安徽省滁州市定远县中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案.docx

安徽省滁州市定远县中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案.docx

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安徽省滁州市定远县中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

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5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.

A．arebuiltB．werebuiltC．willbebuiltD．mustbebuilt

2、--Ididn'tseeyouatOlympicSportsCentrethismorning.Whathappened?

--Sorry,Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen.

A．showedB．wasshowingC．amshowingD．willshow

3、---Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?

---Wonderful!

That’s________whatIwanttodo.

A．hardlyB．exactlyC．nearlyD．commonly

4、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys’1500-metrerace,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger.

A．roseB．raisedC．increasedD．added

5、Ihaveasister.nameisLingling.

A．HisB．HerC．ItsD．Your

6、Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguagetimeandeffort.

A．reducesB．requiresC．removesD．repeats

7、Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme________？

A．whereisthebanknearest

B．whereisthenearestbank

C．wherethenearestbankis

8、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar，we____________morethan200books.

A．werereadingB．haveread

C．willreadD．read

9、—Tom,couldyoulendmethebook________youtalkedaboutyesterday?

—Sure,hereyouare.

A．whichB．whatC．who

10、Oneofthewondersofthe_____worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.

A．crowdedB．naturalC．ancientD．modern

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Asastudent,almosteveryonehashisownlearningmethod.Yet,arecent1withmydeskmategavemenewideasonhowtostudyeffectively.

Shewasatypicalprocrastinatorinourteachers’eyesandshealwaysfinishedhomework2thanme.However,whatpuzzledmemostwashowshemadegradualprogresswhileI3.Once,Iaskedher,“Howdoyouimproveyourgradesevendoingyourhomeworksoslowly?

”Sheanswered,“Doinghomeworkslowlydoesn’t4thatIdon’tstudy.Instead,Ijust5andlearnfirst,thenperform.”

SoIsuddenlyrealizedthatshewasn’tprocrastinating,butspendinghertime6andreviewing.Whenreviewing,shewaslookingforher7andthencorrectingthem.Whenwelearnanewthing,werememberitbest8afterwe’velearnedit.Thenwegraduallyforgetit.Afewdayslater,wemaykeepnothingatallourmind.Butreviewinghelpsustobettermasternewknowledge.

Whenstudentsdon’thavetoprepareforbig9,theyshouldreflectontheirworkandlearnfromtheirmistake.Onceitgetsclosetoexams,it’salways10tostartpreparingforthem.

Soweneedtoknowhowtostudyeffectively.

1．A．fightB．gameC．tradeD．conversation

2．A．laterB．earlierC．fasterD．farther

3．A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．needn’tD．couldn’t

4．A．allowB．causeC．meanD．influence

5．A．gothroughB．gooverC．goonD．goby

6．A．playingB．imaginingC．suggestingD．thinking

7．A．advantagesB．mistakeC．strengthsD．troubles

8．A．suddenlyB．usuallyC．immediatelyD．recently

9．A．eventsB．partiesC．examsD．tasks

10．A．wiseB．shyC．lovelyD．stupid

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．（choose）metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．（explain）myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．（confidence）,andyouareafraidofmaking8．（mistake）.”Iwasshockedby9．（he）words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、Fastfoodchains（连锁），American—style,arenowontheincreaseallovertheworld.Mostoftheseplacesworkinasimilarway.Thereisalongcounter（柜台）.Abovethecounterhangsalist（oftenwithpictures）ofthefoodanddrinktheysell,andbehindthecounterseveralpeopleareworking.Youstandinfrontofthecounterandorderyourmeal.Youreceivewhatyouorderandtakeitonatraytoatable.Youcanfindstraws（吸管）inthestrawmachineandyouhavetopushthebottomofthemachinetogetastraw.Whenyou’vefinishedyourmeal,youyourselfthrowawayeverythingexceptthetray.

Manyfast-foodplaceshavedrive-infacilities（设施）.Youorderyourmealinyourcarthroughamicrophoneandthendriveroundtoaspecialwindowtopayandpickyourfoodup.Insomeplacesawaiterbringsyourmealout,andyousitandeatitinthecar.

1．Accordingtothepassage,thesefastfoodshopsareusuallyquite.

A．similarB．different

C．cheapD．expensive

2．Whenyougotothesefastfoodshops,whatwillyoudo?

A．Useknivesandforkstoeatthefastfood.

B．Getamenuandwritedownthefastfood.

C．Carrythefastfoodonthetraytothetable.

D．Sitatthetableandwaitforthefastfood.

3．Whatisa“tray”?

A．Somethingyoucaneat.

B．Somethingyoucandrink.

C．Somethingyouthrowaway.

D．Somethingyouuseforcarryingthings.

4．Ifyouaredrivingyourcar,howcanyouorderyourfastfood?

A．Stopthecarandgototherestaurant.

B．Orderamealintherestaurant.

C．Takethefoodtotheoffice.

D．Gotothedrive-infacilities.

5．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A．Whyfastfoodispopular.

B．Wheretobuyfastfood.

C．Howfastfoodchainswork.

D．Howtobuyfood.

B

14、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousprom.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce（减少）theamount（数量）offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.

Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:

Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.

Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontrol（控制）theirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.

Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。

（共5小题；

1．InMichelle’scountryover_______ofthestudentsaretoofat.

A．75%B．aquarterC．ahalfD．15%

2．Theword“obesity”inthesecondparagraphmeans________inChinese.

A．厌食症B．抑郁症C．肥胖症D．强迫症

3．Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?

A．Tooffergymclasses.B．Toplantavegetablegarden.

C．Toservemealswithlessfat.D．Tosellhealthierfoods.

4．It’sagoodwayforfatstudenttohave______everyday.

A．morevegetablesB．sweetfoodsC．manycokesD．muchfat

5．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.B．Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.

C．Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D．Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.

C

15、MollyDanielsopenedthedoorsohardthatthedoornearlybrokeit.Thenshelookedthroughthewindowatherneighboracrosstheyard.“Sheisinmygardenagain.Thosearemystrawberries,nothers.MaybeIshouldcallthepolice.”

Herfriend,Doris,wassittingatthetablewithacupofcoffeeinherhands.“Youwanttocallthepolicebecauseshepicksyourstrawberries?

”sheasked.

“Ofcourse,”Mollyansweredangrily.“Whatwouldyoudoifyourneighborwalkedintoyouryardwithoutyourpermissionandpickedyourstrawberries?

”

“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”

“Thebeesdon’ttakemystrawberries.”

“Butthebirdsdo,”Doriscontinued.“Thatoldladyonlypicksafewstrawberrieseveryyear,andtheonlyonesshepicksarethoseyouleavetothebirds.Whydon’tyoupicksomeofyourgoodstrawberriesandgivethemtoher?

”

“Areyoucrazy?

Whatareyouthinking?

’

“Don’tyourememberwhathappenedwhenyouwereinhospitallastyear?

Shewenttoseeyouandgaveyouapotfullofchickensoup.Whenyougiveherthestrawberriesyoucantellherthatyoustillrememberthat.”

Mollywasshocked.Shehadalmostforgottenthatlittlekindnessbecauseshewastooangry.Thenshepickedabasketofgoodstrawberriesandwentout.Throughthewindow,DoriscouldseethattheangeronMolly’sfacechangedintoabrightsmile.

1．Mollyopenedthedoorveryhardbecause_____

A．shewasveryangry

B．shewasveryhappy

C．shedidn’tlikeeatingstrawberries

D．Doriswasn’tfriendly

2．Theunderlineword“permission”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.

A．感谢B．许可C．命令D．警告

3．Whichsentenceissimilartothesentence“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”?

A．It’sbettertolettheneighborpickthestrawberriesthantogivethemtothebees.

B．Thebeesarebetterthantheneighbor.

C．Thebeeslikestrawberriesmorethantheneighbordoes.

D．Theneighborisgoodatpickingstrawberries.

4．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer（推断）whatMollydidatlastwithabasketofgoodstrawberries.

A．Shecalledthepolicetodrivetheneighboraway.

B．Shehappilygaveabasketofgoodstrawberriestotheneighbor.

C．Sheateupthestrawber