一般现在时用法专练.docx
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一般现在时用法专练.docx
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一般现在时用法专练
一般现在时用法专练(A)
Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。
1. DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
DanielTVeveryevening.
2. Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
——youhomeworkeveryday?
——No,I.
3. Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
——shemilk?
——Yes.,she.
4. SimonisfromBeijing.(同义句改写)
SimonBeijing.
5. MillieiscleveratMaths.(同义句改写)
MillieMaths.
Ⅲ.改错。
1. IsyoubrotherspeakEnglish?
ABC()
2. Doeshelookslikehisfather?
ABC()
3. Helikesplaygamesafterclass.
ABC()
4.MrWuteachsusEnglish.
ABC()
5….Shedoesn’therhomeworkonSundays.
ABC()
Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。
1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?
不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..
_Sandybadmintonafterschool?
No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool.
2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.
HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolat7a.m.everyday.
3.父亲早晨送我到学校.
Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.
4. 我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..
MydaughterTVandtomusic.
5. 西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.
Simon’sfriend’ssistertoasingerwhensheup.
一般现在时用法专练(B)
1. 按要求改写下列句子.
1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
Sandylonghairinaponytail?
Yes,.
2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.(改为否定句)
SimonandDaniel______goodfriends.
3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
youintheschoolfootballteam?
Yes,..
4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________Amy________playingcomputergames?
No,________________.
5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)
We________________toschooleverymorning.
6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________shealwaysreadytohelpothers?
No,________________.
7、 Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________theearth________aroundthesun?
Yes,________________.
8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)
He________speakEnglishwell.
9、JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
Where________John________from?
10、Iliketakingmydogforawalkaftersuppe
What________you________________aftersupper?
.
二.改错
1. LilyandLucydoesn’twanttocleantheblackboard.
2. MrGreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.
3. MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.
4. Shedoesn’tlikesbreadorcakes.
5. WhereisJimandKatenow?
6. Therearesomewaterandleavesinthepool.
7. Pleasegiveacolourpencilforme.
8. Theyaren’tgotoschoolattheweekend.
9. Thedogsitsbetweenthechair.
10. Sheoftenworkshardandgoestobedinnight.
一般现在时用法专练(C)
一用所给动词正确形式填空
1. Heloves______________(read)newspaper.
2. Nickgoes______________(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.
3. Simonenjoys______________(play)football.
4. MrMulikes______________(walk)afterschool.
5. Amylikes______________(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.
6. Simonusuallygoes______________(run)forhalfanhour.
7. Sandyenjoys______________(look)forthingsontheInternet.
8. Idon’tlike______________(dance).
9. Ericisamemberofthe______________(read)Club.
10. It’safineday.Whatabout______________(play)badmintoninthepark?
I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:
1.wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________
2.stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____join______find_______think________teach______catch______
3.stay_______begin______forget_______forget______lie________die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______
II.用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1.I________(write)toyouassoonasI_______(get)toLondon.
2.Hedoesn’tfeelwelland____________(noteat)anyfoodthismorning.
3.He______not_______(see)mecomein,forhe___________(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.
4.I_________(let)youhavethebookassoonasI_________(finish)it.
5.Whilewewaiting(wait)forourteacher,alittleboy________(run)uptous.
6.Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).
7.Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.
8.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.
9.What______yourmother_______(do)everyevening?
She_______(wash)clothes.
10._______it______(rain)everyday?
11.What_______(do)_______onSundays?
We________(play)football.
12.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.
13.theyoften________(visit)theGreatWall.
14.Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass?
15.he_____________(notcome).
16.Theearth__________(move)roundthesun.
17.______It______(rain).everyevening?
18She________(buy)asweater.
19.Mr.Wangoften______(go)toShanghai.I______(ask)him_______(take)somebookstomydaughter,becauseshe_______(study)there.
III单项选择:
2.There_____anEnglishfilm.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.is
3.Thepicture_______nice.
A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking
4.She______downandsoonfallsasleep.
A.liveB.lainC.laidD.lies
5.They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.
A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto
6.WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.
A.willcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come
7.Theplane______off.
A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.istake
8.Iseeher____theroomthismorning.
A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters
9.Theteacherasksus______toschoolontime.
A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.comes
10.Johnisalways______others.
A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp
11.Hetellsus______ateight.
A.workingB.toworkC.workD.worked
12.You’dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.
A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todo
13.Hesitsdown______arest.
A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had
14.UncleWangknows_______awashingmachine.
A.howtomakeB.tomakeC.howmakingD.whattomake
15.Jimdecides_______PollytoLingFengwhenheisbacktoEngland.
A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave
初中英语语法—现在进行时详解和习题[1]
【英语网-中考】
大家知道,谓语的动词用来表示动作(情况)发生时间的各种形式称为时态。
现在进行时表示1、现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,强调“此时此刻”。
E.g.Heisreading.Theyaretalkingnow.
2、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
E.g.Theyareworkingthesedays.
3、某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。
E.gIamcoming.
其结构为be+现在分词.现在分词的变法有
1、一般在动词词尾加上-ing,E.g.jump
2、以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加-ing.E.ghavewrite
3、.以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的词,它前面是单个元音字母时要先将词尾的辅音字母双写,再加上-ing.E.g.sitput
其句式变换都在be上做文章。
E.g.Heisbuyingabike.
Ishebuyingabike?
Heisn’tbuyingabike.
一般由look,listen,now,atthismoment等时间状语做标志。
尽管现在进行时比较简单,但在做题过程中也常会犯一些错误,常见的错误有如下几种:
自我检测
(一)、单选
1、Look!
He_____theirmotherdothehousework.
A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping
2、_____aretheboysdoing?
Theyaresingingintheroom.
A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Where
3、Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.
A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep
4、Danny______.Don’tcallhim.
A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes
5、–When_____he_____back?
–Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.does,comeB.arecomingC.iscomeD.iscoming
答案:
ACABD
(二)、填空
1、It’steno’clock.Mymother_____(lie)inbed.
2、What____he_____(mend)?
3、We_____(play)gamesnow.
4、What____you____(do)thessedays?
5、____he___(clean)theclassroom?
6、Who____(sing)inthenextroom?
7、Thegirl____(like)wearingasweater.Look!
She____(wear)aredsweatertoday.
答案:
1islying2ismending3areplaying4aredoing
5Iscleaning6issinging7likes;iswearing
一、把动词变成现在分词形式易出错
例:
1、Theyareswiming.(swim)
2、Jennyisplaiing(play)football.
答案:
1.swimming2.playing
解析:
动词变现在分词可有如下口诀:
“一添一去y不变”.“一添”指双写规则;“一去”指去掉不发音字母e规则;“y不变”指要与名词变复数区分开。
二、丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词
例:
1、Look,twochildrenflying.(fly)akiteinthepark.
2、LiMingisn’tread(notread)abookinbednow.
答案:
1areflying2isn’treading
解析:
现在进行时肯定句的结构规律为:
“be+现在分词,缺一不可”。
这一点必须牢记。
三、对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing
例:
1、Thestudentsaresingingintheroom.(对划线部分提问)
Whatarethestudentsintheroom?
答案:
Whatarethestudentsdoingintheroom?
解析:
现在进行时态中对动作提问可记住此句式“What+be+主语+doing+其它?
”
或简写为“What......doing......”?
句式。
四、现在进行时态的选择疑问句中易忽视or后用现在分词形式
例:
孩子们在跑还是在跳?
Arethechildrenrunningorjump?
答案:
Arethechildrenrunningorjumping?
解析:
or连接的是两个并列成分,动词形式须一致。
初中英语常用句型归纳练习
将下列汉语句子译成英文。
1.她的父亲既不是教师,也不是医生。
_____________________________
2.这本书和那本书一样有趣。
_____________________________
3.我们九点四十五分去公园好吗?
_____________________________
4.他是个多么聪明的孩子啊!
_____________________________
5.你能尽可能地说得声音大些吗?
_____________________________
6.我有许多事情要做。
_____________________________
7.看电视过多对你的眼晴有害。
_____________________________
8.我们所看到的情况与我们所听到的不一样。
_____________________________
9.到现在手术持续还不到三个小时。
_____________________________
10.那场大雨使他们没放风筝。
_____________________________
11.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。
_____________________________
12.我想晚饭后散散步。
_____________________________
13.他花了28元钱买了双新鞋。
_____________________________
14.从我家到学校要走半小时。
_____________________________
15.你这样说真是太好了。
_____________________________
16.明天下午将有一场足球赛。
_____________________________
17.他很生气以致于不说话。
_____________________________
18.谢谢你送给我生日礼物。
_____________________________
19.我们发现多栽树是有益的。
_____________________________
20.妈妈要我晚上别去那儿。
_____________________________
21.一到那里请打电话给我。
_____________________________
22.快点!
不然上课要迟到了。
_____________________________
23.我们得想办法不让这个婴儿哭。
_____________________________
24.他爱喝茶,不爱喝牛奶。
_____________________________
25.记住下次带箱子到这儿。
_____________________________
26.我不能决定买哪一个。
___
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