冀教版英语九年级上册期末练习阅读理解.docx
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冀教版英语九年级上册期末练习阅读理解.docx
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冀教版英语九年级上册期末练习阅读理解
(一)
A
Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes.
Writedownkeyfacts.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,someteachersmayfocusonlotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymaysaysomethingimportantagainandagain.
Ask.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyoumiss.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.
Compare.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.
Organize.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinonenotebook.Sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.
Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV,Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.
1.Thereare________mainpointsaboutnote-takinginthispassage.
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
2.Whatshouldyouwritedowninyournotebookinclass?
A.Everyword.B.Lotsofdates.
C.Themostimportantfacts.D.Yourcomplaintsabouttheteacher.
3.Ifyoudon'tfollowyourteacherinclass,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Askthemafterclass.B.Askthembeforeclass
C.StoplisteninginclassD.Complaintothemabouttheclass.
4,Whichwaycanhelpyoucorrectmistakesinyournotes?
A.Organizingthenotes.B.Recopyingyournotesafterclass.
C.Askingyourteacherforhelp.D.Comparingyournotesafterclass
5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowtoTakeNotes.B.WhattoDoinClass.
C.HowtoStudyforaTest.D.WhattoDowithProblems.
B
Haveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?
Lotsofpeopledo.Andnowresearchers(研究员)fromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy,Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain“remainsmoreawake”thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.
ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreporttheresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit“first-nightinfluence”,“InJapantheysay,'Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan'tsleep,’saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport'swriters.“Youdon'tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit.”Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves(测量脑波)for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart(间隔).Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.
Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.
Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon’tknowifthelefthalfkeeps“watch”allnight,orwhetherit“worksinshifts(轮换)withtherighthalflaterinthenight".Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.
Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis"lookingoutforus"inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.
6.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.
7.Theresearchersfoundduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.
A.thebrainwavesremainedthesame
B.thebrainactivityhelpedwithsleep
C.therighthalfofthebrainkept“watch"
D,thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive
8,Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?
A.Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.
B.Howyouhavetroublesleepinginanewplace.
C.Whythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalf.
D.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan'tsleepwell.
9.Theunderlinedword“calming"hastheclosestmeaningto"
A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange
10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell.B.Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves.
C.Whodoesn'tsleepwellinanewplace.D.Whyit'shardertosleepinanewplace.
答案:
1~5BCADA6-10BDCAD
(二)
A
IwasatthestorewithMomandbabyLucy.Iwaslookingatthepicturesinthepattern(图案)book,tryingtodecidewhattobeforHalloween.Iwantedtobeafairyprincess(公主),butIdidn'tgetachancetoaskMomtohelpmefindthatpage.Shewasbusy.Momwasn'tevenlookingatme.Lucystartedtocry.Momaskedme,“Mary,haveyoudecidedyet?
”Lastyearwepickedoutmycostume(流行的服饰)together.
Ilookeddownatthebookandsawapictureofakidinabananacostume.Ipointedatthebanana.Momboughtthebananapatternandapea-pod(豆)patterforLucy.
WhenMomfinishedmakingmycostume,IknewIhadmadeamistake.Momsaiditwastoolate.So,intheevening,IwasgoingtobeattheHalloweenparty,abigbananainyellowtight(裤袜).“Everyonewilllaughatme.”Ithought.
Whenwewalkedtotheparty,everyonesmiledatcutebabyLucywhowasonmymother’sback.Everyone,theclowns(小)andthepopstarsandthegrown-ups,smiledwhentheysawmycostume.Someofthemtoldme|wascute.Iguessedpeoplelikedbananas.Irealizedthatitdidn'tbother(使······生气)mewhenpeoplelaughed.Ikindoflikedit.Ismiled.Andeveryonewaslookingatme.TheythoughtIwasfunny,butinagoodway.Andguesswhat?
Iwastheonlybananaattheparty.Therewerethreefairyprincesses.
1.WhenLucystartedtocry,whatwasMarydoing?
A.Readingabookinthelibrary.
B.Lookingafterherbabysister.
C.ChoosingacostumeforHalloween.
D.Buyingsomebananasinthestore.
2.BabyLucylookedlikeaattheparty.
A.princessB.bananaC.pea-podD.clown
3.HowdidMarychoosehercostume?
A.Bymistake.B.Withthehelpofhermother.
C.Withoutreadingthepatternbook.D.Bydrawingthepicturesherself.
4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
A.Mary'smotherdidn'tloveheratall
B.Marywasalittleafraidbeforegoingtotheparty
C.Mary'smotherdidn'tgototheparty
D.Marywaslaughedatbythegrown-upsattheparty
5.Marywashappyatthepartybecauseshewas
A.funnyB.famousC.uglyD.different
B
PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北极)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰冻的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.
TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.
AlthoughconditionswereverypoorpeopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.
TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北极圈)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:
verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.
Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface(表面).Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.
6.Thispassageisprobablyfrom___________.
A.abookreviewB.asciencebookC.aschoolreportD.acomputermagazine
7.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?
A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.
B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.
C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.
D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"uninhabited"probablymeaninChinese?
A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的
9.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.
A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydropsB.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozen
C.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemovesD.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice
10.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.
B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.
C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.
D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.
答案:
1~5CCABD6~10BADCC
(三)
A
NewBabyBrother
Iwassittinginschool
whenIheardthenews.
“Yourbabybrotherisborn.
andwantstoseeyou!
”
Dadgotmefromschool
andtothehospitalwithnodelay(耽误).
Hurryingonourjourney,
healmostforgottheway!
Mybrother'shandsweretiny,
andwrinklysoft,likeaprune.
Afterhesmiledatme,
Momsaid,“He'llcomehomesoon!
”
Everyone“oohing”and“aahing”,
theysay“Heissosweet.
Andonedayhe'llwalkaround
onthoselittlebabyfeet!
"
1.Thewriterwaswhenhearingthenews.
A.atschoolB.athomeC.inthehospitalD.inthestore
2.Thefamilyfelt_______tohavethenewbaby.
A.worriedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.excited
B
FromNobodytoSomebody
Brianwasafu
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