山东省济宁市学年高一上期中考试模拟题含答案.docx

山东省济宁市学年高一上期中考试模拟题含答案.docx

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山东省济宁市学年高一上期中考试模拟题含答案

山东省济宁市2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试模拟题

第一卷100分

一、听力（共两节，共30分）略

二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasclosetothirty,Iwaslivinginabigcity.AlthoughIhad31experienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind32work.

Iwas33aschoolbustomakesomemoneyand34withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.I35fiveinterviews（面试）withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot36thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso37?

”Ithoughtpainfully.

AsIpulledthebusoverto38alittlegirl,shehandedmearing39Ishouldkeepit40somebodyclaimed（认领）it.Theringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.

AtfirstIgotangry.ThenIsuddenly41thatIhadbeengivingallofmy42towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy43ratherthanwhatwasright!

Idecidedthenandtheretomakea44offiftythingsIwashappywithinmylife.Later,Idecidedto45morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallformefromalady,46wasaleaderatalarge47.SheaskedmeifIwould48aone-daylecture（讲座）ondealingwithstressto200nursesandworkers.Isaidyes.

My49therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof50thatIcompletelychangedmylife.

31.A.manyB.muchC.noD.little

32.A.hopefulB.extremeC.goodD.successful

33.A.takingB.repairingC.drivingD.designing

34.A.livingB.travelingC.discussingD.working

35.A.heldB.hadC.askedD.prepared

36.A.likeB.loseC.findD.get

37.A.busyB.hardC.seriousD.short

38.A.callonB.dropoffC.waveatD.lookfor

39.A.askingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing

40.A.asifB.evenifC.incaseD.eversince

41.A.heardB.realizedC.madeD.moved

42.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests

43.A.jobsB.educationC.experiencesD.life

44.A.listB.bookC.scheduleD.copy

45.A.turnB.getC.keepD.add

46.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom

47.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel

48.A.giveB.reviewC.listentoD.talkabout

49.A.planB.choiceC.dayD.attitude

50.A.operatingB.speakingC.workingD.thinking

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Jackhasjustfinishedworkforthedayandisstandingdirectlyinfrontofthebakerywhichsellsbreadandcakes.Thesweetsmellofpiesandcookiesmadehisstomachroar（轰鸣）loud.

Asheenteredthebakery,thesmellwasevenmoreinviting.Thesweetcherrypiesweremakinghismouthwater!

Thecinnamonrollswerebatting（眨眼）theireyesathim!

Agirlcameoutfromthebackdoorandgreetedhimwithakindsmile:

“WhatcanIdoforyou?

”

“Howmucharethose?

”heasked,pointingtosquarecakeswithayellow-coloredjellyontop.

“Theapplesquares?

”

“Yes,”hesmiledandwassurprisedatthelowprice.v

Ashesethisbagsonthegroundtogethismoney,hecouldn’thelpnoticingthatshekeptlookingattheapplesquarecakes.

“CouldIinviteyoutoshareanapplesquarewithme?

”heasked.

“Oh!

No,thankyou,”shesmiledshyly.

“Please?

Don’tbeshy.”

“Ohno,Icouldn’t,”sheignoredhiseyes.

Well,then,hesmiledashetookanapplesquareoutandplaceditinfrontofheronthecounter.

Shelookeddownandsmiled:

“Thankyou.”

Henoddedwithkindeyes,pickeduphisbagsandleftthebakery.Withthatapplesquarehedidnotsimplygiveherfood,butalsofedherloveforhumanity（人性）fortherestofherlife.

51.WecantellfromthefirstparagraphthatJack________.

A.hadtofinishhisworkB.washungry

C.wasillD.wantedtosellbread

52.Whoisthegirlatthebakery?

A.Sheisashopassistant.B.Sheisacustomer.

C.SheisJack’sfriend.D.SheisJack’ssister.

53.WhatdidthegirldowhenJackofferedtoshareanapplesquarewithher?

A.Sheacceptedithappily.B.Sherefuseditpolitely.

C.Shecriedoutloudly.D.Shedidn’tsayanything.

54.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Smallkindnessmakestheworldwarm.B.Neversaynotoastranger’skindness.

C.Shareyourfoodwiththoseinneed.D.Don’twasteyourfoodandlove.

55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?

A.ALoveStoryB.TheSweetCherryTarts

C.SweetTasteofKindnessD.LoveforHumanity

B

GoodGiftsNeverAge

Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll–onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.

WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...AdollayearfromJoyceneverarrivedlate.

“Whyalwaysadoll?

”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.

LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostvaluableinhereyes.

Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled（回忆）,Amygotanidea.

ItwasJoyce’s60thbirthday.Apackagewassenttoher,withacardthatread:

DearJoyce,

Iforgettosendyouthepackage（包裹）thatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.

Love,AngelofJoy

Joyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.

56.WhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?

A.Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.

B.Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.

C.Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.

D.Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.

57.Theunderlinedword“clasped”means“________”inthepassage.

A.threwB.heldC.madeD.bought

58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys.B.Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.

C.Parents’birthdaysareveryimportant.D.Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”.

C

MariaMontessoriwasborninChiaravallenearAncona,Italy,in1870.Asalittlegirl,shewasadullstudent,unabletocatchandrememberwhatherteachertaughther.Attheageof10,shesuddenlychanged.Besidesherrisinginterestinhersubjects,shefeltshehadalongwaytogo.

Mariabegantoppingherclass,andherparentsfeltthatsheshouldbecomeateacher.Butshemadeuphermindtobecomeanengineer.Attheageof14,sheattendedatechnicalschoolforboys.Afterayearshetookupbiologyanddecidedtostudymedicine.Althoughherfatherwasstronglyagainstit,shewentaheadwithmedicine.

MariabecamethefirstItalianwomantoreceiveamedicaldegreeaftershegraduatedfromtheUniversityofRomein1896.Aftergettingherdegree,shejoinedtheuniversity’spsychiatricclinic（精神病诊所）.Asapartofherduty,shehadtovisitthecity’sspecialshelters,wheredisabledchildrenwerehousedwiththemad.Shewatchedthechildrenshouting,wavingtheirhands,withahopetoreachoutortotouchsomething.Mariafelttheyneededanormalandfriendlierenvironmentandacommunicationwiththeworld.Sheworkedoutwaysinwhichshecouldhelpthedisabledchildren.Later,Dr.BacelliopenedanexperimentalstateschoolfordisabledchildrenwithDr.MariaMontessoriasitshead.Mariaspentlonghours,almost12hoursofthedaywithchildren,watchingthemandfindingouthowshecouldreallyhelpthem.Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,herstudentstookthenormalstateschoolexaminations.And,itturnedoutthatherchildrenwerenothopelesscases.Infact,manydidalmostaswellasothernormalchildren.

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthefirstparagraph?

A.WhyMariasuddenlychanged.B.HowMariachanged.

C.WhenandwhereMariawasborn.　　D.Maria’sstudybefore10.

60.WhatcanyoulearnaboutMariafromthe2ndparagraph?

A.Shewasstilladullstudent.B.Sheneverchangedhermind.

C.Shewasquiteindependent-minded.D.Shefinallybecameanengineer.

61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？

A.Mariawasthefirstwomanintheworldtoreceiveamedicaldegree.

B.Before1896,disabledchildrenweretreatedproperlyinsociety.

C.Dr.BacelliandMariasharedthesameideasaboutdisabledchildren.

D.MariaMontessori’sstudentsallbecamenormalchildrenaftertwoyears.

62.Fromthispassageitcanbesuggestedthat________.

A.Mariafinallyfollowedherparents’adviceandbecameateacher

B.onlyifyouneverchangeyourmindwillyourdreamcometrue

C.Maria’sparentswereangrywithherfornottakingtheiradvice

D.MariaMontessoriwasoneofthegreatesteducatorsofhertime

D

Itseemsthatnoonecanliveahappylifewithoutfriendship.Whileagreatnumberofpeopleexpectotherstobetheirfriends,theydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastlong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:

behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.

Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudonottellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaysrelyononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.

Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgr