安徽省白泽湖中学届高三英语上学期期中试题.docx
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安徽省白泽湖中学届高三英语上学期期中试题.docx
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安徽省白泽湖中学届高三英语上学期期中试题
2016-2017学年度第一学期期中检测
高三英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewascalledbythehead?
A.Shewaspleased.B.Shewasterrified.C.Shewasnervous.
2.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingformoney.B.Askingforsnacks.C.Askingforpermission
3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.
4.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?
A.20dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillgototheairportbytaxi.
B.Thewomanisaskingthemanforalift.
C.Thewoman'scarhasbrokendownnow.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.OnwhichdayofFebruarywillthepaintingclassstart?
A.16th.B.18th.C.20th.
7.Howmanytimesaweekwillalearnergotothepaintingclasses?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourtimes.
8.HowmuchwillamemberofthePaintingClubpay?
A.$140.B.$100.C.$70.
听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
9.Whereisthemanliving?
A.17MallettStreet.B.70MallettStreet.C.17Magrettstreet.
10.Whichhouseisonfire?
A.Number16.B.Number18.C.Number20.
11.Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?
A.TheywentshoppingatCarrefour.
B.TheywenttoLondononbusiness.
C.Theyallwentabroadonholiday.
听第8段材料,回答第12-14题。
12.WhatisMr.CarsondoingwhenMr.Princecallshim?
A.Attendinganimportantmeeting.
B.Havingatalkwithhisworkers.
C.Havinglunchwithhisfriends.
13.What’sMr.Prince’stelephonenumber?
A.68621427extension(电话分机)4063.
B.68262714extension4306.
C.68261427extension4036.
14.WhencanMr.GarsonringMr.Princeaccordingtothewoman?
A.Inthemorning.B.AfterlunchC.Inthenight.
听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。
15.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheis20yearsold.B.Sheistoooldtoswim.C.Sheswimseveryday.
16.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasfamous?
A.Shewasthirty.B.Shewasten.C.Shewasfifteen.
17.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?
A.SheattendedtheOlympicGamesmanytimes.
B.ShethinkstheOlympicGameswereboring.
C.Sheusedtoswimtwenty-fivemileseveryday.
听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。
18.WheredidHenryFordcomefrom?
A.Germany.B.America.C.Australia.
19.HowmuchdidHenrygeteveryweekwhenheworkedinamachineshop?
A.$2.15.B.$2.5.C.$5.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothespeech?
A.Henrybegantoworkformoneyattheageof6.
B.AsaboyHenryenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachines.
C.Henrywastheinventorofthefirstcarintheworld.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ilikethisjob,inwhichIstaywithsmallchildrenandfromwhichIgetthechallengesandawards.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.
Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.
Ithenfoundmyselfajob.Lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenextweek.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththesechildren.
OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme,Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshouldattendacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.
NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan,myschoolmate.IwishIhadknownearlierthatIcouldhaveacareer,evenifIamnottopoftheclassatschool.(330words)
21.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,thewriter______.
A.gotmuchhelpfromherbossB.waspaidfornothingatall
C.oftenworkedlonghoursD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek
22.Whydidthewriterleaveherfirstjob?
A.Sheneededarestafterworking.B.Sheattendedapart-timecourse.
C.Shewasfedupwithchildren.D.Shefoundafull-timejobinalibrary.
23.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherownexperiences?
A.Onemustchoosethejobshelikes.B.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.
C.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.D.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.
B
Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofthecleanestandrichestpowersources(来源).Evidenceshowsthatwindmills(风车)begantobeusedinancientIran(伊朗)datingbackintheseventhcenturyBC.WindmillswerefirstintroducedtoEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.
Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstogrind(磨碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepundergroundwellswhenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s.Peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradios.However,bythe1940swhenelectricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswereseldomusedagain.
Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbecomingconcernedaboutthepollutionthatwascreatedwhencoalandgaswereburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldnotlastforever.Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanthighercosts.
Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.(215words)
24.Fromthetextweknowthatwindmills________.
A.wereinventedbyEuropeanarmiesB.haveahistoryofmorethan5000years
C.usedtosupplypowertoradioinremoteareasD.havebeenusedsinceAmericawasdiscovered
25.Whatwasanewuseforwindpowerinthelatel9thcentury?
A.Sailingaboatinthesea.B.Producingelectricityeverywhere.
C.Grindingwheatintoflour.D.Pumpingwaterfromthewells.
26.Oneofthereasonswindwasrediscoveredinthe1970sisthat________.
A.windpowerismuchcleanerB.itisoneofthedirtiestpowersources
C.itwascheapertocreateenergyfromwindD.thesupplyofcoalandgasfailedtomeetneeds
27.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Theadvantagesofwindpower.B.Thedesignofwindpowerplants.
C.Theworldwidemovementtosaveenergy.D.Theglobaltrendtowardsproducingpowerfromwind.
C
Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?
Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbiotechnology(生物技术).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.
Indiscussionoftechnological(技术的)changes,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?
Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells(细胞)arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon,inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.
Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence(生存),butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.(280words)
28.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby________.
A.diseasesandagingB.warsandaccidentsC.accidentsanddisastersD.heartdiseaseandpollution
29.Inthewriter’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin________.
A.medicineB.theInternet C.braincellsD.humanorgan
30.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause________.
A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus B.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath
C.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever D.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine
31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefuture
B.humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnow
C.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlife
D.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells
D
Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellion(反叛的).Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.It
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