一般现在时-现在进行时混合练习.doc
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一般现在时-现在进行时混合练习.doc
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一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一、概念不同:
一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
如:
Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.
Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.
二、在构成方式上的不同:
一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:
①be动词的一般现在时形式:
am,is,are.
②动词have的一般现在时形式:
have,has.
③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:
am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。
三、时间状语不同:
一般现在时的时间状语主要有:
always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,onSundays,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等;
现在进行时的时间状语主要有:
now,thesedays,thisweek,atthemoment等,有时句首有“Look!
”、“Listen!
”或“It’s+ 时刻”等词、句存在。
如:
Weplayfootballintheafternoon.(习惯性动作)
Mymotherisreadingabooknow.(动作正在发生)
四、用语范围不同:
某种表示情感、意识(如want,like,know等);表示“有”的have等动词,一般不用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现在时。
如:
我现在就想回家。
误:
Iamwantingtogohomenow.
正:
Iwanttogohomenow.
他有一台电脑。
误:
Heishavingacomputer.
正:
Hehasacomputer.
一.写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。
1.dance________2.stop________
3.sit________4.study________
5.draw________6.tell________
7.see________8.play________
9.watch________10.forget________
二.用动词的适当形式填空。
1.Weoften______(play)ontheplayground.
2.He_____(get)upatsixo’clockeveryday.
3.----Whatareyoudoing?
----I_________(do)myhomework.
4._____you______(brush)yourteetheverymorning.
5.What______heusually______(do)afterschool?
6.Danny_____(study)English,Chinese,mathatschool.
7.Thegirl_______(noteat)bananasnow.
8.Mikesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister.
9.Itiseightnow,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.
10.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?
11.Howmanyclasses_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?
12.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?
13.Alice-_______(nottalk)onthephonenow.
14.Look,theboy__________(run)fast.
15.----_______thestudents_______(read)English?
----Yes,theyare.
16.Tom_______(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese.
17.----Who-_______(sing)asong?
----LiYingis.
18.----Where____they_______(stand)?
----Theyarestandingoverthere.
19.Look!
Theboyoverthere_______(play)amodelplane.
20.----WhatdoesMeimeidoonSundaynight?
----Sheusually-_______(watch)TVwithherparents
三、按照要求改写句子
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
______________________________?
_____________________
3.Amyisplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
______________________________?
_____________________
4.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________
5.JohnisfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
6.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
7.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.
一般疑问句:
否定句:
?
8.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom(对划线部分提问).
_____________________________________________________
9.I’mplayingfootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)
____________________________________________________
10.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________
四.单项选择题。
()1.------_________Aliceoftenplaythepiano.
------No,she__________.
A.Do;doB.Does;does
D.Do;doesC.Does;doesn’t
()2.________yourpenfriend_______inBeijing?
A.Do;liveB.Do;lives
C.Does;liveD.Does;lives
()3.---When_______hegethomeonFriday?
----HegetshomeatfouronFriday.
A.doB.doesC.didD.doesn’t
()4.Ilike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?
A.swimB.swimsC.toswimD.swimming
()5.BillandI_______goodfriends.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
()6.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.
A.doB.doesC.didD.don’t
()7----Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?
----Iusually__________.
A.wentswimmingB.goswimming
C.goingswimmingD.isswimming
()8.TheGreens____suppernow.
A:
ishavingB:
arehaving
C:
ishaveingD:
arehaveing
()9.Thechildrenare____TV.
A:
watchB:
seeingC:
watchingD:
reading
()10.Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard?
Yes,they____.
A:
aren'tB:
doC:
don'tD:
are
()11.Theboyislateforclass.Sohesaystotheteacher,"_______
A:
Idon’tknowdon'twanttobelate
B:
Excuseme,mayIcomein?
C:
Letmein,
()12--Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
---–Iusually______.
A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.tookpicture
()13.I________astudent.Igotoschool_______buseveryday.
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