七年级下英语Unit 8导学案.docx
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七年级下英语Unit 8导学案.docx
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七年级下英语Unit8导学案
七年级下英语Unit8.Isthereapostofficenearhere?
第一课时
一、【学习目标】:
1.学习常见的地点词汇和方位介词;
2.学会在街上问路和指路的表达。
--Istherea…nearhere?
--Yes,thereis.It’s….
3.通过问路和引路的交际用语相互合作,培养乐于助人精神。
【学习重点】:
①Where引导的特殊疑问句。
②therebe句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。
③方位介词的用法。
2、【预习内容】:
1.自主预习并总结归纳本课学的地点词汇。
Places:
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
2.总结本课表示方位的介词.
紧挨着_______________在…前面__________________
在…之间_________________在…后面__________________
在…对面__________________在…上面_________________
3、【学习过程】:
Step1Freetalk
Trytospeakoutthenamesofplaceyouknow.
Step2Presentation
1.Learnthenewwordsaboutplacein1a.
2.Finish1a.Thenchecktheanswers.
3.Lookatthepicturein1aandlearnthedrills:
--Istherea…nearhere?
--Yes,thereis.It’s….
Step3Listening
Listenandfinish1b.Checktheanswers.
Step4Pairwork
Practicetheconversationsin1a.Thenmakeyourownconversations.
三、【学习成果展示】
I.单选。
( )1.Thepostofficeis______CenterStreet.
A.in B.on
C.at D.from
()2.—Arethereanybooksinthebookcase?
—______.TheyareEnglishbooks.
A.Yes,thereare B.No,therearen’t
C.Yes,theyare D.No,theyaren’t
()3.–Isthereapayphonenearhere?
--Yes,_______________.
A.itisB.thereisC.thereisn’tD.Ido
()4.Thereisabigtree___________thehouse.
A.infrontB.inthefrontof
C.infrontofD.atthefrontof
()5.Thepayphoneis___________thepostofficeandthelibrary.
A.inB.acrossC.nextD.between
II.对号入座。
parkpostofficelibrary
supermarketrestaurant
1.If(如果)youwanttoborrowabook,youcangotothe__________.
2.Ifyouwanttohavefun,youcangotothe__________.
3.Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youcangotothe___________.
4.Ifyouarehungry,youcanhaveamealinthe__________.
5.Ifyouwanttomail(邮寄)aletter(信),youcangotothe__________.
III.根据图片,用适当的方位介词填空,每空一词。
1.Thebankis__________________thehotel.
2.Thepostofficeisjust_________________thesupermarket.
3.TheCDstoreis_______thelibrary_________thepark.
4.Theclothesstoreis_______________________thebank.
IV.完形填空。
DearSammy,
I’m 11 Ican’tgotothesportscenterwithyoutoday.Yourgrandmotherisnotfeeling 12.Ihavetotakehertothehospital.Letme 13 youthewaytothesportscenter.
Whenyouwalkoutofour 14,turnleft.It’sBridgeStreet.WalkpastthepolicestationandtheCityFountain.Then 15 canseeabridgeoverariver.Crossthebridge.Attheotherside(边)ofthe 16 ,turnright.Thereisanewpostoffice 17yourleft.Thesportscenterisnexttothepostoffice.Youcan’t 18 it.
At3:
00p.m.,I’ll 19 youatthesportscenter.Let’shavesomeicecreamafteryoufinish 20.
Havefun.
Mom
( )11.A.sad B.sorry C.tired D.busy
( )12.A.happy B.well C.quiet D.warm
( )13.A.say B.speak C.tell D.read
( )14.A.school B.house C.office D.hospital
( )15.A.you B.I C.we D.they
( )16.A.street B.park C.river D.library
( )17.A.in B.on C.at D.from
( )18.A.miss B.see C.forget D.visit
( )19.A.call B.remember C.meet D.watch
( )20.A.reading B.writing C.singing D.playing
V.阅读。
It’sSunday.It’sfine.Tomdoesnotgotoschooltoday.Butheisnotathome.He’snowsittingonaChinesebus.Heisgoingtothemoviehouse.Allhisclassmateswillgotoseeamoviethisafternoon.HisteacherMr.Wangwillgothere,too.Theywillmeetat2:
00p.m.atthegate(门口)ofthemoviehouse.
Anoldmangetson(上车)thebus.Tomstandsupandsaystotheoldman,“Comeandsithere,please.”Theoldmangoesoverandsitsdown.Hesays,“Thankyouverymuch,myboy.Youareagoodstudent.”Tomanswers,“You’rewelcome.”
“Whatschoolareyouin?
”theoldmanasksTom.
“IaminNo.2MiddleSchool.”Tomanswers.
“No.2?
That’sagoodschool.Mysonisateacherthere.HeisanEnglishteacher.”Theoldmansays.
“Englishteacher?
Excuseme,grandpa.What’syourson’sname,please?
”Tomasks.
“Mr.Wang,”saystheoldman.
“Ah,ah,heismyEnglishteacher.”Justthen,thebusstopsnearthemoviehouse.Tomsaysgoodbyetotheoldmanandgetsoff(下车)thebus.Theoldmansmiles(微笑)toTom.
()1.Inthesentence“thebusstopsnearthemoviehouse”.“stop”means______.
A.车站B.开C.关D.停
()2.Which(哪一句)isright?
A.It’sSaturdaytoday.B.It’snotfinetoday.
C.TomgoestoschoolonSunday.D.TomisastudentofNo.2MiddleSchool.
()3.Mr.Wangis_____.
A.athometodayB.theoldman’sson
C.theoldman’sfatherD.aChineseteacher
()4.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?
A.Tomisagoodstudent.B.Tomisabad(坏的)student.
C.Hedoeswrong(错)things.D.Heisagoodteacher.
()5.Whichisright?
A.TomgoestothemoviehouseonanEnglishcar.
B.OnlyTomandhisteachergotothemoviehousetoseeamovie.
C.Theygotothemoviehouseforameeting(会议).
D.Theoldman’ssonisTom’sEnglishteacher.
七年级下英语Unit8.Isthereapostofficenearhere?
第二课时
1、【学习目标】:
1.掌握本单元的语法内容
2.会进行问路及指路的基本句型
【学习重点】:
掌握本单元的语法知识点。
二、【学习过程】:
探究一:
Therebe句型
(1)结构:
Therebe+sb/sth+地点在某地有某人或某物(there是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语)
(2)Therebe句型的谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。
(3)如果Therebe句型中有多个名词,be动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。
(4)Therebe句型的一般疑问句:
将be动词提到句首。
肯定回答:
Yes,thereis/are
否定回答:
No,thereisn’t/aren’t
(5)Therebe句型的否定句:
在be后加not.
(6)Therebe句型与have/has的区别:
*Therebe句型表示客观存在;have/has表示主观拥有
*Therebe句型不能与have/has连用。
Exercise1:
用be动词填空:
1.There__________apostofficenearhere.
2.There_________somewaterintheglass.
3.There__________somepicturesonthewall.
4.There__________apenandthreepencilsinthepencilcase.
5.There__________somebooksandadictionaryonthedesk.
Exercise2:
句型转换:
1.Thereisalibraryacrossfromtheschool(改为否定句)
___________________alibraryacrossfromtheschool.
2.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________________birdsinthetree?
3.Isthereabaseballunderthechair?
(作肯定回答)
Yes,____________.
4.Arethereanytreesaroundyourhouse?
No,_____________.
探究二:
方位介词的用法:
*acrossfrom…在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
Thereisabank__________________(在对面)thelibrary.
*nextto在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
(1)Thepayphoneis__________________(紧挨着)thelibrary.
()Thegardenisnext_______myhouse.
A.onB.toC.inD.at
*between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)
()Sheissitting__________LilyandLucy.
A.nearB.nexttoC.betweenD.acrossfrom
*infrontof在……前面(范围之外)
*inthefrontof在…..前面(范围之内)
()Thehotelis________________thebank.
()Tomsits_______theclassroomandlistenstotheteachercarefully.
A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.infront
探究三:
1.Excuseme打扰了,对不起
用法:
因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
sorry对不起因做错事,说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。
()--______,couldyoutellmethewaytothebank?
A.HelloB.ExcusemeC.HiD.Sorry
2.turnv转动turnright/left向右转/左转
It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事
It’sdownBridgeStreet______________________________(向右拐).
3.ontheright/left在右边/左边
()ThehotelisdownBridgeStreet________theright.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
4.You’rewelcome不客气当别人向你道谢时的应答语。
表示不用谢的用语还有:
That’sallright/Notatall/It’sapleasure.
三、【学习成果展示】
I.短语:
1.邮局_______________2.________________投币式公用电话
3.在….对面________________4.________________紧靠…
5.在…和…之间_________________6._________________在…前面
7.intheneighborhood______________8.沿着….直走___________________
9.turnright_______________10.欢迎到______________________
11.takeawalk______________12.玩得开心____________________
13.thewayto...______________
II.单选:
()1.—Arethereanyorangesonthetable?
--Yes,_____
A.theyareB.thereareC.arethereD.theydo
()2.There___apenandsomebooksinmybag.
A.areB.haveC.hasD.is
()3.________!
Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
A.OKB.HelloC.ExcusemeD.sorry
()4.Justgostraightandturn____.Theschoolis_____.
A.left,totheleftB.left,ontheleft
C.ontheleft,leftD.left,left
()5.Ourschoolis_____abank.
A.nextB.nexttoC.betweenD.betweenand
()6.--____isthepostoffice?
--It’snexttothehospital.
A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.What
()7.Thepayphoneis____thepostofficeandthelibrary.
A.inB.betweenC.nearD.front
()8._______,AreyouMr.Green?
A.sorryB.OKC.ExcusemeD.Hello
()9.—Thankyouverymuch,Eric!
--__________.
A.I’msorryB.You’rewelcomeC.HereyouareD.Idon’tknow
()10.—Arethere____booksonthedesk?
--Yes,thereare____.
A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,any
III.阅读:
Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family. Their new house has a garden,but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy.
“Is there a river near the house?
”He asks his father on the first morning.
“No, there isn’t. But there is a bigpark near here. And there’s a pool in it. “We are going there this afternoon.”says his father.
Johnson is happy.
Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Johnson wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father rea
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