北师大版版高三英语一轮复习基础知识解读 Unit 9 Wheels教师用书.docx
- 文档编号:11805958
- 上传时间:2023-04-02
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:18
- 大小:71.39KB
北师大版版高三英语一轮复习基础知识解读 Unit 9 Wheels教师用书.docx
《北师大版版高三英语一轮复习基础知识解读 Unit 9 Wheels教师用书.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《北师大版版高三英语一轮复习基础知识解读 Unit 9 Wheels教师用书.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
北师大版版高三英语一轮复习基础知识解读Unit9Wheels教师用书
Unit9 Wheels
(对应学生用书第62页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1.thereforeadv.所以,因此
2.hopefuladj.(人)抱有希望的
3.thiefn.贼,小偷
4.platformn.站台,月台
5.gentleadj.和善的,温和的
6.vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量
7.foolishadj.愚蠢的
8.sunlightn.阳光,日光
9.shoppingn.购物
10.figuren.数字,数目
11.pedestriann.行人
12.ambassadorn.大使
13.fierceadj.凶狠的,凶恶的
14.schedulen.时间表;进度表
15.kindergartenn.幼儿园
16.pavementn.人行道
17.ferryn.渡船
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1.actualadj.实际的
→actuallyadv.实际地,真实地
2.benefitvi.&n.得益;好处
→beneficialadj.有好处的
3.conveniencen.方便,便利
→convenientadj.方便的,便利的
4.neighbourhoodn.街坊;邻近地区
→neighbourn.邻居
5.consequencen.后果,结果
→consequentadj.随之而发生的;必然的;合乎逻辑的
6.arguevi.争辩,争吵
→argumentn.理由;论据;争论,争辩
7.sensen.感觉
→sensitiveadj.善解人意的;敏感的
8.responsibilityn.责任,负责,职责
→responsibleadj.负责的
9.impressionn.印象,感觉
→impressvt.给某人深刻印象,使铭记
→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的,感人的
10.relyvi.依靠,依赖
→reliableadj.可靠的
11.appreciatevt.感谢;欣赏
→appreciationn.感激;评价
12.constructv.建造,建设
→constructionn.建筑;建筑物
13.physicsn.物理学
→physicistn.物理学家
→physicaladj.身体的;物质的
14.admitvt.承认,供认
→admissionn.承认;允许进入
15.addictedadj.沉溺于……的
→addictn.对……入迷的人;瘾君子
→addictionn.瘾;嗜好
→addictiveadj.使人上瘾的
16.occupyvt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)
→occupationn.职业
17.suitvt.适合
→suitableadj.适合的
18.frequentadj.时常发生的
→frequentlyadv.频繁地,时常
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.Ihavemydoubtsthatanyonehasactually(actual)followedtheproceduresstrictly.(2017·天津高考)
2.Busesrunfrequently(frequent)betweenthecityandtheairport.
3.Manyofthefishcaughtforsportarenotsuitable(suit)foreating,sotheyarethrownaway.
4.LocatedwheretheBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction(construct).(2017·江苏高考)
5.Wetalkeduntiltheearlyhours,andconsequently(consequence)weoverslept.
6.Itisbeneficial(benefit)tosomepeople,whileitputsothersintoadilemmaoverwhethertovoteornot.(2016·江苏高考·书面表达)
7.Stopfeelingembarrassedbecauseyouareasensitive(sense)personandyouremotionsareclosetothesurface.
8.Heisareliable(rely)man,andyoucanrelyonhimtodowhathehaspromised.
9.Ifyoutrytobringupthematteragain,youwillbeveryfoolish(fool).
10.TheJapaneseoccupiedTaiwanandtheoccupationlastedfiftyoneyears.(occupy)
11.Myhouseisinaconvenientplace,nearthestation;pleasecometomeatyourconvenience.(convenient)
12.Themanhasbeenaddictedtosmokingformanyyears,butheisnowfightinghisaddictiontosmoking.(addict)
[拓展联想]
“职业”近义名词归纳
①occupation职业
②vocation职业
③career职业,生涯
④cause事业
⑤employment职业,工作
由vocabulary想到的
①wordn.单词②phrasen.短语
③sentencen.句子④idiomn.习语
⑤proverbn.谚语⑥passagen.一节
⑦paragraphn.段落⑧articlen.文章
“频度副词”步步深入
①never②rarely
③hardly④seldom
⑤occasionally⑥sometimes
⑦frequently⑧often
⑨usually⑩always
[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1.fedup不愉快的,厌烦的
2.workout做运动,锻炼身体
3.relyon依赖,依靠
4.pullup(车辆)停止,停车
5.pullout(火车)驶离车站,出站
6.sofar迄今为止
7.takeplace发生;举行
8.goup上升
9.onaverage通常;平均
10.get/bestuckin困在……,陷入……
11.beaddictedto沉溺于
12.berelatedto与……有关
13.thanksto由于,因为
14.takepartin参加
15.takeaction采取行动
Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1.Workingoutforanhoureverydayisgoodforyourhealth.
2.It'sbeenagoodgamesofarbutitwouldbenicetoseeafewmoregoals.
3.Whenthegirlwastwoyearsold,shehadaninterestinlearningEnglish,sohermotherreadthreewordstoheronaverageeveryday.
4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometownoverthelasttenyears.
5.Thedrivinginstructortoldmetopullupatthepostoffice.
6.Thesuccessofthisprojectreliesoneveryonemakinganeffort.
7.WhenIhurriedtothestation,thetrainhasjustpulledout.
8.Sofarthepricesofmanygoodshavebeengoingupsothatmanyfamiliesliveahardlife.
9.Arytoldmestraightoutthatshewasfedupandwantedtoleave.
10.Thankstohiseffort,itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.
[拓展联想]
“厌倦、厌烦”短语知多少
①fedup②besickof
③beboredwith④betiredof
⑤bewearyof
“因为;由于”短语全扫描
①thanksto②asaresultof
③onaccountof④asaconsequenceof
⑤inconsequenceof⑥dueto
⑦owingto⑧becauseof
“be+v.ed+prep.”短语荟萃
①beadmittedto接纳,录取
②beaccustomedto习惯于
③bedevotedto致力于
④berelatedto与……有关
⑤beconcernedabout担忧,担心
⑥beopposedto反对,对抗
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.wherever引导地点状语从句
Whereversomeonefinishedajourneytheywouldleavethebikethereforsomeoneelsetouse.
1.我们无论走到哪里都得适应新环境.
Whereverwego,wehavetoaccommodateourselvestonewcircumstances.
2.过去分词或形容词(短语)作状语
Howoftendowearriveatworkorschoolstressedout,tiredandangry?
2.我父亲下班回到家,又累又饿.
Myfatherwenthomefromwork,tiredandhungry.
3.on(the)onehand...ontheother(hand)...“一方面……另一方面……”
Inconclusion,ontheonehandLudfordisanattractivetownwithgoodshopsandmanyplacesofinterest.Ontheotherhand,thelocalgovernmentsneedtodosomethingtocontrolthetrafficwhichpassesthroughthetown.
3.一方面我羡慕他的才华,而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力.
OntheonehandIadmirehisgifts,butontheotherhandIdistrusthisjudgment.
paredto...作状语
Butangerandstressarenothingcomparedtotherealcostsofthemotorcar.
4.跟你比起来,我还差得很远呢.
Comparedtoyou,Istillhavealongwaytogo.
5.Itwas...who/that...强调句型
Before1908,whenFord'scarsbecameavailabletothepublic,itwasonlytheveryrichwhocouldaffordtoownacar.
5.他是通过努力工作才成功的.
Itwasthroughhardworkthathesucceeded.
(对应学生用书第64页)
精讲9个考纲单词
benefitvi.&n.得益;好处
[教材原句] PeoplehavebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcyclinginAmsterdamforyears.多年来阿姆斯特丹的人们一直享受着骑脚踏车的好处.
(1)benefitsb.使某人受益
benefitfrom/by从……中受益
(2)beof(great)benefit(to...)(对)……(大)有裨益
forthebenefitof为了……的利益
getbenefitfrom...从……中受益
(3)beneficialadj.有益的;受益的
bebeneficialtosb.对某人有益
①Keepitinmind,andgraduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.记住它,我们逐渐地可以养成这种好的学习习惯并且从中获益.
②Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenefitofallitscitizens.为了所有市民的利益,中国一直在推进公立医院的改革.
③Itissaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.=Itissaidthatyogaisverybeneficialtohumanhealth.
据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大益处.
链接写作
【导学号:
33220029】
大量的学生都会从这种新教学方法中受益.
Alargenumberofstudentswillbenefitfromthenewteachingmethod.
①Alargenumberofstudentswillgetbenefitfromthenewteachingmethod.
②Thenewteachingmethodwillbenefitalargenumberofstudents.
convenientadj.方便的,便利的
[教材原句] Itisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseitisflatandthereforeisconvenientforbikes.
因为该市道路平坦,很适合骑自行车,所以骑自行车很方便.
(1)Itis/wasconvenientforsb.todosth.
对某人来说做某事方便
sth.beconvenientto/forsb.对某人来说做某事是方便的
(2)conveniencen.方便
atone'sconvenience在某人方便的时候
forconvenience为方便起见
①Woulditbeconvenientforyoutopickmeupatfouro'clockandtakemetotheairport?
你四点钟接我并把我送到机场,方便吗?
②Comeatanytimethatisconvenientto/foryou.
在你方便的时候来吧.
③Canyoutelephonemeatyourconveniencetoarrangeameeting?
你能不能在方便时给我来个电话,安排一下见面?
[名师点津] convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用事物作主语或用it来充当形式主语,后接不定式的主动形式.
arguevi.争辩,争吵
vt.坚决主张,提出理由证明;说服,劝说
[经典例句] Idon'twanttoarguewithyou—justdoit!
(牛津词典)我不想和你争辩——请干吧!
(1)arguewithsb.about/oversth.
就某事与某人争论
arguethat...主张,认为……
arguefor/against...为赞成/反对……而辩论
arguesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事
arguesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事
(2)argumentn.争论,辩论;论据,论点,理由
haveanargument
beyondargument无需争论
①Somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.(2015·江苏高考·书面表达)
一些人认为应该多注意我们拥堵的道路交通.
②Thechildrenarearguingwiththeirparentsabout/overwheretospendtheirholiday.
孩子们正在与父母争论去哪里度假.
③Wetriedmanywaystoarguehimintoacceptingouradvice,butinvain.我们尝试了很多办法劝说他接受我们的建议,但都是徒然.
appreciatevt.欣赏;感激;意识到
[高考佳句] Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthantojudgeeverythingsoharshly.(2015·福建高考·完形填空)很快,她学会了欣赏生活而不是如此刻薄地评判每一件事.
(1)appreciate+n./pron./v.ing 重视/感激……
Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……,我将不胜感激
(2)appreciationn.欣赏;感激
①I'dappreciateyourwritingmebackassoonaspossible.你尽早回信我将感激不尽.
②Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldhelpmewithit.
如果你能帮助我做这件事,我将不胜感激.
③HereIsincerelyexpressmyappreciation(appreciate)ifyoucouldhelpfindthelostsuitcase.
如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子,我会真诚地表达我的感激之情.
[名师点津] 当appreciate,hate,dislike,love,like,depend/relyon等词后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句.
④Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
我讨厌别人满嘴食物说话.
链接写作
【导学号:
33220030】
我将非常感谢如果你能尽早让我知道你的决定.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)
①(普通表达)Iwillbethankfulifyoucanletmeknowyourdecisionassoonaspossible.
②(高级表达)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowyourdecisionassoonaspossible.
amountn.数量,数目;总额
[高考佳句] Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.(2015·湖南高考·单项填空)尽管这份工作要花大量的时间,但大多数学生认为这次经历是值得的.
(1)alarge/smallamountof大/少量的
large/smallamountsof大/少量的
inlargeamounts大量地
(2)amountvi.合计,共计
amountto合计;共计;等同于
①It'sbesttobuyvegetablesinlargeamountsbecausetheyarecheapernow.
因为现在比较便宜,所以最好大量购买蔬菜.
②Anamountofmilkhasbeenbought(buy)forthechildrensofar.到目前为止已为孩子们买了大量的牛奶.
③Consumersspendingonsportsrelateditemsamountedto£9.75billion.
消费者在体育相关产品上的花费共计97.5亿英镑.
[名师点津] anamount(of),amounts(of)作主语或其修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词的数常根据amount的单复数而定.
figuren.[C]体形;数字;人物;画像;塑像;人影
vt.&vi.考虑;估计;计算;认为
[高考佳句] Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ·完形填空)在去机场的路上,我坐在车的后排,完全明白了.
figureout计算出;理解,明白
figureon/upon指望;计划
keepone'sfigure保持体形/身材
①Wecan'tfigureoutwhysomanypeopleweretakeninbysuchasimpletrick.
我们不明白为什么有这么多人上了这种小伎俩的当.
②Ifyouwanttokeepyourfigure,pleasefollowmeandkeeptakingexerciseeveryday.
如果你想保持身材,请跟随我每天坚持锻炼吧.
admi
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 北师大版版高三英语一轮复习 基础知识解读 Unit Wheels教师用书 北师大 版版高三 英语 一轮 复习 基础知识 解读 Wheels 教师
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)