初中九年级下册英语牛津版练习题.docx

初中九年级下册英语牛津版练习题.docx

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初中九年级下册英语牛津版练习题

2019-2020年初中九年级下册英语牛津版练习题

第1题【单选题】

He"sunderstressbecausehehastoomuchworktodo.

A、pain

B、pressure

C、difficulty

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

—Youshouldbeawarethatitisnotsafeforagirltowalkaloneonthestreetatnight.

—Thanksforyourconcern.

A、refuse

B、agree

C、realize

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

—Iwonderwhetherhewillcometomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening.

—Whynotmakeacallandaskhimaboutthat?

A、how

B、if

C、when

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

NextMonday,MrGreen________usaspeechonhowtohelpreducegreenhouseeffect.

A、gives

B、give

C、willgive

D、hasgiven

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

—Stopcomplaining.Lookonthebrightsideoflifeandyouwillfindhappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

—OK.I"llkeepthisinmind.

A、Stayawayfrom

B、Bepositiveabout

C、Becarefulabout

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【单选题】

To________somebodyorsomethingmeanstoprotectsomebodyorsomethingfromattackordanger.

A、admit

B、guard

C、leave

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【单选题】

____arepiecesofclothingthatyouwearonyourhandstokeepthemwarm.

A、Scarves

B、Gloves

C、Boots

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【单选题】

MyoldneighborCharlesenjoys________photos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.

A、take

B、totake

C、taking

D、took

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【单选题】

Didyouhear______?

A、whatdidIsay

B、whatIsaid

C、Isaidwhat

D、whatIsay

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【单选题】

MyfamilyandI________theForbiddenCityyearsago.

A、passby

B、passedby

C、havepassedby

D、willpassby

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【单选题】

A_______issomeonewhosejobistakingcareofpeople"steeth.

A、dentist

B、soldier

C、lawyer

【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【单选题】

Thestudentswillconductanexperimentinthelaboratorytomorrow.

A、carryout

B、makeup

C、thinkof

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【单选题】

Ourcityisdevelopingatarapidspeed.

A、fast

B、slow

C、real

【答案】：

【解析】：

第14题【单选题】

Haveyoudecided________forAustralia?

A、whenwillyouleave

B、whendoyouleave

C、youwillleavewhen

D、whenyouwillleave

【答案】：

【解析】：

第15题【单选题】

I"mafraidIcan"taffordthemedicalfee.

A、gift

B、product

C、bill

【答案】：

【解析】：

第16题【单选题】

Whenyou________somethingorsomeonethatneedsattention,yougiveyourattentiontothem,andoftensolveaproblemormakeadecisionaboutthem.

A、dealwith

B、stareat

C、worryabout

【答案】：

【解析】：

第17题【完形填空】

完形填空

Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don"tsmoke,andexercisemore.”

Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun1—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,2CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin3livingrooms.

Runningwasn"tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused4,“Hey,what"sthehurryfor?

”ortheymightsayto5,“Ishecrazy?

”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave6.Menandwomenofall7enjoyrunning.

DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates8thesebadhabits:

eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking9exercise.

Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don"tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise10ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.

A、anywhere

B、somewhere

C、everywhere

D、nowhere

A、among

B、through

C、with

D、on

A、our

B、your

C、his

D、their

A、toasking

B、tospeak

C、tospeaking

D、toask

A、them

B、themselves

C、their

D、they

A、changed

B、stopped

C、worked

D、done

A、people

B、cities

C、villages

D、ages

A、comefrom

B、lookfor

C、carefor

D、thinkof

A、few

B、many

C、much

D、little

A、how

B、where

C、because

D、until

【答案】：

【解析】：

第18题【阅读理解】

阅读短文，下列问题

D

Scientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwewillneversee.Wewon"tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworldontheclearestnightoftheyear.

That"sbecausethey"reinvisible（看不见的）.They"rethedeadstarscalledblackholes.

Youmightfindithardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryear,weseeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingusheatandlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn"tseemtobegettingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.

Asastar"sgasesbum,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasrunsout,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.

Asthestarcools,theouterpartofthestarispulledintowardthecenter.Thestarturnsintoasmallerandsmallerball.Ifthestarisverysmall,thestarendsupasacold,darkball.Ifthestarisverybig,itkeepsbeingpulledinwarduntilit"spackedtogethertighterthananythingintheuniverse.

Whatpullsthestarintowarditscenterwithsuchpower?

It"sthesameforcethatpullsyoudownwhenyoujump---theforcecalledgravity（重力）.Ablackholeissotightlypackedthatitsgravitysucks（吸）ineverything---evenlight.Thelightfromablackholecannevercomebacktoyoureyes.That"swhyyouseenothingbutblackness.

Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A、Starscan"tdie.

B、Starscandie.

C、TheSunisimportant.

D、TheSunisgettingold.

Whatdothestarsusetogiveofflightandheat?

A、Gases.

B、Sunlight.

C、Soil.

D、Gravity

Whathappenstothestarwhenitcools?

A、Itbreaksintosmallpiecesandfliesaway.

B、ItissotightthatitisliketheSun.

C、Itshinesmorebrightlythanever.

D、Theouterpartofthestarispulledintowardthecenter.

Whatwillyouprobablythinkwhenyoulookattheskyatnightafteryoureadthepassage?

A、Thereisnothingintheblackness.

B、Thestarsshinebrightly.

C、Therearedeadstarsintheblackness.

D、Thestarshavenogravity.

What"sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A、TheSun.

B、Blackholes.

C、Gravity.

D、Light.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第19题【阅读理解】

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（B）

VanuatuisanislandnationintheSouthPacific.Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld.Buttorthosewhoareinterestedinadventureandsport,thereisalottodo.Vanuatu"sislandsoffervisitorstwoofthemostexcitinganddangerousactivitiesintheworld:

volcano（火山）surfingandlanddiving.

VolcanoSurfing

OnTannaIsland,MountYasurrises300metersintothesky.Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts（爆发）almosteveryday,sometimesseveraltimesaday.Forcenturies,peoplehaveclimbedthismountaintovisitthetop.Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.Insomeways,volcanosurfingislikesurfinginthesea,butinotherwaysit"sverydifferent.Volcanosurferstrytoescapetheeruptingvolcano-withoutgettinghitbyflyingrocks!

It"slast,funanddangerous-theperfectextremesport（极限运动）.

LandDiving

Mostpeoplearefamiliarwithbungeejumping,butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturiesold?

Theactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony（宗教仪式）.Amantiestreevines（树藤）tohislegs.Hethenjumpshead-firstfromahightowertotouchtheearthwiththetopofhishead-withoutbreakingthevine.Everyspring,islandnatives（menonly）stilltakeDartinthisamazingactivity.

InLine2,whatdoestheword"those"mean?

A、People.

B、Animals.

C、Activities.

D、Islands.

Accordingtothepassage,MountYasur.

A、isnolongeractive

B、isonPentecostIsland

C、eruptsalmosteveryday

D、rises800metersintothesky

WhyhavepeoplerecentlystartedclimbingMountYasur?

A、Peoplecanclimbiteasily.

B、Peoplecanmakemoney.

C、Peoplecanwatchsnowonit.

D、Peoplecansurfthevolcano

Whichofthefollowingaboutlanddivingistrue?

A、Itisnotdangerousatall.

B、Itwasfirstcalled"bungeejumping".

C、ItisatraditionalactivityinVanuatu.

D、ItcametoVanuatufromanothercountry.

Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A、Totellpeoplenottododangeroussports.

B、Toexplainwhatvolcanosurfingandlanddivingare.

C、Totalkabouttheworld"sbestvolcanosurferandlanddiver.

D、TocompareactivitiesinVanuatuwithsportsinNewZealand.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第20题【阅读理解】

阅读短文，下列问题

B

Amarathonisanendurance（忍耐力）racewhichcovers26miles,385yards（42.2km）.Itisaraceforthestrong.Torunthisrace,onemusthavegreatendurance.

Thehistoryofthistiringracedatesbacktoawar.ThewarwasbetweenthePersianEmpireandtheGreeks.Itwasintheyear490BC.Thewartookplaceonaplain（平原）calledMarathon.

TheGreekswon.Afterthewar,amanwaschosentoannouncethatthePersianshadbeendefeated（打败）inthebattle.ThemanranfromthebattlefieldofMarathontoAthens.Heranattopspeedwithoutstoppingtorest.WhenhereachedAthens,hetoldthenewsanddied.

In1896,themarathonracewasincludedinthefirstmodernOlympicGamesinAthens.Theracewastoremembertherunner.Itwas24.85miles（40km）,thedistancethatthemanhadbeenaskedtoruntogivehisnews.

AllmarathonstodayarealittlelongerthantheoneinthefirstmodernOlympicGames.Distancewasaddedatthe1908O1ympidGamesinLondon,Thedistancewaschangedto26.22milestocoverthegroundfromWindsorCastletoWhiteCitystadium,withthe2.2milesaddedonsotheracecouldfinishinfrontoftheRoyalBox.

WhydidthemanrunfromMarathontoAthens?

A、Hewasaskedtotellthenews.

B、HewasaskedtofightwiththeGreeks.

C、Hegotanewtaskfromtheking.

D、HetookpartinaMarathonrace.

Whathappenedtothemanatlast?

A、Hewon.

B、Hedied.

C、Hefailed.

D、Hewaskilled.

WhichisTRUEaboutmarathonraces?

A、Theyare42kmlong.

B、TheyalwaystakeplaceinMarathon.

C、TheyaretoremembertheKin