owingto
P
painn.painfuladj.
passer-byn.passers-bypl.
patientn&apatiencen.
pavev.pavementn.
percentn.percentagen.
performv.performancen.
permitv.permissionn.
persuadevt.persuasion
phenomenonphenomenapl.
physicsn.physicist
physicala.physician
pleasuren.pleasanta.
populara.popularityn.
poisonn&vpoisonous
politicala.politiciann.
possibleadj.possibilityn.
postponevt.postponementn.
practicev.practical
preparevt.preparationn.
prefervpreferencen.
presenta.presentationn.
pronouncev.pronunciationn.
promisen.&qv.promisingadj.
prouda.priden.
provevt.proofn.proofspl.
puzzleda.puzzlementn.
R
realise/realizevt.realizationn.realityn.
receivev.receiptn.receptionn.receptionistn.
recognize/recognizevt.recognitionn.
recommendv.recommendation
recovervi.recoveryn.
reducevt.reductionn.
refusev.refusaln.
regularadj.—regulationn.
relyv.—reliableadj.
religionn.—religiousadj.
representv.—representativen.
requirev.—requirementn.
reserven.&v.—reservationn.
responsibilityn.—responsibilitiespl.
restrictv.—restrictionn.
ripeadj.—ripenv.
roofn.—roofspl.
S
scarev.—scared,scaryadj.
safeadj.—safetyn.
scholarn.—scholarshipn.
scienceadj.—scientificadj.
secureadj.—securityn.
sensev.—sensitiveadj.
separatev.&adj.—separationn.
sharpadj.—sharpenv.
shelfn.—shelvespl.
significancen.—significantadj.
simpleadj.—simplifyv.
socialismn.—socialistn.&adj.
speak----speech--speechless
spirit--spirits--spiritual
spoon--spoonful
starve--starvation
stomach--stomachs
stress--stressed--stressful
strong--strength--strengthen
succeed--success--successful
surround--surrounding--surroundings
survive--survival
symbol--symbolic
system—systematic
T
Taste—tasty
tend--tendency
tense--tension
theory--theoretical
tidy--untidy
tolerate--tolerant--tolerance
tour--tourism--tourist
translate--translation
treat--treatment
true--truth--truly
turnv.&n.→turningn.
twelve—twelfth---twelfths
twenty---twentieth
typev.→typewritern.→typistn.
U
ableadj.→unableadj.→disabledadj.
bearv.→bearableadj.→unbearableadj.
certainadj.→uncertainadj.→certaintyn.
comfortv.→comfortableadj.→uncomfortableadj.
conditionn.→conditionaladj.→unconditionaladj.
consciousadj.→unconsciousadj.→consciousnessn.
employv.→employmentn.→unemploymentn.
fairadj.→unfairadj.→fairnessn.
fitadj→unfitadj.→fitnessn.
fortunateadj.→unfortunateadj.
universen.→universaladj.
likeprep.→unlikeprep.
restn→unrestn.
usualadj.→unusualadj.
willingadj.→unwillingadj.
urgentadj.→urgencyn.
use→usedadj.→usefuladj.→uselessadj.→usern.
V
validadj.→invalidadj.
valuen.→valuableadj.→invaluableadj.
varietyn.→variousadj.
villagen.→villagern.
violentadj.→violencen.
violinn.→violinistn.
virusn.→viraladj.
visitn/v.→visitorn.
visualadj.→visionn.
volunteern./v.→voluntaryadj.
W
waitv.→waitern./waitressn.
warmadj.→warmthn.
warnv.→warning
weakadj.→weaknessn.
wealthn.→wealthyadj.
weekn.→weeklyadj.
wideadj.→widthn.
wildn.→wildnessn.
windv.→wound→wound
wiseadj.→wisdomn.
wooln.→woolenadj.
Y
youngadj.→youthn.
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