同等学力申硕英语真题及问题详解.docx
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同等学力申硕英语真题及问题详解.docx
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同等学力申硕英语真题及问题详解
2012年同等学力申硕英语真题(A卷)
PaperOne(90minutes)
PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)
SectionA DialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWER SHEET.
1.SpeakerA:
Frank,wherearethecookies?
Don'ttellmeyouatethemall!
SpeakerB:
_______Theyweresogood.
A.Yes,forgetit. B.Yes,Icouldn'thelpit.
C.No,I'msorry. D.No,don'tbemad
2.SpeakerA:
Thetrainis delayedagain.
SpeakerB:
_____Howlongdowehavetowait?
SpeakerA:
Aboutfortyminutes.
A.Whatapity!
B.Howannoying!
C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Sofarsogood.
3.SpeakerA:
WhenLisasawmeatthemall,shedidn'tevensayhelloto
me.
SpeakerB:
Ican'tunderstandwhy______.Ithoughtyouwere
good friends.
A.yougreetedherfirstB.shewasalsothereatthetime
C.shegaveyouthecoldshoulderD.youshouldhavecared
4. SpeakerA:
Iusedtomakedeliciouspies,butthisonetastesterrible.
SpeakerB:
Ithinkyou'rereally_____.
A.outofdate B.outoftouchC.outofhandD.outofpractice
5.SpeakerA:
Dr.Smith,what'swrongwithmyfather?
SpeakerB:
Well,______ consideringhisadvancedage.
A.he'sinprettygoodshape B.don'taskmesuchaquestion
C.Ihavenoidea D.Ihavenothingtosayforthemoment
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
6. Woman:
Bob,ifyouweedthegarden,I'lldothedishes.
Man:
It'sadeal.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heagreestotheproposal. B.Herejectstheidea.
C.Hethinksit'sunfair. D.Hestandstogain.
7. Woman:
CanIgoskiingwithyouandyourfiendsthisweekend?
Man:
Themore,themerrier.
Question:
whatdoesthemanmean?
A. Therearealreadytoomanypeople.
B. Hecan'tpromisethewomannow.
C. Thewomaniswelcometojointhem.
D. Thewomancancomenexttime.
8. Man:
Thissuitcasecostme200dollars.
Woman:
200dollarsforapieceofjunklikethat?
That’sarip-off!
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.It'sabitexpensive. B.It'sarealbargain.
C.It'snotworththeprice. D:
It'sunexpected.
9. Woman:
Thehouseseemsinabadshape.
Man:
Yes,we'vedecidedtorebuilditfromscratch..
Question:
Whatwouldthemanprobablydo-tothehouse?
A. Hewouldscratchthepaintoffitssurface.
B. Hewouldtearitdownfirst.
C. Hewouldmakesomerepairs.
D. Hewouldrebuilditbyhimself.
10.Ted:
Iatefourhamburgers,Mom.
Mother:
Well,you'vemadeapigofyourself.
Question:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Pigslovehamburgerstoo. B.Tedlooksoverweight.
C.Thehamburgersweredelicious. D.Tedatetoomanyhamburgers.
Part II Vocabulary (20 minutes, 10 points, 0.5 for each)
Section A
Directions:
In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
11.Inhisclosingremarks,thechairmanexpressedhisthankstoallthosewhohad-contributedtothesuccessoftheconference.
A.comments B.speech c.criticism Dlecture
12.BothTomandhisbrothertakeaftertheirfathernotonlyinappearancebutalsoincharacter.
A.comments B.speech C.criticism D.lecture
13.Thehurricanewasincrediblydevastatingandleftthousandshomeless.
A.forceful B.memorize C.protect D.observe
14.Readersarerequiredtocomplywiththerulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.
A.evaluate B.memorize C.protect D.observe
15.Economicfactorsaside,theimbalanceddistributionofeducationalresourcesalsoaffectsfairnessofeducation.
A.unjust B.impartial C.protect D.observe
16.Watchingmepullingthecalfawkwardlytothebarn,theIrishmilkmaidfoughthardtoholdbackherlaughter.
A.check B.keep C.stop D.retain
17.Thegovernmenthascalledforanindependentinquiryintotheincident.
A.requirementB.examination C.analysis D.investigation
18.Agreatnumberofhouseswouldhavetoberemovedtoremovedtomakewayforthenewamusementpark.
A. taketheplaceof B.givespacefor C.buildup D.workout
19.Druguseaccountsforapproximatelythree-quartersofallreportedcasedofHIVinthecountry.
A.possibly B.roughly C.generally D.contained
20.Fortheirownsafety,householdpetsshouldbeconfinedtotheirownyard.
Atamed B.regained C.restricted D.contained
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Byastrange_______,bothcandidateshavecomeupwiththesamesolutiontotheproblem.
A. coincidence B.encounter C chance D overlap
22.Thediscussionwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat______thespeakersstoppedforrefreshments.
A.atlarge B.atintervals C.atease D.atrandom
23.MrTunickfiledsuitagainsttheNewYorkpolicedepartmentaftercityofficials ________hisrequest.
A.turneddown B.turnedin c.turnedoff D.turnedout
24.Thefiremanhada_______escapewhenastaircasecollapsedbeneathhisfeet.
A.close B.narrow C.hard D.near
25.Manypainters,rocksingers,anddancershavedistincthairstyle,________totheirgroup.
A.particular B.essential C.special D.peculiar
26.Thathebroughtthecompanybigprofitswouldn't__________puttingthecompany'smoneyintohisownpockets.
Ajustify B.clarify C.testify Damplify
27.We’re_______50newstaffthisyearasbusinessgrows.
A.takingover B.takingin C.taking on D.taking up
28.Isthetheoryofevolutiondirect_____withreligious teachings,ordoesitleaveroomfordebate?
A.comparison B.distinction C.disturbance D.contradiction.
29.Libraiesareaninvestmentforthefutureandshouldnotbeallowedtofallinto______.
A.dissolution B.decay C.decline D.depression
30.Atransplantoperationissuccessfulonlydoctorscanpreventthebodyformrejecting the____organ.
A. borrowed B.strange C.novel D.foreign
PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes,30points,1foreach)
Directions:
Thereare5pαssagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby6questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
A10-year-oldboydecidedtostudyjudo(柔道)despitethefactthathehadlosthisleftarminaterriblecaraccident.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster,andhewasdoingwell.Buthecouldn'tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftraining,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.
"Sir,"theboyfinallysaid,"shouldn'tIbelearningmoremoves?
"
“Thistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou'lleverneedto know,"themasterreplied.
Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.
Severalmonthslater,themastertooktheboytohisfirsttournament(锦标赛).
Surprisinghimself,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponentbecameimpatientandcharged;theboyskillfullyusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinals.
Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobeovermatched.Concernedthat theboymightgethurt,the refereealleda time-out,Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthejudomasterintervened.
"No,"thejudomasterinsisted,"Lethimcontinue."
Soonafterthematchresumed,hisopponentmadeacriticalmistake:
hedroppedhisguard.Instantly,theboyusedhismovetopinhim.Theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthechampion.
Onthewayhome,theboyandhisjudomasterreviewedeverymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboysummonedthecouragetoaskwhatwasreallyonhismind.
"Sir,howdidIwinthetourτlamentwithonlyonemove?
"
"Youwonfortwo.reasons,"themasteranswered.
"First,you'vealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.
Second,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm”
31.Whydidtheboywanttolearnjudo?
A. Hewantedtogetovertheaccident.
B. Hewantedtomakeupforhisdisability.
C. Hewantedtoexercisehisrightarm.
D .Thereasonwasnotmentionedinthepassage
32.Whenarefereecallsa"time-out”__________
A.thetimehasrunout
B.thegamestopsforashorttime
C.eithersidecanclaimvictory
D.thegameendsinatie
33. Whydidthemasterinsistoncontinuingthematch?
A. Hedidn'twanttogivetheopponentanadvantage.
B. Theboywasconfidentofwinning.
C. Hehadconfidenceintheboy'sskill.
D. Allhecared
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