学年人教版必修五Unit 3 Life in the future 单元测试题含听力.docx
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学年人教版必修五Unit 3 Life in the future 单元测试题含听力.docx
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学年人教版必修五Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元测试题含听力
Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元测试题
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sson?
A.Bad. B.Excellent.
C.Justsoso.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shehaswonthesecondprize.
B.Themanmustbemistakenherforsomeoneelse.
C.Shedoesn'tunderstandwhatthemanmeant.
3.Whydoesthetwospeakerscometotherestaurant?
A.Tocelebratetheir10thweddinganniversary.
B.Tocelebratetheirchild's10thbirthday.
C.Tocelebratetheman's36thbirthday.
4.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?
A.Herbackhurts.
B.Herstomachhurts.
C.Shewasinjured.
5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Topronouncetheword.
B.Tolookuptheword.
C.Tospelltheword.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What'sthespecialnewsinthenewspaper?
A.Yushuearthquake.
B.Sanyaflood.
C.Zhouqumudflow.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthenewspapershouldreport?
A.Disasters.
B.Pleasantnews.
C.Politicalevents.
8.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?
A.Toomanyadvertisementsinnewspaper.
B.Thehighpriceofthenewspaper.
C.Toosmalllettersinnewspaper.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inapostoffice.
B.Inasupermarket.
C.Inasmallrestaurant.
10.Whichkindofservicedoesthemanchoose?
A.Parcelpost.B.EMS.
C.Registeredpost.
11.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforhispackage?
A.13.90.B.20.
C.37.90.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.
B.Customerandassistant.
C.Teacherandstudent.
13.WhencanMrWhitetakethetraintoShanghai?
A.OnOctober1st.
B.OnOctober2nd.
C.OnOctober3rd.
14.HowmanydayscanJennyhaveoff?
A.5.B.6.
C.7.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?
A.Goonaholiday.
B.Goshopping.
C.Visittheirparents.
16.Wherewillthetwospeakersstaythenight?
A.Attheirparents.
B.Inahotel.
C.Intheirvan.
17.WhatwillthetwospeakershaveinChicago?
A.Italiannoodles.
B.Chinesefood.
C.Frenchwine.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Wheredidthespeaker'sparentslivebeforetheymarried?
A.IntheUSA.B.InBritain.
C.InItaly.
19.Whydidthespeakerblamehisfamily?
A.Hisparentswereverystrictwithhim.
B.Hecouldnotgotoschoolbecausehisfamilywaspoor.
C.Englishwashardlyspokeninhisfamily.
20.Howdoesthespeakerlikehisfamilynow?
A.Proudandthankful.
B.Ashamed.
C.Sorry.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Inthefutureyourautomobilewillrunonwaterinsteadofgas!
Youwillbeabletobuyasupercomputerthatfitsinyourpocket!
Youmightevendriveaflyingcar!
Notallpastpredictions(预言)havebeenprovenwrong.Afewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheInternet—yearsbeforetheyhappened.Butforeachpredictionthathascometrue,someothershavemissedbyamile.Manyofthesepredictionsdidn'tconsiderhowpeoplewouldwanttousethetechnologyorwhetherpeoplereallyneededthesehightech(高科技的)thingsintheirlivesornot.Let'slookatsomepredictionsfromthenottoodistantpast.
Robothelpers
Where'stherobotinmykitchen?
Nowhere,ofcourse.Andhe'sprobablynotcominganytimesoon.Robotsdoexisttoday,butmostlyinfactoriesandotherworkingenvironments.
Backinthe1950s,however,peoplesaidthatbynowpersonalrobotswouldbeinmostpeople'shomes.
Sowhyhasn'tithappened?
Maybebecauserobotsarestilltooexpensiveandclumsy(笨拙的).Andprobablytheideaofrobotscookingourdinnersandwashingourclothesisjusttoostrange.Athomeweseemtobedoingfinewithoutthem.
Telephonesoftomorrow
In1964anAmericancompanyintroducedthevideotelephone.Theysaidbytheyear2000mostpeoplewouldhaveavideophoneintheirhomes.Butofcoursetheideahasn'tcaught_onyet.
Why?
Thetechnologyworkedfine,butitoverlookedsomethingobvious:
peopledesireforprivacy.Wouldyouwanttohaveavideophoneconversationwithsomeoneafteryoujuststeppedoutoftheshower?
Probablynot—itcouldbeuncomfortable!
Justbecausetechnologydoesn'talwaysmeanpeoplewillwanttouseit.
Andfinally,howaboutthatcrazypredictionoftheflyingcar?
It'snotsocrazyanymore!
Butaflyingcarremainsoneofthemostwonderfultechnologyideastocatchourimagination.Keepwatchingthenews—orperhapstheskyoutsideyourwindow—toseewhatthefuturewillbring.
21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Technologydoesn'talwaysmeanpeoplewanttouseit.
B.Predictionsdon'tneedtoconsiderpeople'spracticaluseofthetechnology.
C.Manyofthehightechthingspeoplethoughtwe'dbeusingbynowsimplyneverappeared.
D.Hightechthingsarenotalwaysconvenienttopeople'slife.
22.Theunderlinedphrase“caughton”inParagraph6probablymeans“________”.
A.becamepopular B.becameenjoyable
C.cameintosightD.cametolife
23.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheflyingcar?
A.Itistoodifficulttoimagine.
B.Itistoocrazytorealise.
C.Itislikelytoappearinthefuture.
D.Ithasbeenthefocusofthenews.
24.Thepassagemainlydealswith________.
A.predictionsthatcatchourimagination
B.predictionsthathaven'tcometrue
C.newtechnologythatcanbenefitourlife
D.newtechnologythatisinwideuse
B
Someonehasputforwardadreamhomewhichissoadvancedthatitskitchencansuggestwhattomakewithcertainthings.Also,aMicrosofthomedoesn'tjustwarnyouwhenyou'reoutofmilk—itcansendforafreshgallon.
Butaretheseinnovations(创新)justmagic,oraretheyreallycomingsoontoaneighborhoodnearyou?
Tofindout,USNewsaskedsomeexpertstogettheiropinionsaboutthehomeofthenotsodistantfuture.Here'salookattheinnovations.
Thehousingboom(迅速发展)wasmarkedbymassproducedbuildingsfilledwithunitswhichlookthesame.Thecomingyears,however,willgivewaytoapersonalized(个性化的)approachtohomeconstruction,withhousesasmoreofaninstrumentofselfexpression.“Thesuccessfulbuilderswillbetheonesthatfigureouthowtochangetheirproductionmodelenoughtomakethebuyersfeelliketheyarereallygettingsomethingthatisdesignedforthem,notjustamodel,”saysKermitBaker,thechiefeconomistattheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.
Futurehomeswillprobablyshrink.“Wewillbebuildingsmallerbutsmarterhouses,”saysEdMcMahon,aseniorresidentfellowattheUrbanLandInstitute.“Insteadofhavingaroomforjustoneuse,consumerswilldemandhomesthatmakebetteruseofspace,”saysSusanka,whosebestsellingbook,TheNotSoBigHouse,hasbecomeincreasinglyinfluentialinhomedesign.Seldomusedquarters,suchasdiningandlivingrooms,willbereplacedwithspacethatcanservebothfunctions.“Thegoalofthis‘rightsize’homeistofititsownerslikeaspeciallycutsuitratherthanajacketyoubuyinastore,”saysSusanka.
25.WhydoesthewritermentionadreamhomeandaMicrosofthome?
A.Totellussomethingaboutfuturehouses.
B.Totellusthattechnologydevelopsfast.
C.Totelluswhatkindofhousetobuy.
D.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.
26.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,futurehouseswill________.
A.bemassproduced
B.havealotofthingsincommon
C.expresstheowners'personalities
D.bedesignedbytheownersthemselves
27.Theunderlinedword“shrink”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”.
A.becomecleaner
B.becomesmaller
C.becomebrighter
D.becomemorecomfortable
28.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Someexperts'opinionsaboutfuturehouses.
B.Thewriter'sideasaboutfuturehouses.
C.Whatlifeinthefuturewillbelike.
D.Thedevelopmentofhouses.
C
Taipei—IncreasingnumbersofTaiwanesestudentsarejoiningtheisland's“Chinarush”,seekingeducationontheChinesemainland.
AccordingtoofficialChinesefigures,thenumberofTaiwanesestudentsadmittedintocollegeandpostgraduate(研究生)programsonthemainlandtotaled461in1996,928in1997and839in1998.Althoughnolatestofficialnumberswereavailable,Netbig.Comsaidthisnumberhadrisenbetween30to50percentannuallyinthepasttwoyearswithwellover1,000enteringmainlandcampuseslastyear.
TheInternetsite,basedintheChinesecityofShenzhen,provideseducationserviceandinformationonChinesemainlandcollegeanduniversities.ManyTaiwanesebelieveaChineseeducationgivingmoreknowledgeaboutthepeopleandcultureinthemainlandwillincreasetheirchancesintheChinesejobmarket,Netbig.ComvicepresidentIngridHuangsaid.“IbelieveitwillgivemehandsonexperienceinthebusinessfieldintheChinesemainlandandabetterunderstandingoftheChinesemainlandpeople,”saidLydiaChang,a19yearoldmajoringinjournalismatShihShinUniversity.Changplanstogoontogetamaster'sdegreeinbusinessadministrationinShanghai,whichshesaysoffersthebestenvironmentforsuchstudies.
Ajournalismgraduatestudent,surnamedLin,attheNationalTaiwanUniversitysaidhewouldliketostudylawontheChinesemainlandsince“therewillbebettercareerprospectsnowthatmoreTaiwanesecompaniesaregoingthere”.“Theyhopethechildrencouldbuildupconnectionswhichcouldlaterbecomeusefulintheirbusinessoperations,”saidYangChingyao,professoroftheChinesemainlandstudies.ANetbig.ComsurveyshowedthecampusesfavouredbyTaiwanstudentsincludedBeijingUniversit
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