成考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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成考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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成考英语模拟试题及答案
PartIVocabularyandStructure(20points)
Directions:
Inthispartthereare20incompletesentences。
ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD。
ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Itisreportedthata(n)______ofaccidentshasoccurredatthatcrossroads.
A.seriesB。
lotC。
numberD.amount
2。
IfsomeoneisintheUnitedStatesforgood,itmeansheisthere______。
A。
todogoodB.temporarilyC。
torestwellD。
permanently
3.Pleaseletushavemoretime,______?
A.shallweB。
willyouC.won'tD。
don’tyou
4.Thereisnohurry.Youcantakeyourtime______thoseexercises。
A。
doingB.todoC.doneD.tobedoing
5.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookit______thathewasanAmerican.
A。
forgrantedB。
astrueC。
forcertainD。
assuch
6.______weneedairandwater,soweneedcriticismandself-criticism.
A。
EventhoughB.SolongasC。
JustasD。
Nowthat
7。
Childrenarealwayscurious______everythingtheysee。
A.toB.forC。
onD.about
8。
Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickor______,canfollowafavoritehobby.
A。
wellB.goodC。
fineD.happy
9。
It’sdesiredthatshe______toteachusatleasttwiceaweek.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD。
maycome
10。
______,Ishouldaskthemsomequestions。
A。
ShouldtheycometousB。
Iftheycometous
C.WeretheycometousD.Hadtheycometous
11.In1990hecaughtaseriousillnessfrom______effectshestillsuffers。
A.thatB.whichC.whatD。
whose
12.Hefound______everybodyknowwhathadhappened.
A.itnecessarylettingB.itnecessarytolet
C。
necessarylettingD。
necessarytolet
13。
Theinterviewershouldtakedownnotesatthemomenttheperson______answersthequestions.
A。
tobeinterviewedB。
interviewing
C.beinginterviewedD.interviewed
14。
“Car17wontherace。
”“Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto______killed.”
A。
beingB.havingbeenC。
beD。
havebeen
15.AboutthesixthcenturyA.D。
whenfewEuropeanscouldread,theChinese______paper.
A.inventedB。
hadinventedC。
haveinventedD。
hadbeeninvented
16。
Ihavetwofriendsbut______ofthemlikestogofishingwithme.
A。
noneB.neitherC。
bothD。
either
17.Hisunhappychildhood______hisbadtemper。
A.countsforB.accountsforC.makesforD.goesfor
18.Noonedoubts______itistrue。
A。
whetherB.ifC。
thatD.what
19。
Hisbrotherhadbecomeateacher,______hewantedtobe.
A。
whoB.whatC.whichD.that
20。
NotuntilIcametoChina______whatkindofacountysheis。
A.IknewB。
Ididn’tknowC。
IdidknowD.didIknow
PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)
Directions:
Therearefourpassagesinthispart。
Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements。
ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain。
Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.
Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult。
Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn。
Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild-thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell—known。
Butachildhashispains:
heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong。
Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably。
Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison。
If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.
21.AccordingtoParagraph2,thewriterthinksthat_______.
A.lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasyB。
achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoes
C.ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturn
D.onlychildrenareinterestedinlife
22.Afterachildgrowsup,he_____.
A。
willhavelittletimeplaying B。
hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob
C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A。
Peopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife. B.Lifeislessinterestingforoldpeople。
C。
Adultsarefreertodowhattheywanttodo. D.Adultsshouldnolongerrelyonothers。
24。
Themainideaofthepassageisthat______。
A。
lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepains
B.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhard
C。
childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone’slife
D。
oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife
25。
Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______。
A。
examplesofsuccessfulyoungmen B.howtobuildupone’spositioninsociety
C.joysandpainsofoldpeople D.whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlife
Passage2
Everycountrytendstoacceptitsownwayoflifeasbeingthenormaloneandtopraiseorcriticizeothersastheyaresimilartoordifferentfromit.Andunfortunately,ourpictureofthepeopleandthewayoflifeofothercountriesisoftenadistorted(曲解)one。
Hereisagreatargumentinfavorofforeigntravelandlearningforeignlanguages.Itisonlybytravelingin,orlivinginacountyandgettingtoknowitsinhabitantsandtheirlanguagethatonecanfindoutwhatacountryanditspeoplearereallylike。
Andhowdifferenttheknowledgeonegainsthiswayfrequentlyturnsouttobetruefromthesecond—handinformationgatheredfromothersources!
Howoftenwefindthattheforeignerswhomwethoughttobesuchdifferentpeoplefromourselvesarenotverydifferentafterall!
Differencesbetweenpeoplesdoofcourse,existand,onehopes,willalwayscontinuetodoso.Theworldwillbeadullplaceindeedwhenallthedifferentnationalitiesbehaveexactlyalike,andsomepeoplemightsaythatwearerapidlyapproachingthisstateofaffairs。
Withthemuchgreaterrapidityandeaseoftravel,theremightseemtobesometruthinthisatleastasfarasEuropeisconcerned。
Howeverthismaybe,atleastthegreatereaseoftraveltodayhasrevealedtomorepeoplethaneverbeforethattheEnglishmanorFrenchmanorGermanisnotsomedifferentkindofanimalfromthemselves.
26.Everycountrycriticizeswaysoflifeinothercountriesbecausetheyare_______.
A。
distortedB.normalC.similartoeachotherD。
differentfromitsown
27。
Onewhotravelsinaforeigncountryandlearnsitslanguagewill______.
A.findoutwhatitspeoplearelikeB。
argueinfavorofthiscountryandthelanguage
C.knowthecountryanditspeoplebetter D。
likeitsinhabitantsandtheirlanguage
28.Theknowledgeonegainsbytravelinginaforeigncountyisoften_______.
A.fromsecond—handinformationB。
gatheredfromothersourcesthanfromitsinhabitants
C.gainedfromtheargumentsaboutthecountryD.differentfromwhatonehadbeforethetravel
29.Differencesbetweenpeoples________.
A。
willgraduallydisappearbecauseofeaseoftravel
B.doexisteventhoughdifferentnationalitiesbehaveexactlyalike
C.willalwayscontinuetoexistandtheworldwillbeadullplace
D。
willnotexistasonehopes
30。
Theunderlinedword“However"mostprobablymeans_________.
A.somewhatB.bywhatevermeansC.anyhowD。
nomatterwhat
Passage3
WearrangedthatKissingerwouldflytoVietnamfortalksearlyinJulyandthenstopinPakistanonthewayback。
Therehewoulddevelopastomachachethatwouldrequirehimtostayinbedandnotbeseenbythepress.Then,withPresidentYahya’scooperationhewouldbetakentoanairportwhereaPakistanplanewouldflyhimoverthemountainstoChina。
Kissinger’stripwasgiventhecode(密码)namePoloafterMarcoPolo,anotherWesterntravelerwhomadehistorybyjourneyingtoChina.Everythingwentwithoutahitch.HisslightillnessinIslamabadreceivedonlyminorattentionfromreporterscoveringhim.Theyacceptedthestorythathewouldbeconfinedtobedforatleastacoupleofdaysandbeganmakingarrangementsfortheirownentertainment。
BecauseoftheneedforcompletesecrecyandthelackofanydirectcommunicationfacilitiesbetweenBeijingandWashington,IknewthatwewouldhavenowordfromKissingerwhilehewasinChina.EvenafterhehadreturnedtoPakistanitwouldstillbeimportanttomaintainsecrecy。
SobeforeKissingerleft,weagreedonasinglecodeword-Eureka-whichhewoulduseifhismissionweresuccessful。
OnJuly11,AlHaig,whoknewourcodeword,phonedmetosaythatacablefromKissingerhadarrived。
“What’sthemessage?
"Iasked。
“Eureka,"hereplied。
31。
KissingerstoppedinPakistanbecause______。
A.hehappenedtohaveastomachache B.heneededarestafteralongjourney
C。
hehadasecretmissiontoperformthere D。
hedidnotwanttobeseenbythepress
32。
ThereportersinIslamabadbelievedthat______.
A.Kissingerwasnotfeeling
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