四六级常见同义词替换.docx

四六级常见同义词替换.docx

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四六级常见同义词替换

四六级常见同义词替换

A

Abandof=aherdof=aflockof一群

Arangeof=anarrayof=alistof=acollectionof=aseriesof=asetof一系列

Accelerate=speedup加速

Accomplishment=achievement成就，完成

Accomplish=achieve（V）完成，达成，成就

Attend=participatein参加

Achieve=obtain=gain=accesstosth得到、获得

Adaptto=integrateinto使适应、融为一体

Aim（.n）=objective=goal目的

Aimat=focuson=concentrateon=emphasizeon集中、强调

Anarrayof=alistof=asetof=aseriesof一系列

Attempttodo=trytodo=intendtodo尝试作，想要作

Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约

Appreciation=interest欣赏

Asaresult=consequently=asaconsequence=hence因此、从而

Aswellas=and和

Aswell=too也

Associatewith=connectwith=linkwith=relateto=involvein与……相关联

Attachto=connectto=linkto=serve与……相连接、附着在……上

Atwill=atrandom＝bychance=byaccident=accidentally随意地

Automaticallyensure=guarantee确保        

B

Besimilarto=closelyresembled=havesomethingincommon相似

Beusedto=bedevotedto专门用于

Beequivalentto=beequalto等同于

Betakenaback=besurprised吃惊

Briskly=rapidly=swiftly快速地

C

Calculate=measure衡量

Catchupwith=keeppacewith跟上步伐

Chief=major=dominant（统治的、突出的）=principle主要的

Chronic=longterm慢性病的

Complain=illness病症

Concernn.=focus关心的问题

Concernv.=about与……有关

Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解

Condition=regulate调节

Confront=encounter=inthefaceof面临

Concern=care关心

Consistof=comprise由什么组成

Concur（同意、同时发生）withsb=agreewithsb同意某人

Contaminate=pollute=poison污染

Contend（声称、主张）=assert=claim断言

Contributeto=resultin=leadto=linkto=responsiblefor导致

Cooperatewith=workwith与……协作

Convertto=turninto转为、转变为

Cropup=cropout=comeup出现

D

Degenerated=underdeveloped退化

Distractfrom=cannotconcentrate使精力分散

Deadly=fateful致命的

Diminish=decrease=shrink减少

Distort（歪曲）reality=farfromreality=dishonest不真实的

Distinction=difference=dissimilarrity不同之处

Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的

Distinctvarietyof=differentkindof=separatekindof不同的

Distinguish=tell辨别

Dueto=becauseof由于

Drawback=defect=ill缺点

E    

Eat=feed喂食，进食

Endanger=threaten威胁

Engagein=participatein=joinin参与

Establish=setup建立

Establish=findout=figureout=workout查明

Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育

Emphasize=stress强调

（v）

Embark（乘船、装载）upon=start=launch开始

Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识

Entire=whole全部

Exceptional=extremely特别（特别好）

F    

Failtodo=failuretodo=cannotdo没有能够做

Farfrom=notatall根本不

Fault=flaw=defect错误

Form=shape=mould形成

Foundation=basis基础

Finance=sponsor=fund提供赞助（金钱）

Free=release=setfree释放

Frequently=often经常

G  

Greatmilestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力

Grant=give授予

Gas=petrol石油

H

Hold=harbor=embrace拥有

Halt=stop=hamper（v.）阻止、使停滞

Hurdle=barrier（n.）阻碍

I

Identical=thesame一模一样

Imitate=impersonate模仿

Inclinetodo=tendtodo倾向于做某事

Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明

Identify=recognize鉴别

Inreactionto=respondto对……起反应

Interpret=illustrate解释

Introduceto=importto引入

K

Key（adj.）=significant=crucial=essential=playavital/animportantpart/rolein重要关键的

Key（n.）=approach=means=method=technique方法

L

Likelihood=possibility可能性

Link-up=connection联系

M    

Master=grasp掌握

Matchsthto=assignsthto把……和……搭配起来

Misconception=misunderstanding=mistakenview错误的理解

Modify=change=alter修改、改变

Manifestation=demonstration显示、表明

N  

Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点

Non-toxic=lesspoisonous=safe无毒的、安全的

Novela.=fresh=new=uptodate新潮的、创新的

Numerous=anumberof许多

O    

Owingto=thanksto=contributeto多亏……，有赖于……

P  

Pattern=format形式，模式

Pattern=design图案

Poreover=study研究

Poisonous=toxic有毒的

Portray=describe描写塑造（v.）

Portrait=description描写塑造（n.）

Preserve=store储存

Prevailing=popular=prevalent盛行的

Presentday=modernsociety现代社会、现在时代

Prodigiouseffort=enormouseffort重大的努力

Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result=breed=spawn激发、产生

Provide=offer提供

ProtectAfromB=shelterAfromB使A不受B的侵害

Q

Questionnaire=survey问卷调查

R

Readily=easily=accessible容易地

Reflect=consider考虑

Relateto=understand=appreciate理解

Relyon=dependon依靠……

Remarkable=extraordinary特别突出的（好的事物）

Replace=taketheplaceof取代

Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟

Resemble=like=as像

S    

Show=reflect表现

Significance=importance重要性

State=Situation=circumstance状况,状态,情形

Striking=noticeable值得注意地

Strugglefor=strivefor努力地争取

Substantial=considerable想当可观的

Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=hugedevelopment成功、成就

Surprising=unexpectedlyuncommon令人吃惊的

T    

Taketo=beusedto=getusedto对……习惯

Tale=story=fairytale故事

Talent=gift天赋

Tuition=formalteaching正式的学校教育

Turnto=consult寻求帮助、求助于

Toxic=poisonous有毒的

U    

Unbiased=withoutprejudice无立场、不带任何偏见的

Upto=dependon/upon=relyon由……决定

Universal=popular普遍

V    

Virtue=advantage=strength优点好处

W    

Workout=figureout=reckon计算出、作出

1

1.Concernwith=relateto与有关

2.grow=increase=rise      

3.Underthetitle=name          

4.tendtodosth=planetodosth/wanttodosth

5.beassociatedwith=beconnectedwith=belinkedto与…有关联

6.approach=method=way=key        

7.establish=found=setup  

8.offersbsth=supplysbwithsth=providesbwithsth=grant

9.argument=disagreement  work=masterpiece著作

10.contract=agreement合同，合约        

11.chaos=mess混乱        

12.helpsbwith=assistsbindoingsth=reachahandtosb帮助某人作某事          

13.drawfrom=takefrom

14.competitor=rival    

15.intensely=extremely=very

16.establishment=organization

17.no=without=haveno没有

18.monument=landmark里程碑

19.leading=outstanding

20.recognizeas=look/assumeas

21.concentrateon=focuson

22.achievement=success

2

1.dislike=distaste    `test=examine    

2.effect=impact=influence    from…to=rangefrom…to…

3.ignore=neglect      `asper=accordingto

4.unfold=carryon      `bereluctanttodo=reject=refuse

5.before=priorto        `analyze=closelyexamine

6.predict=estimate=anticipate  obey=abideby=complywith

7.accountfor=explain=elucidate=illustrate    inessence=infact=indeed    

8.discrepancy=difference=shade    forgo=giveup

9.context/circumstance/situation        `occur=happen

10.radicaldifferent=extremelydifferent  putanotherway=inotherwords  

11.sortout=findout=figureout    plausible=reasonable

12.fear=worry    pollute=contaminate

13.predict=anticipate=forecast      overstate=exaggerate

14.ingreatnumberof=in_____numberof    actually=indeed

15.disappear=extinct灭绝        seemtodo=assumetodo

16.solve=copewith=dealwith解决    accelerate=speedup

17.impact=effect=influence    responseto=reactto

18.opinionpoll=survey        reason=factor原因、因素    

19.entitle=name

  overwhelming=dominant

20.field=domain学科领域域      oppose=against      

21.forexample=suchas=forinstance=say    altruistic=non-selfish

22.leadto=resultin导致      extremely=seriously  严重地

23.perception=view观点、看法      association=society协会

24.encounterwith=face=confront面对        postponeto=delay    

25.pressing=urgent紧急、急迫    measure=solution=method解决方法

26.key=crucial=significant=importmant      detect=examine

27.but=yet          enormousimportance=great/significant

28.launch=start          derivefrom=getfrom

29.revertto=getbackto    distinction=identity

30.immense=great        inthedomainof=inthefieldof  

31.couplewith=alongwith        amassdollar=accumulatedollar

32.essentialfeature=principle        seize=grasp

33.innovative=fresh        drab=dull/single

34.entirely=totally          berestrictedto=belimitedto

35.needs=demand  considerable=substantial

36.dub=call=name  reflex=reaction/response

37.resultfrom=originatefrom          becriticalfor=beimportantto

38.demanding=difficult

retune=adjust

39.seekfor=searchfor            outlook=view  

40.figureout=findouttrack=follow

41.inresponseto=respondto=reactto        trigger=produce

42.prominence=importance      revolution=invention

43.inrelationto=inassociationwith

society=association

44.treatise=work  feature=characteristics

45.commercialexploitation=commercialize      dowith=dueto=becauseof  

46.objective=impersonal=impartial        foster=develop

47.account=explanation=illustration  substantial=consider=enough

48.beacknowledged=berealized      pilotprogram=trialprogram

49.configuration=structure        phenomenal=surprising

50.makestride=makeprogress      regardlessof=despiteof

51.perpetuate=keep=maintain      accesstosth=getsth

52.vitalimportance=extremelyimportant        induce=encourage

53.rest=deposit

    artificial=manmade

54.makeacomeback=return=re-enter      big=popular

55.ignite=trigger        afieldof=adomainof

56.encompass=unify    imply=indicate

57.breakthrough=milestone      aroundthecorner=iscoming

58.materialize=realize        tide=trend

59.agency=organizationreckon=deem

60.approach=methodspot=findout

61.boost=promote      prospect=future

62.feature=portray      elusive=pessimistic

63.matchuptosth=equalwith    impressive=great      impact=effect=influence        fragile=vulnerable

64.indigenouspeople=nativepeopletendto=lookafter

65.undermine=destroy=damage  inevitable=unavoidable

66.renaissance=revive      forinstance=forexample

67.operate=run          regardless=inspiteof    

68.failure=incident          rare=unusually

69.tension=pressure      compression=pressure

70.prime=getreadytodo    inclusion=impurity