高二下学期阶段练习英语试题含答案I.docx
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高二下学期阶段练习英语试题含答案I.docx
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高二下学期阶段练习英语试题含答案I
2019-2020年高二下学期4月阶段练习英语试题含答案(I)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Collectherbooks.
B.Throwoutherbooks.
C.Giveawayherbooks.
2.Whendoesthewomanwanttogotothemuseum?
A.Rightafterbreakfast.
B.Afterhermotherleaves.
C.Beforeshegoesshopping.
3.WhatdoesthemanreallythinkofTwitter?
A.Inconvenient.
B.Modem.
C.Out-of-date.
4.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.Createagame.
B.Sendanemail.
C.Strengthenhermemory.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aphoto.
B.Theman’sbrother.
C.Thewoman’shair.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisthemanwaitingfor?
A.Hisgirlfriend.
B.Hissister.
C.Hiswife.
7.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Ataconcert.
B.Atacinema.
C.Atarailwaystation.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Tocancelabooking.
B.Tomakeareservation.
C.Tochangehertrip.
9.Whenisthewomanlikelytobefree?
A.InFebruary.
B.InMarch.
C.Inhalfayear.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendidthemanplacetheorderonline?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Lastweek.
C.Tendaysago.
11.Whatinformationdoesthewomanaskfor?
A.Theordernumber.
B.Theshippingaddress.
C.Thephonenumber.
12.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?
A.Excited.
B.Worried.
C.Frustrated.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthewomanmoving?
A.Tosavemoney.
B.Tobuildacareer.
C.Toescapecoldweather.
14.WhathappenedtotheclubsinSanFrancisco?
A.Theywereburneddown.
B.Theywerepulleddown.
C.Theywereturnedintorestaurants.
15.Wheredoesthewoman’sfamilylivemostly?
A.InPhiladelphia.
B.InNewYork.
C.InSanFrancisco.
16.Whatisthewoman’sdream?
A.Becomingfamous.
B.Gettingmarried.
C.Attendingperformances.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatattractsmosttouriststoMexicoCity?
A.Deliciousfood.
B.Variousactivities.
C.Colorfulnightlife.
18.Whydoesthespeakermainlysuggestwalkingaround?
A.Todoshopping.
B.Tokilltime.
C.Totalkwithpeople.
19.WhatcanyoudoinMexicoCity?
A.Visitsomepyramids.
B.Satisfyyourappetite.
C.Meetvariousvisitors.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthistalk?
A.Toinformstudentsofthecity.
B.Toencouragepeopletovisit.
C.Tointroduceadifferentculture.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan______onthesmallones.
A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it
22.LandtotheeastofUraliscalledAsia;landtothewest______Europe.
A./B.isC.calledD.calls
23.AsXiJinping_______attheCentralEconomicalWorkConference,China’seconomyin2015aimedtoensurestablegrowththoughslowunderthenewnormal.
A.sayB.putitC.mentionD.referto
24.ZhouYongkang,knownasaCorrupt‘Tiger’,_____theParty’spolitical,organizationalandconfidentialitydiscipline,andtookadvantageofhispoststo____profitsforothersandhisfamily.
A.violated,seekB.advocated,obtain
C.abuse,attemptD.grab,demand
25.China-PakistanEconomicCorridor,once_______,willnotonlybecomeanimportantchannel_______ChinaandPakistan,butalsobenefittheapproximately3billionpeoplelivinginChina,SouthAsiaandtheGolfregion.
A.completed,connectedB.completing,connecting
C.completed,connectingD.completing,connected
26.Havingmaderemarkableeconomicachievementssincereformandopeningupinthelate1970s,Chinahasn’tfully______tothefreemarketsystem.
A.adoredB.adaptedC.adoptedD.adjusted
27.Tomodernizeagriculture,it’snecessarytocontinuepromotingthe_______oflanduserightsbolsteringlarge-scalefarming.
A.transformationB.transmissionC.transferD.transportation
28.Agoodreviewofabookorastorygivereadersenoughinformationtoarousetheirinterestwithout_________itsend.
A.turningawayB.puttingawayC.givingawayD.runningaway
29.Inthe“Attic”,ashortstorybyVirginiaFox,Stauartisafavoritecharacter,whoaddssomecomedytothis_______darktale.
A.howeverB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.also
30.Theblueswastooslowandsadtodanceto,thusfromtheblues,_______afaster,livelierkindofmusiccalledjazz.
A.therewassprungupB.theresprungup
C.therewasspringingfromD.theresprungfrom
31.TheOneBeltandOneRoadinitiatives(倡议)havestartedanewchapter,_______China’srisewillbeachievedinthepursuitofcommonprosperity(繁荣)amongallconcerned.
A.whenB.whatC.whereD.which
32.TheBeatlesinmanymanywayswerepioneersfor______wastocome:
nowadays,concertsheldinsportsstadiumsarecommon.
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what
33.Accordingtotheliteraryreview,Shakespearehischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguageinhisplays.
A.willmakeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.makes
34.Teachersdemandparents_theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.nottoallowD.couldn’tallow
35.-----Doyouwantustobringyoutheumbrella?
-----No,________.Thankyouallthesame.
A.you’rewelcomeB.don’tbotherC.goaheadD.takeyourtime
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifweallhadchildren’seyes.Thisisnotbecausechildren’seyesaretoosharptoallowanyblot(污点,瑕疵)topasswithoutbeing36,butbecauseadultshavetoomanyconflictingconcernstokeeptheireyesopentoallwrongdoing.
Notlongbefore,anexamination,intendedto37somepoliceofficerstohigherpositions,washeldinGansuprovince.Someone38withagoodideathat18primarypupilscouldbeinvitedtoactasinvigilators(监考人).Atthatage,studentswoulddoastheyaretoldandactfearlessly.39,theycaught25officerscheatingonthespot,whichhascausedastir(轰动,搅动)and40thequestionofwhetheradultinvigilatorswould41theirdutiesaswell.
Theimplicationofthiseventgoes42itsimpactontheworkstyleoflocalpoliceofficersandtheexaminations.Mostpeoplesaidwhatthesechildrenhavedonepointstothesadfactof43beinglesstrustworthy.Ifadultsactedasinvigilators,theywouldquite44turnablindeyetocheating.
WeChinesehavebeenholdingthe45thathumannaturewasgoodatbirth:
as46ofblotasasheetofblankpaper,whichcanbe47withcontent(goodorbad)intheprocessofgrowingup.Everythingshouldbedoneonthebasisofcertainprinciples.48,nowadaystherepeatedreportsofcheatinginexaminations,sellingranksand49andembezzling(挪用)publicfundspainta50pictureofcommonsocialmorals.Adultshavebecometooconcernedwiththeirownpersonalgainsto51basicsenseofprinciples.Whennoone52anyprincipleandtheonlyconcernispersonalinterest,everyonewill53,notonlythosewhofirstbreaktherules.
Besides,cheatsareunfairtohonestexaminees,andwhenthesuccessofcheats54morepeopletocheat,theconsequenceswillbedisastrous.
Inaword,weadultsneedtohaveoureyesas55aschildren’sonmattersofprinciple.
36.A.praisedB.dismissedC.caughtD.thrown
37.A.developB.investigateC.preventD.promote
38.A.caughtupB.cameupC.keptupD.putup
39.A.SurprisinglyB.UsuallyC.SafelyD.Slowly
40.A.roseB.recommendedC.raisedD.affected
41.A.acceptB.ignoreC.refuseD.perform
42.A.withoutB.beyondC.intoD.for
43.A.tutorsB.pupilsC.adultsD.teachers
44.A.probablyB.suddenlyC.luckilyD.gradually
45.A.opportunityB.dreamC.beliefD.hope
46.A.freeB.busyC.uglyD.dirty
47.A.describedB.filledC.purchasedD.charged
48.A.UnlessB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Thus
49.A.namesB.titlesC.goodsD.products
50.A.brightB.beautifulC.pleasantD.sad
51.A.careaboutB.putasideC.contributetoD.comeacross
52.A.understandsB.obeysC.possessesD.change
53.A.actB.existC.sufferD.survive
54.A.advisesB.encouragesC.warnsD.informs
55.A.beautifulB.youngC.wideD.clear
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Thinkmindreadingissciencefiction?
Thinkagain.
Scientistshaveusedbrainscannerstodetectandreconstructthefacesthatpeoplearethinkingof,accordingtoaastudyacceptedforpublicationthismonthinthejournalNeuroImage.
Inthestudy,scientistshookedparticipantsuptoanfMRIbrainscanner--whichdeterminesactivityindifferentpartsofthebrainbymeasuringbloodflow--andshowedthemimagesoffaces.Then,usingonlythebrainscans,thescientistswereabletocreateimagesofthefacesthepeoplewerelookingat.
Mindcontrolmightnotbeathingofthefuture,becauseresearcherswereabletoachievethiswithtwomonkeys!
"Itismindreading,"saidAlanS.Cowen,agraduatestudentattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleywhoco-authoredthestudywithprofessorMarvinM.ChunfromYaleandBriceA.KuhlfromNewYorkUniversity.
Thestudysaysitisthefirsttotrytoreconstructfacesfromthoughts.Thephotosabovearetheactualphotosandreconstructionsdoneinthelab.
Whilethereconstructionsbasedon30brainreadingsareblurry,theyapproximatethetrueimages.Theygottheskincolorrightinallofthem,and
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