仁爱版初中英语八年级下册期中试题共10页.docx
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仁爱版初中英语八年级下册期中试题共10页.docx
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仁爱版初中英语八年级下册期中试题共10页
春季八年级期中考试
我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。
为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?
吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:
“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,……十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!
”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。
特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:
提出问题――分析问题――解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。
知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。
根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。
于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。
所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。
要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。
英语试题
宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。
至元明清之县学一律循之不变。
明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。
到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。
其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。
而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。
“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。
于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。
在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。
(本卷共六大题;满分150分;考试时间:
120分钟)
教师范读的是阅读教学中不可缺少的部分,我常采用范读,让幼儿学习、模仿。
如领读,我读一句,让幼儿读一句,边读边记;第二通读,我大声读,我大声读,幼儿小声读,边学边仿;第三赏读,我借用录好配朗读磁带,一边放录音,一边幼儿反复倾听,在反复倾听中体验、品味。
题号
一
二
三
总分
单选
完形
阅读
综合
得分
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班级:
姓名:
座号:
寄语:
复杂的事情简单做,简单的事情认真做,认真做的事情重复做,重复做的事情创造性做!
一时专一事,做最好的自己,你一定成功!
第一部分听力考查(30分)
第一节听句子:
(7.5分)
从A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合内容的图画。
(句子读两遍)
()1.
()4.
()5.
第二节:
听对话(22.5分)
A根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案。
(对话读两遍)
听第一段对话,回答第6小题:
()6.WhatdoesLucywanttovisit?
A.Museum.B.Library.C.Beijing.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题:
()7.What’sthepriceoftwosinglerooms?
A.¥320.B.¥160.C.¥260.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题:
()8.Whydomoreandmorepeoplelikebicycles?
A.Becausebicyclesaremorepopular.
B.Becausebicyclesarecheaper.
C.Becausebicyclesarethesafestofallthevehicles.
听第四段对话,回答第9、10小题:
()9.Wherearetheygoing?
A.Toapark.B.Toamuseum.C.Tothecountryside.
()10.Howwilltheygothere?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Byboat.
听第五段对话,回答第11、12小题:
()11.What’sthematterwithJane?
A.Sheisill.B.Shefeelsunhappy.C.Shefeelsworried.
()12.WhatdoesMr.LeeadviseJanetodowhenshefeelslonely?
A.Totalktoherteachers.
B.Tolistentomusic.
C.Todosomeexercise.
听第六段对话,回答第13至15小题:
()13.Mary’s_________washurtintheaccident.
A.leftfootB.leftlegC.lefthand
()14.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.WhenMarywasbuyingsomerice.
B.WhenMarywasgoingbackhome.
C.WhenMarywasgoingtoschool.
()15.HowwasMaryhurtintheaccident?
A.Shefelloffherbike.B.Atruckhither.C.Acarhither.
B.听下面对话,回答第16-20小题:
(对话读三遍)
()16.WhereisJimfrom?
A.BeijingB.QingdaoC.Shandong
()17.WhendidJimandhisfriendsgotoQingdao?
A.AutumnB.SummerC.Winter
()18.WhereisQingdao?
A.TotheeastofChina.
B.IntheeastofChina.
C.InthewestofChina.
()19.HowlongdidtheystayinQingdao?
A.FortwodaysB.ForthreedaysC.Forfourdays
()20.WhatdidJim’smotherdo?
A.Boughtsomeseafood.
B.Bookedrooms.
C.Cookeddeliciousfood.
第二部分选择填空(25分)
(A)单项选择:
从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案(15分)
()21.Whatfoodismumcookinginthekitchen?
It______nice.
A.soundsB.feelsC.smells
()22.Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto______stress(压力).
A.careforB.dealwithC.askfor
()23.—______isitfromheretothepark?
—It’soneandahalfhoursonfoot.
A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.Howlong
()24.—Mikefeltsadbecausehefailedhisexamyesterday.
—I’msorrytohearthat.Let’s__________.
A.cheeruphimB.cheeronhimC.cheerhimup
()25.--Willyougoshoppingtomorrow?
--Ifyoudon’t,Iwon’t,______.
A.either.B.alsoC.too
()26.Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings______man?
A.asgoodasB.sowellasC.aswellas
()27.______thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,it’sdifficulttounderstand.
A.BecauseB.ThoughC.When
()28.WhenIhearofthebadnews,Ican’thelp______.
A.cryingB.cryC.tocry
()29.—TheTVshowHomeWithKidsissowonderful.Youshouldn’tmissit.
—IfI______time,I______it.
A.have;willseeB.willhave;willseeC.willhave;see
()30.Eachofuswas_______whenweheardthe______newsjustnow.
A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;exciting
()31.—I______anhourdoingmyhomeworkeveryday.Whataboutyou?
—It_____metwohourstodomyhomework.
A.take;spendsB.spend;takesC.pay;costs
()32.Thechildren______aP.E.classontheplaygroundwhenitbegantorainsuddenly.
A.arehavingB.hadC.werehaving
()33.---WhereisTaiwan?
---Itis_____thesoutheastofChinaand____theeastofFujian.
A.in;toB.to;toC.in;on
()34.IthinkMikeis____studentinmyclass.
A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.mostcareful
()35—Lucy,Iwillhaveameetingtomorrow.SoIcan’tgotoyourparty.
—______
A.Whatapity!
B.Goodluck!
C.Takeiteasy.
(B)完形填空:
从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
(10分)
Cycling—meansridingabike,isnowpopularwithchildrenacrosstheUK.Childrenlike36togotoschoolorgotravelingforashortjourney.Itcanhelp37moneyinpetrol(汽油)cost.
Withpetrolpricerising(上涨),familiesintheUKaretryingto38waystomakethecostlessinpetrol.Sotheparentsencourage(鼓励)their39toridebikestoschool.Theysay40achildkeepcyclingtoschoolalltheyearround,afamilycansaveabout£300inpetrolcost.
Also,cyclingtoschoolisgoodforchildren’s41.Itcanmakethembecomehealthierand42theirstudiesatschool.“43cyclingtoschooleveryday,webecomefitter,smarterandbetterlearners,”astudentcalledTommysaidconfidently.
“It’sgreattoseemorepeoplecycling,andI44smilewhenIseeachildonabike.Manykidswanttocycle,45weshouldmakeiteasyandsafeforthemtogetaroundbybikeandkeephealthy,”anotherstudent,Marksaid
()36.A.running
B.riding
C.driving
()37.A.save
B.raise
C.spend
()38A.thinkof
B.carefor
C.lookafter
()39.A.children
B.friends
C.families
()40.A.whether
B.if
C.what
()41.A.health
B.mind
C.mood
()42.A.improve
B.invite
C.imagine
()43A.In
B.By
C.For
()44.A.only
B.never
C.always
()45A.and
B.but
C.so
第三部分阅读理解(45分)
(A)
Onedayarichmanandabusinessmanmetinarestaurant.Fortheirlunchtheybothorderedsoup.Whenitwasbrought,therichmantastedit,butthesoupwassohotthatheburnedhismouthandtearscameintohiseyes.Thebusinessmanaskedhimwhyhewascrying.Therichmandidn’twanttotellthetruthandhetoldalie,“Sir,Ihadabrotherwhowaskilled(被杀)lastyear.Iwasthinkingofhisdeath,andthatmademecry.”Thebusinessmanbelievedhisstoryandbegantoeathissoup.Healsoburnedhismouthsomuchthathehadtearsinhiseyes.Therichmannoticeditandaskedthebusinessman,“Sir,whydoyoucry?
”Thebusinessman,whonowsawthattherichmanhadliedtohim,answered,“Oh,I’mcryingbecauseyouwerenotkilledtogetherwithyourbrother.
根据短文,判断正(A)误(B)。
(10分)
()46.Therichmandidn’ttellthetruth.
()47.Thebusinessman’sbrotherwasalsokilled.
()48.Therichmanhadabrotherwhowasburned.
()49.Thebusinessmanbelievedtherichman’sstoryatfirst.
()50.Thebusinessman’sanswershowedthathewasveryhappy.
阅读(B)(C)两篇根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(20分)
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(B)
Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?
Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.
Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.
Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallenge(挑战)yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.
()51.Happinessisfor______.
A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses
B.thosewhohavecars
C.allpeople
()52.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,______.
A.peoplearoundyouwillhelpyou
B.youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourself
C.youwillbehappy
()53.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
______.
A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.
B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.
C.BothAandB..
()54.Whydowesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney”?
Because______.
A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness
B.moneydoesn’talwaysbringhappiness
C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney
()55.Whichisthetitleofthepassage?
______.
A.HappinessB.HappyandLuckyC.DoSomethingGoodtoOthers
(C)
Johnisthirteennow.Hebegant
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