全国卷河北省衡水中学届高三英语第一次联合考试试题.docx
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全国卷河北省衡水中学届高三英语第一次联合考试试题.docx
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全国卷河北省衡水中学届高三英语第一次联合考试试题
(全国卷)河北省衡水中学2020届高三英语第一次联合考试试题
本试卷8页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是c。
1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A.Goswimming.B.VisithermotherC.Buyapresent.
2.Whatisthewomangoodat?
A.Cooking.B.Gardening.C.Doingmagic.
3.WhatdoesMissGreenthinkofTom?
A.Stupid.B.Naughty.C.Lazy.
4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Co-workersC.Acouple.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.
B.Youngpeopleseldomstaylonginthesamejob.
C.Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,问答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethcspeakersprobablydoing?
A.Walkingtoschool.B.StudyingC.Exercisinginagym
7.WhatdoesCharleslooklike?
A.Hehasbigeyesandbrownhair
B.Hehassmalleyesbutbigears.
C.Hehasabignosebutsmalleyes.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Adoctor.B.AbankerC.Apersonaltrainer.
9Howoftendoesthemaneatmeat?
A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Eatnomoremeat.B.Changehishabits.C.Visithermoreoften.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewoman'sproposal?
A.Dancingafterdinner.B.Eatingwithfriends.C.Joiningaclub.
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InMexico.B.InBrazil.C.InCuba.
13.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutLatincultures?
A.Peopleonlydanceinrestaurants.
B.Oldpeopleusuallydancebetter.
C.Dancingispartofpeople'slife.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whoistheguestspeaker?
A.Ateacher.
B.Amaninjuredinanaccident.
C.Awheelchairmaker.
15.Wheredidthewomanseetheguestspeaker?
A.Inthegym.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthehallway.
16.Whatisthefinalannouncementabout?
A.Travelsafety.B.Roadsafety.C.Classroomsafety.
17.Whichclassdidthewomantake?
A.Cooking.B.MetalWorking.C.WoodWorking.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.HowdoFrenchpeoplefeelabouttheircountryandculture?
A.ProudB.Modest.C.Uninterested
19.wheredoFrenchFriescomefrom?
A.Italy.B.France.C.Spain.
20.Howmanyfashiondesignersarementionedinthetalk?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
Ifyou'relookingtofullyexperienceAfrica’sbreathtakingscenery,andhaveaneyeforadventure,thenthere'sonlyoneplacetobe.Here,insideAfricapicksfourofthebesthikesfromacrossthecontinent.
1.Kilimanjaro
MakeittothetopofTanzania's5,895-meterKilimanjaro,andyou'llbestandingatAfrica’shighestpoint.ThemountainisAfrica'smost-visitedhikingdestination,attractingtensofthousandsoftouristsandadventureseveryyear.
Youdon’thavetoatechnicalclimbertoclimbMountKilimanjaro;youjustneednotbeprettyphysicallyfit.Therearesixroutestochoosefrom.difficulty,sceneryandsuccess.Nospecialequipment
2.Atlasmountains
TheHighAtlasisanimpressivemountainousrangeincentralMoroccothathostsNorthAfrica'shighestpeak.MountToubkal,at4,165meters.There'savarietyofroutestofollowduringyourclimbbutinexperiencedclimbersshouldnotethatthehikethroughthemountain’schallengingzonesisquitedemanding.
3.MountKenya
Along-extinctvolcano.MountKenyaisAfrica'ssecond-highestpeak,at5,199meters.
Lyingjustsouthoftheequator,themountain'sdeepvalleysanddiversewildlifewillguaranteeyouwonderfulsceneryandafantastichikingexperience.
Theclimb,however,tothemountain'ssteepice-cappedpeaksisquitechallenging,makingitthemosttechnical,probably,inthatEastAfricanarea.
4.MountMeru
MountMerumayforeverexistintheshadowofitsneighbor,Kilimanjaro,but
Tanzania’ssecond-highestmountain(4,565meters)hasitsowndevotees.
It'slessknown,butMountMeruisforthetrueenthusiastwhowantstoexperiencewhatveryfewpeopleactuallydo.
MountMeruisoftenusedbymountaineerstoaccustomthemselvesbeforetryingtoconquerKilimanjaro,orbythosewantingahikewiththelocalMassai.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutKilimanjaro?
A.It'scomparativelyeasytoclimb.
B.It'sAfrica'ssecondhighestmountain
C.Itssixroutesareequallydifficult.
D.ItliestotheeastofTanzania.
22.WhydomountaineersclimbMountMerufirstbeforetheydoKilimanjaro?
A.Toavoidbigcrowdsofclimbers.
B.TohikewiththelocalMassai.
C.Togetusedtothesituation.
D.Toexperiencewhatmostpeopledo.Whichisthelowestofthefour?
23.Whichisthelowestofthefour?
A.Kilimanjaro.B.Atlasmountains
C.MountKenya.D.MountMeru
B
LebanesefilmmakerNadineLabakihasbecomethefirstfemaleartistintheArabworldtobenominated(提名)foranAcademyAward,orOscar.
LabakidirectedthefilmCapernaum,afilmaboutaSyrianrefugee(难民)boyandaKenyanbabywholivewithoutparentsonthestreetsofBeirut.hwasnominatedforbestforeignlanguagefilm.
Labakiwil1beoneofthefewfemaledirectorstocompeteforanOscarthisyear.ShetoldtheAssociatedpress"Iwishtherewerealotmorewomenfilmmakersthisyearrepresented,nominatedintheOscars.ButIamsureinafewyearswewon'tbehavingthisproblemanymore.”
UnlikeintheWest,womenfilmmakersareindustryleadersinLebanon.
Capernaumreceiveda15-minutestandingovation(热烈欢迎)atthisyear'sCannesFilmFestival.ItwontheJuryPrize—thethird-highestawardgivenatCannes.
TheUnitedNationshaspubliclypraisedthefilm.Lebanon'sForeignMinistersaid
CapernaumputaLebanesetouchontheinternationalfilmindustry.
TheOscarnominationofCapernaumisthesecondforLebanonintwoyearsinthefilmgroup.Itdemonstratesthecountry'srisingstarpower.
Labakicalledmakingthemoviealife-changingexperience.ShesaidCapernaumhelpshumanizetherealstrugglesofrefugeesonlybrieflytalkedaboutinthenews.
Wecan’thelpbutacknowledgethatthereisafearofrefugeesingeneralaroundtheworldandtherearethesewallswearebuilding,andthisfearthatkeepsgrowing,"Labakisaid.
CapernaumwillcompeteagainstfourotherfilmsfortheOscar,includingawardsseasonfavoriteRoma.DirectedbyMexico'sAlfonsoCuaron,itearned10Oscarnominations,includingforbestpicture.
24.WheredoesLabakicomefrom?
A.Syria.B.Kenya.C.Lebanon.D.Mexico.
25.WhatdoweknowfromLabaki'swordsinParagraph3?
A.FewwomendirectorshavebeennominatedintheOscars.
B.ShewasthefirstfemaleartisttocompeteforanOscar.
CMorewomendirectorswillenterforOscarthisyear.
D.Femaledirectorshaveproblemswiththeirfilms.
26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCapernaum?
A.Itisthebestforeignlanguagefilm.B.Itshowstherisingpowerofwomen.
C.IthaswonthefirstprizeatCannes.D.Itishighlythoughtof.
27.Whatdoestheunderlined‘it’inthelastparagraphreferto?
ACapernaum.B.TheOscar.C.Roma.D.Bestpicture.
C
Beinghighlysuccessfulinanyfieldisprettyrare.Ittakesacombinationofnaturaltalent,luck,determination,andplentyofoutsidesupportforsomeonetomakeitbiginsports,entertainment,orbusiness.Butwhatifcompetingisallthatmatterstoyou,whetheryouarelikelytosucceedornot?
ThiswasthegoalofMichaelEddietheEagleEdwards,andthathereachedthatgoalwasanamazingachievement.
BornintheU.K.in1963,MichaelwasanenthusiasticdownhillskierwhosedreamwastocompeteforBritaininworld-classcompetitions.Hewouldhavelikedtorepresenthiscountryinthe1984WinterOlympics,buttherewerealargenumberofdownhillcompetitors,andEdwardsdidn'tqualify.Seeinghischanceelsewhere,heswitchedtoskijumping.Skijumpingdidn'tcostnearlyasmuch,andtherewasalmostnocompetitionforaplaceontheBritainteam.
Butanumberofhurdles(障碍)couldhavemeanttheendofEdwards'dream.Heweighedmorethanmostcompetitors,whichputhimatadisadvantage.Hehadnofinancial
supportforhi,training.Pooreyesightmeantthathehadtowearglassesunderhisgoggles(护目镜)-notagoodthingwhentheysteamedupathighaltitudes.Buthecouldn'tletanyofthisdiscouragehim.Hesawhimselfasatrueloverofthesportwhosimplywantedthechancetocompete.Winningwasn'tthepoint.Havingtheopportunitytotrywasallhecaredabout.Andnothingcouldstophimfromtrying.
Intheend,Edwardstook55thplaceinthe1987WorldChampionships.HethenwentontotheCalgaryOlympicsin1988,wherehefinishedlastinbothofhisevents.Manyathleteswouldhavebeenembarrassedbythisresult,butheisproudofhisachievementtothisday.Hisdeterminationtofightagainstalltheoddsmadehimaglobalhero,andin2020,theinspiringfilmEddietheEaglewasmadeabouthislife.
28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.
B.Touncoverthesecretofsuccess.
C.Toexpectananswerfromreaders.
D.Tointroducethetopic.
29.WhydidMichaelEdwardschooseskijumping?
A.Ittooklessskill.
B.Theequipmentwascheaper.
C.Therewaslittlecompetition.
D.Itwaseasytowinthechampionship.
30.AftertheCalgaryOlympics,Ed
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