高考英语一轮课时提升作业 十三 必修3 Unit 3 含答案.docx
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高考英语一轮课时提升作业 十三 必修3 Unit 3 含答案.docx
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高考英语一轮课时提升作业十三必修3Unit3含答案
课时提升作业十三
必修3 Unit3 TheMillionPoundBankNote
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Goodreadsrecommendsthefollowingbooksyouwanttoreadfortheeventtocome.
1.TheLyrics:
1961—2019
ByBobDylan
Simon&Schuster,$60
Whatit’sabout:
Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhojustwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.
What’stolove:
Thetimesmaybechanging,butDylan’sfansareaconstant,traditionaldevoteeswhowillwantthisepiccollectionfortheirshelves,tositbesidethosebelovedoldlargepapers.
2.TaylorSwift:
ThisIsOurSong
ByTylerConroy
Simon&Schuster,$28
Whatit’sabout:
AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar’scountlessfans.
What’stolove:
Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift,willthinkyou’reprettycoolifheorshediscoversthistempletoTaylorundertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook).
3.MistyCopeland
ByGreggDelmanRizzoli,$39.95
Whatit’sabout:
Star-figurefemaleballetdancerMistyCopelandstrikesapose(95,tobeexact)inphotostakenbetween2019and2019,inthecasualsettingofdancestudios.
What’stolove:
SincebecomingthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantobenamedaprincipaldancerwiththeAmericanBalletTheatre,Copelandhasbecomeaculturalphenomenon,andDelman’sarrestingpicturescapture(捕捉)hermuscularpowerandelegance.
4.@NatGeo:
TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos
ByNationalGeographic
NationalGeographic,$19.95
Whatit’sabout:
NationalGeographic’spopularInstagramaccount(nearly63millionfollowers)comestobookforminthistitlefilledwitheye-poppingimagesfromaroundtheworld.
What’stolove:
Here’sproofthatNatGeo’stalentedphotographershaveconqueredsocialmediawhilemaintainingtheusualqualityoftheirwork.Andforfansofmoretraditionalcoffee-table-sizebooks,checkoutNationalGeographic’sWild,BeautifulPlaces:
Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe($40).
【文章大意】本文主要为圣诞节向读者推荐了几本图书,并对书的作者、价格、具体内容等进行了详细的介绍。
1.Whichauthorisnotedforliteratureachievements?
A.BobDylan. B.TylerConroy.
C.GreggDelman.D.NationalGeographic.
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据1.TheLyrics:
1961—2019中...justwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.可知,BobDylan因为文学著作而出名。
2.Forwhateventarethebooksmostprobablyrecommended?
A.NewYear’sDay.B.ChristmasDay.
C.One’sanniversary.D.Literatureawards.
【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
根据2.TaylorSwift:
ThisIsOurSong中...ifheorshediscoversthistempletoTaylorundertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook).可知是圣诞节。
3.Howmuchwouldaphotographernormallyspendonhisfavouritebookslisted?
A.$19.95.B.$59.95.
C.$39.95.D.$99.95.
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据4.@NatGeo:
TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos中NationalGeographic,$19.95以及NationalGeographic’sWild,BeautifulPlaces:
Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe($40).可知选B。
4.Whichbookwouldapopstar’sfanprobablybuy?
A.TheLyrics:
1961—2019.
B.TaylorSwift:
ThisIsOurSong.
C.MistyCopeland.
D.@NatGeo:
TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos.
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据2.TaylorSwift:
ThisIsOurSong中AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar’scountlessfans.可知选B。
【知识拓展】词汇积累
1.recommendvi.推荐,介绍
2.well-timedadj.正合时宜的;适时的;很准时的
3.devoteen.(某人或某物的)爱好者
4.countlessadj.无数的;数不清的
5.elegancen.高雅,典雅,优雅,雅致
6.talentedadj.有才能的;有才干的
7.checkout检查,核对,核实
B
TheninthweekofSEALtrainingisreferredtoasHellWeek.ItisonWednesdayofHellWeekthatyoupaddledowntothemudflats(泥滩)andspendthenext15hourstryingtosurvivethefreezing-coldmud,thehowlingwindandtheincreasingpressurefromtheinstructorstoquit.AsthesunbegantosetthatWednesdayevening,mytrainingclass,havingbrokentherules,wasorderedintothemud.Themudconsumedeachmantilltherewasnothingvisiblebutourheads.Theinstructorstolduswecouldleavethemudifonlyfivemenwouldquit—justfivemenandwecouldgetoutoftheextremecold.
Lookingaroundthemudflat,itwasapparentthatsomestudentswereabouttogiveup.Itwasstillovereighthourstillthesuncameup—eightmorehoursoffreezingcold.Thechatteringteethandshiveringmoans(呻吟)ofthetraineesweresoloudthatitwashardtohearanything.Andthen,onevoicebegantoecho(回荡)throughthenight—onevoiceraisedinsong.Thesongwasterriblyoutoftune,butsungwithgreatenthusiasm.Onevoicebecametwo,andtwobecamethree,andbeforelongeveryoneintheclasswassinging.Weknewthatifonemancouldriseabovethegreatsufferingthenotherscouldaswell.Theinstructorsthreateneduswithmoretimeinthemudifwekeptupthesinging—butthesingingwenton.Andsomehow,themudseemedalittlewarmer,thewindalittlelessbitterandthedawnnotsofaraway.
IfIhavelearnedanythinginmytimetravelingtheworlditisthepowerofhope.Thepowerofoneperson,Washington,Lincoln,King,MandelaandevenayounggirlfromPakistan,Malala,canchangetheworldbygivingpeoplehope.
So,ifyouwanttochangetheworld,startsingingwhenyou’reuptoyourneckinmud.
【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是作者在进行封闭训练时经历的“地狱周”,最终在经历了各种困难和压力后迎来了黎明。
5.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatbeingorderedintothemudwas________.
A.thelastpartofthetraining
B.themostusefulpartofthetraining
C.therealtestofthetrainees’intelligence
D.thepunishmentforthetrainingclass
【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
根据第一段中“AsthesunbegantosetthatWednesdayevening,mytrainingclass,havingbrokentherules,wasorderedintothemud.”可知,这是在训练时由于破坏规矩而接受的惩罚。
6.Thetrainingclass’singingtogether________.
A.helpedthemtokillthetime
B.encouragedthemtofighttheirdifficulty
C.inspiredtheinstructors
D.keptthemfromfallingintothemud
【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
根据第二段中“themudseemedalittlewarmer,thewindalittlelessbitterandthedawnnotsofaraway”可知,大家一起唱歌是为了鼓励自己战胜困难。
7.ThewriterdescribedhisSEALtrainingexperiencemainlytotellthereaders________.
A.thepowerofalargecrowdofpeople
B.theadvantageofthetraining
C.thewaytobringaboutchanges
D.thereasonforpromotingsinging
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据第三段中“Thepowerofoneperson,Washington,Lincoln,King,MandelaandevenayounggirlfromPakistan,Malala,canchangetheworldbygivingpeoplehope.”可知,作者叙述他的封闭训练的经历,主要是想告诉读者们带来改变的方式是什么。
8.Inthelastparagraph,thephrase“uptoyourneckinmud”probablymeans________.
A.inanextremelydifficultsituation
B.inahardtrainingclass
C.interriblycoldweather
D.inalowersocialposition
【解析】选A。
词义猜测题。
作者通过在泥滩中生存的经历告诉我们遇到困难时应该如何面对,所以“uptoyourneckinmud”的意思是“在极其困难的坏境中”。
【知识拓展】难句解读
So,ifyouwanttochangetheworld,startsingingwhenyou’reuptoyourneckinmud.
翻译:
因此,如果你想要改变这个世界,当你处于极其困难的环境中时,开始唱歌吧。
分析:
if引导条件状语从句,when引导时间状语从句。
Ⅱ.阅读填句世纪金 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Weallknowthatearlybirdsgetmorethingsdonebymakingthemostoftheirmorningsandsettingthedayrightforsuccessfulcompletionofallgoalsandtasks.
1 Successfulpeoplenotonlyhavehealthymorninghabits,theyalsoknowhowtofinishofftheirdayright.Herearesomehabitsthatcanhelpplanamoreproductivetomorrow:
1.Readabook.Successfulpeoplereaddaily. 2 Byreadingdaily,theycanachievebetterresultsintheirprofessionalandpersonallives.Readingwillnotmakeyoumorelikelytosucceed,butifyoudoitbeforegoingtobed,itcanreallyhelpyoutoreducestressandprogressivelycalmyoudown.
2.Unplugfromsocialmedia.Attheendofeachworkingday,themostimportantthingistoswitchoffdistractionssuchasWeChat,emailsandmessagingtocreatesometimeforyourself.
3. 3 Gotobedearlier,takeabath,gotothatcookingclassyouhavebeenputtingoffforsolong,orspendqualitytimewiththepersonyoulove.
4.Organizethefollowingday. 4 Itisreallydifficulttorememberallthethingsyouneedtodo,sowhynotwritethemalldowninajournalorato-dolist?
Successfulpeopleknowtheimportanceofawell-planneddayandthisallowsthemtoenjoythemselvesintheevening.Sobeforeyougotobed,grabaplanneroranotebookandwritedownyour3mostimportantgoalsfortomorrow. 5
A.Butwhatabouttheeveninghabits?
B.Dosomethingyouloveeverynightbeforeyousleep.
C.Itisalsoreallyusefulforimprovingyourcreativethinking.
D.Theyallknowtheimportanceofeducatingthemselveseverysingleday.
E.Havingawell-writtenplancanreallybenefitthetasksyouhavesetfortheday.
F.Simplylyingdownandfocusingonyourbreathandbodyisasignificantstressreliever.
G.Behonestwithyourselfinsettingtherightamountoftimetoachieveeachindividualgoal.
【文章大意】作者在文中给出了为明天做好规划的四条建议。
1.【解析】选A。
根据前一句可知,早起的鸟儿能通过充分利用早晨得到最大的收获,再结合后一句中theyalsoknowhowtofinishofftheirdayright可知,A项“但是晚上的习惯呢?
”承上启下,符合语境。
2.【解析】选D。
根据前一句Successfulpeoplereaddaily.可知,D项“他们都知道每天教育自己的重要性”承接上一句内容。
3.【解析】选B。
根据后面的gotothatcookingclassyouhavebeenputtingoffforsolong,orspendqualitytimewiththepersonyoulove.可知,本段主要谈论的是“在睡觉之前你可以做一些自己喜爱的事情”,故选B。
4.【解析】选E。
根据段落主题句Organizethefollowingday.和后面的sowhynotwritethemalldowninajournalorato-dolist可知,写下一个完美的计划表真的有利于工作的顺利进行,故选E。
5.【解析】选G。
根据前一句可知,在你睡觉之前,在笔记本上写下明天最重要的三个目标,故G项“在设定完成每个目标的时间时应该诚实”承接上文,符合语境。
Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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