英语四级真题答案详解1.docx
- 文档编号:11795754
- 上传时间:2023-04-02
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:10
- 大小:76.97KB
英语四级真题答案详解1.docx
《英语四级真题答案详解1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语四级真题答案详解1.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语四级真题答案详解1
2011年6月英语四级真题答案详解[1]
2011年6月英语四级真题与答案详解
PartIWriting
标准版
DoingShoppingOnline
WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,shoppingisnolongeratiringthing.Justclickyourmousetochoosethearticlesyoulike,andthepurchaseisdone.Youdon’tevenhavetostepoutoftheroom.Itseemsalleasyandquick.
However,people’sopinionsvaryonthistrend.Somebelievethatonlineshoppingistimeandmoneysaving.Withplentifulselectionoptions,theycanbuywhatevertheylikeatanytimeconvenient.Stillothersinsistthatmis-purchasingaloneisannoyingenough,nottomentionthecredibilityofthesellersandthesafetyoftheiraccounts.
Inmyopinion,theconvenienceandexcitementofonlineshoppingisbeyondalldoubts.Inthemeantime,wemustalwaysbearinmindthatcertaintrapsdoexist,sowe’dbettermakesurethesellersaretrustworthy
shoppingiscomingintofashioninmostofcities.
Onlineshoppingiswelcomedbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds.Theydon’thavetorentahouseandspendmoneyonemployeescomparedwiththetraditionaltrademode.However,therearestillsomedefectsinonlineshopping.First,laceoffacetofacedealmakesonlineshoppinglessreliableandtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllosethefunofbargain.
Itisundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It’sofgreaturgencythatweneedtoregulatetherelativelawsaccordancewiththerapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingtreated.
点评:
本次四级作文探讨的是最近的热点话题之一——互联网网购。
目前网购的风靡程度是众所周知,因此,考生对于该话题还是比较熟悉的。
但是,比较特殊的是,题干所列出的要求的是考生从一个客观的角度来阐述该话题,而不是简单陈述自己的意见。
所以,考生应当审清楚题,在写作时不仅仅要列出网购的优点,还必须给出相应的缺点。
按照四级作文的要求,考生在第一段时应该总述现象并引出话题;
第二段考生应当从正反两方面来论述网购,分别铺陈其优缺点;关于优点,网购的优点很多,考生可择其最突出显著的方面来阐述,比如说网购可以节省很多时间;网购可以节省很多成本开支等;其次,缺点方面考生可以把重心放在诚信方面;为了不至于跟优点相比,缺点方面太轻,考生可以考虑稍微提一下其他缺点,比如说与传统购物相比,网购少去了很多砍价的乐趣;
第三点要求考生对于第二段列出的缺点给出自己的建议。
此处我们可以根据第二段列出的缺点方面给出相应的防范应对措施。
整篇作文话题比较好展开,难度不大,只要考生审好题,列出相应点,相信作文不会他是难题。
外教版
Onlineshoppinghasbeenaboontomanyindustriesandcompanieslookingtoexpandtheirmarkets.Also,it’sconvenientforshopperswhoaretoobusytoleavethehouse.However,insomecasesnothingcanreplaceatruefacetofaceshoppingexperience.
Internetshoppingisconvenientforthemotherswhospendalldaydoinghousechoresandforthefatherswhoworkafull-timejob.Ontheotherhand,therearelimitstoshoppingonline,forexample:
guessingthecorrectsizeofclothingonacomputerscreencanbeveryfrustrating.
Forthebusymotherandfather,onlineshoppingisaveryusefulandconvenienttool.But,thereareinstances,likeclothesshopping,wherenothingbeatstherealthing.
点评:
作者在第一段描述了网购作为一种时尚给大家的生活带来了便利,然后话锋一转,说网购仍然取代不了面对面的购物交流。
第二段主要还是从正反两方面分析了网购的优势和不足,以此描述大家对网购的不同反应。
第三段作者表明了自己的观点,对网购的便利和不足之处都做了描述。
综合来讲,本篇文章观点明确,结构清晰,语言表达地道,有不少闪光词汇,但是,内容深度上来讲还有些欠缺,另外,最后一部分表达个人观点,和第二段稍有重复。
考生需要注意观点的清晰,不宜模棱两可。
PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
1.B.Itsbadtaste
2.A.aninadequatesupplyofproduction
3.B.Itspeoplecaredmoreforquantity
4.C.allkindsofoverseasvisitors
5.C.Newideasandpresentations
6.D.maintainBritishtraditionaltastes
7.B.Theyareproducedonexcellentorganicfarms
8.thelocalmarkets
9.inaBritishway
10.sharetheirmeals
PartIIIListeningComprehension
11.
M:
Shawn'sbeentryingformonthstofindajob.ButIwonderhowhecouldgetajobwhenhelookslikethat.
W:
Oh,thatpoorguy!
Hereallyshouldshavehimselfeveryotherdayatleastandputonsomethingclean.
Q:
WhatdowelearnaboutShawn?
答案:
A.Heiscarelessabouthisappearance.
解析:
男生首先对肖恩能否找到工作表示怀疑,因为他邋遢。
女生接着提到肖恩不修边幅,又说他应该每隔一天刮一次胡子,把自己弄得整洁干净一点。
由此可知,肖恩是一个对仪容仪表不太注重,比较粗线条的人shave,刮胡子;becarelessabout不在乎,不介意;
12.
W:
IwishJanewouldcallwhensheknowshe'llbelate.Thisisnotthefirsttimewe'vehadtowaitforher.
M:
Iagree.Butshedoeshavetodrivethroughveryheavytraffictogethere.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
答案:
A.Janemaybecaughtinatrafficjam.
解析:
本题是推理题,在做题时要注意仔细推敲。
女生说:
“Jane已经不是第一次迟到让我们等了,我希望她能事先打电话告诉我们一下”,可见女生对Jane迟到的作法是不满的。
男生又说:
“Iagree.Butshedoeshavetodrivethroughveryheavytraffictogethere.”(我同意。
但是她到这里的确要遭受很拥堵的交通。
)由此得出,男生对此事的态度是理解或宽容的。
Jane可能被堵在半路了。
13.
M:
Congratulations!
IheardyourbaseballteamisgoingtotheMiddleAtlanticChampionship.
W:
Yeah,we'reallworkingrealhardrightnow!
Q:
Whatisthewoman'steamdoing?
答案:
A.TrainingfortheMid-AtlanticChampionship.
解析:
对话开头男生提到女生所在的棒球队要参加Mid-AtlanticChampionship.女生说:
“we'reallworkingrealhardrightnow!
”(我们现在正紧锣密鼓地练习呢!
)由此可知,女生所在的棒球队正在进行赛前训练。
此题还有一个迷惑选项B,Makingpreparationsforatrans-Atlantictrip,必须注意的是:
这里并不是准备旅行,而是准备参赛。
14.
W:
John'sbeenlookingafterhismotherinthehospital.Shewasinjuredinacaraccidenttwoweeksagoandstillincriticalcondition.
M:
Oh,that'sterrible.Andyouknowhisfatherpassedawaylastyear.
Q:
WhatdowelearnaboutJohn?
答案:
D.Hehasbeenhavingahardtime.
解析:
根据听力原文可知,“John'smotherisinthehospitalandhisfatherdiedlastyear.”(约翰的母亲出车祸住院了,父亲两年前也过世了)由此可见,John的近况还是蛮悲惨的;答案也就显而易见了。
15.
M:
Whataboringspeaker!
Icanhardlystayawake.
W:
Well,Idon'tknow.Infact,Ithinkit'sbeenalongtimesinceI'veheardanyoneisgood.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
答案:
DThewomanthinkshighlyofthespeaker
解析:
根据听力原文可知,男生觉得演讲无趣,女生却很淡定地说:
“其实我已经很久没有听到那么好的发言了”。
由此可见,女生对发言还是很肯定的。
选项D中“thinkshighlyof”即“对…评价高”,故D是正确答案。
16.
W:
I'mhavingalotoftroublewithlogicanditseemsmyprofessorcan'texplainitinawaythatmakessensetome.
M:
Youknow,thereisatutoringserviceoncampus.Iwasabouttodropstatisticsbeforetheyhelpedmeout.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
答案:
C.Thewomanshouldseekhelpfromtutoringservices.
解析:
首先女生说她逻辑学得很辛苦,接受不了老师的讲课方式也理解不了课程内容。
而后男生说学校有辅导班,他在参加之前几乎要挂科了,辅导班帮了他大忙。
言下之意是推荐女生也去上辅导班。
17.
M:
Thisisastylishovercoat.Isawyouwearingitlastweek,did'tI?
W:
Oh,thatwasn'tme.ThatwasmysisterJill.She'sinyourclass.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
答案:
C.Jillworetheovercoatlastweek.
解析:
首先男生问女生上周是否穿过拉风外套,然后女生说:
“ThatwasmysisterJill.She'sinyourclass.”(那是我姐姐Jill,她和你同班)也就是说男生很有可能看到的那个穿着拉风外套的人是女生的姐姐Jill。
18.
M:
Jane,supposeyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas,whatwouldyoudo?
W:
Well,IguessI'dsellmywatchorcomputerordosomeoddjobstillIcouldaffordareturnplaneticket.
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
答案:
B.Animaginarysituation.
解析:
根据原文录音可知,对话开头男生讲到:
“Jane,supposeyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas,whatwouldyoudo?
”这里的"suppose"表明“假定、料想”由此可见,两人谈论的是一个虚拟场景。
ConversationOne
听力原文
M:
Hello,professorJohnson.
W:
Hello,Tony.Sowhatshallweworkontoday?
M:
Well,theproblemisthatthiswritingassignmentisn’tcomingoutright.WhatIthoughtIwaswritingonwastotalkaboutwhatparticularsportmeanstomewhenIparticipatein,
W:
Whatsportdidyouchoose?
M:
Idecidedtowriteaboutcross-countryskiing.
W:
Whatareyougoingtosayaboutskiing?
M:
That’stheproblem.IthoughtIwouldwriteabouthowpeacefulitistobeoutinthecountry.
W:
Sowhyisthataproblem?
M:
AsIstartdescribinghowquietitistobeoutinthewoods.Ikeepmentioninghowmucheffortittakestokeepgoing.Cross-countryskiingisn’taseasyassomepeoplethink.Ittakesalotofenergy,butthat’snotpartofmypaper.SoIguessIshouldleaveitout.ButnowIdon’tknowhowtoexplainthatfeelingofpeacefulnesswithoutexplaininghowhardyouhavetoworkforit.Itallfitstogether.It’snotlikejustsittingdownsomewhereandwatchingthecloudsrollby.That’sdifferent.
W:
Thenyou’llhavetoincludethatinyourpoint.Thepeacefulnessofcross-countryskiingisthekindyouearnbyeffort.Whyleavethatout?
Partofyourpointyouknewbeforehandbutpartyoudiscoveredasyouwrote.That’scommon,right?
M:
Yeah,Iguessso.
Q19:
Whatisthetopicoftheman’swritingassignment?
C)Painandpleasureinsports
Q20:
Whatproblemdoesthemanhavewhileworkingonhispaper?
D)Hecan’tdecidewhethertoincludetheeffortpartofskiing.
Q21:
Whatdoesthewomansayiscommoninwritingpapers?
A)Newideascomeupasyouwrite.
ConversationTwo
W:
Goodeveningandwelcometothisweek'sBusinessWorld.
Itprogramforandaboutbusinesspeople.TonightwehaveMr.AngelenowhocametotheUSsixyearsago,andisnowanestablishedbusinessmanwiththreerestaurantsintown.TellusMr.Angeleno,howdidyougetstarted?
M:
WellIstartedoffwithasmalldiner.Ididallthecookingmyselfandmywifewaitedontables.Itwasreallytoomuchworkfortwopeople.Mycookingisgreat.Andwordgotaroundtownaboutthefood.Withinayear,Ihadtohireanothercookandfourwaitresses.Whenthatrestaurantbecameverybusy,Idecidedtoexpandmybusiness.Nowwiththreeplacesmymainconcerniskeepingthebusinesssuccessfulandrunningsmoothly.
W:
Doyouadvertise?
M:
Ohyes.Idon'thaveanyTVcommercials,becausetheyaretooexpensive.ButIadvertisealotonradioandinlocalnewspapers.Mychildrenusedtodistributeads.innearbyshoppingcentres,butwedon'tneedtodothatanymore.
W:
Whydoyoubelieveyou'vebeensosuccessful?
M:
Em,Ialways
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语四 级真题 答案 详解